Search (60 results, page 1 of 3)

  • × language_ss:"e"
  • × theme_ss:"Suchtaktik"
  • × year_i:[2010 TO 2020}
  1. Sachse, J.: ¬The influence of snippet length on user behavior in mobile web search (2019) 0.04
    0.039885774 = product of:
      0.07977155 = sum of:
        0.029653627 = weight(_text_:management in 5493) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.029653627 = score(doc=5493,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.18620178 = fieldWeight in 5493, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5493)
        0.050117917 = sum of:
          0.018110527 = weight(_text_:science in 5493) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.018110527 = score(doc=5493,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.124457374 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                0.047248192 = queryNorm
              0.1455159 = fieldWeight in 5493, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5493)
          0.03200739 = weight(_text_:22 in 5493) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03200739 = score(doc=5493,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16545512 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.047248192 = queryNorm
              0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 5493, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5493)
      0.5 = coord(2/4)
    
    Date
    20. 1.2015 18:30:22
    Footnote
    Beitag in einem Special Issue: Information Science in the German-speaking Countries
    Source
    Aslib journal of information management. 71(2019) no.3, S.325-343
  2. Sanchiza, M.; Chinb, J.; Chevaliera, A.; Fuc, W.T.; Amadieua, F.; Hed, J.: Searching for information on the web : impact of cognitive aging, prior domain knowledge and complexity of the search problems (2017) 0.02
    0.023225334 = product of:
      0.046450667 = sum of:
        0.035584353 = weight(_text_:management in 3294) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.035584353 = score(doc=3294,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.22344214 = fieldWeight in 3294, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3294)
        0.010866316 = product of:
          0.021732632 = sum of:
            0.021732632 = weight(_text_:science in 3294) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.021732632 = score(doc=3294,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.124457374 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.047248192 = queryNorm
                0.17461908 = fieldWeight in 3294, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3294)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(2/4)
    
    Content
    Vgl.: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306457316301923 [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2016.09.003].
    Source
    Information processing and management. 53(2017) no.1, S.281-294
  3. Monchaux, S.; Amadieu, F.; Chevalier, A.; Mariné, C.: Query strategies during information searching : effects of prior domain knowledge and complexity of the information problems to be solved (2015) 0.02
    0.02282866 = product of:
      0.04565732 = sum of:
        0.029653627 = weight(_text_:management in 2680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.029653627 = score(doc=2680,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.18620178 = fieldWeight in 2680, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2680)
        0.016003694 = product of:
          0.03200739 = sum of:
            0.03200739 = weight(_text_:22 in 2680) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.03200739 = score(doc=2680,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.16545512 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.047248192 = queryNorm
                0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 2680, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2680)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(2/4)
    
    Date
    25. 1.2016 18:46:22
    Source
    Information processing and management. 51(2015) no.5, S.557-569
  4. Hopkins, M.E.; Zavalina, O.L.: Evaluating physicians' serendipitous knowledge discovery in online discovery systems : a new approach (2019) 0.02
    0.02282866 = product of:
      0.04565732 = sum of:
        0.029653627 = weight(_text_:management in 5842) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.029653627 = score(doc=5842,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.18620178 = fieldWeight in 5842, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5842)
        0.016003694 = product of:
          0.03200739 = sum of:
            0.03200739 = weight(_text_:22 in 5842) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.03200739 = score(doc=5842,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.16545512 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.047248192 = queryNorm
                0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 5842, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5842)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(2/4)
    
    Date
    20. 1.2015 18:30:22
    Source
    Aslib journal of information management. 71(2019) no.6, S.755-772
  5. Tamine, L.; Chouquet, C.: On the impact of domain expertise on query formulation, relevance assessment and retrieval performance in clinical settings (2017) 0.02
    0.019354446 = product of:
      0.03870889 = sum of:
        0.029653627 = weight(_text_:management in 3290) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.029653627 = score(doc=3290,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.18620178 = fieldWeight in 3290, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3290)
        0.009055263 = product of:
          0.018110527 = sum of:
            0.018110527 = weight(_text_:science in 3290) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.018110527 = score(doc=3290,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.124457374 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.047248192 = queryNorm
                0.1455159 = fieldWeight in 3290, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3290)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(2/4)
    
    Content
    Vgl.: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645731630303X [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2016.11.004].
    Source
    Information processing and management. 53(2017) no.2, S.332-350
  6. Vuong, T.; Saastamoinen, M.; Jacucci, G.; Ruotsalo, T.: Understanding user behavior in naturalistic information search tasks (2019) 0.02
    0.019354446 = product of:
      0.03870889 = sum of:
        0.029653627 = weight(_text_:management in 5419) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.029653627 = score(doc=5419,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.18620178 = fieldWeight in 5419, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5419)
        0.009055263 = product of:
          0.018110527 = sum of:
            0.018110527 = weight(_text_:science in 5419) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.018110527 = score(doc=5419,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.124457374 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.047248192 = queryNorm
                0.1455159 = fieldWeight in 5419, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5419)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(2/4)
    
    Abstract
    Understanding users' search behavior has largely relied on the information available from search engine logs, which provide limited information about the contextual factors affecting users' behavior. Consequently, questions such as how users' intentions, task goals, and substances of the users' tasks affect search behavior, as well as what triggers information needs, remain largely unanswered. We report an experiment in which naturalistic information search behavior was captured by analyzing 24/7 continuous recordings of information on participants' computer screens. Written task diaries describing the participants' tasks were collected and used as real-life task contexts for further categorization. All search tasks were extracted and classified under various task categories according to users' intentions, task goals, and substances of the tasks. We investigated the effect of different task categories on three behavioral factors: search efforts, content-triggers, and application context. Our results suggest four findings: (i) Search activity is integrally associated with the users' creative processes. The content users have seen prior to searching more often triggers search, and is used as a query, within creative tasks. (ii) Searching within intellectual and creative tasks is more time-intensive, while search activity occurring as a part of daily routine tasks is associated with more frequent searching within a search task. (iii) Searching is more often induced from utility applications in tasks demanding a degree of intellectual effort. (iv) Users' leisure information-seeking activity is occurring inherently within social media services or comes from social communication platforms. The implications of our findings for information access and management systems are discussed.
    Source
    Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 70(2019) no.11, S.1248-1261
  7. Renugadevi, S.; Geetha, T.V.; Gayathiri, R.L.; Prathyusha, S.; Kaviya, T.: Collaborative search using an implicitly formed academic network (2014) 0.02
    0.018262928 = product of:
      0.036525857 = sum of:
        0.023722902 = weight(_text_:management in 1628) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.023722902 = score(doc=1628,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.14896142 = fieldWeight in 1628, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1628)
        0.012802956 = product of:
          0.025605911 = sum of:
            0.025605911 = weight(_text_:22 in 1628) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.025605911 = score(doc=1628,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.16545512 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.047248192 = queryNorm
                0.15476047 = fieldWeight in 1628, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1628)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(2/4)
    
    Date
    20. 1.2015 18:30:22
    Source
    Aslib journal of information management. 66(2014) no.5, S.537-552
  8. Barrio, P.; Gravano, L.: Sampling strategies for information extraction over the deep web (2017) 0.02
    0.015483556 = product of:
      0.030967113 = sum of:
        0.023722902 = weight(_text_:management in 3412) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.023722902 = score(doc=3412,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.14896142 = fieldWeight in 3412, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3412)
        0.0072442107 = product of:
          0.014488421 = sum of:
            0.014488421 = weight(_text_:science in 3412) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.014488421 = score(doc=3412,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.124457374 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.047248192 = queryNorm
                0.11641272 = fieldWeight in 3412, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3412)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(2/4)
    
    Content
    Vgl.: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306457316306318 [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2016.11.006].
    Source
    Information processing and management. 53(2017) no.2, S.309-331
  9. Saastamoinen, M.; Järvelin, K.: Search task features in work tasks of varying types and complexity (2017) 0.02
    0.015035374 = product of:
      0.060141496 = sum of:
        0.060141496 = sum of:
          0.021732632 = weight(_text_:science in 3589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.021732632 = score(doc=3589,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.124457374 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                0.047248192 = queryNorm
              0.17461908 = fieldWeight in 3589, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3589)
          0.038408864 = weight(_text_:22 in 3589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.038408864 = score(doc=3589,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16545512 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.047248192 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 3589, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3589)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Information searching in practice seldom is an end in itself. In work, work task (WT) performance forms the context, which information searching should serve. Therefore, information retrieval (IR) systems development/evaluation should take the WT context into account. The present paper analyzes how WT features: task complexity and task types, affect information searching in authentic work: the types of information needs, search processes, and search media. We collected data on 22 information professionals in authentic work situations in three organization types: city administration, universities, and companies. The data comprise 286 WTs and 420 search tasks (STs). The data include transaction logs, video recordings, daily questionnaires, interviews. and observation. The data were analyzed quantitatively. Even if the participants used a range of search media, most STs were simple throughout the data, and up to 42% of WTs did not include searching. WT's effects on STs are not straightforward: different WT types react differently to WT complexity. Due to the simplicity of authentic searching, the WT/ST types in interactive IR experiments should be reconsidered.
    Source
    Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 68(2017) no.5, S.1111-1123
  10. Aloteibi, S.; Sanderson, M.: Analyzing geographic query reformulation : an exploratory study (2014) 0.01
    0.012529479 = product of:
      0.050117917 = sum of:
        0.050117917 = sum of:
          0.018110527 = weight(_text_:science in 1177) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.018110527 = score(doc=1177,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.124457374 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                0.047248192 = queryNorm
              0.1455159 = fieldWeight in 1177, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1177)
          0.03200739 = weight(_text_:22 in 1177) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03200739 = score(doc=1177,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16545512 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.047248192 = queryNorm
              0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 1177, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1177)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Date
    26. 1.2014 18:48:22
    Source
    Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 65(2014) no.1, S.13-24
  11. Pontis, S.; Blandford, A.; Greifeneder, E.; Attalla, H.; Neal, D.: Keeping up to date : an academic researcher's information journey (2017) 0.01
    0.012529479 = product of:
      0.050117917 = sum of:
        0.050117917 = sum of:
          0.018110527 = weight(_text_:science in 3340) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.018110527 = score(doc=3340,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.124457374 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                0.047248192 = queryNorm
              0.1455159 = fieldWeight in 3340, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3340)
          0.03200739 = weight(_text_:22 in 3340) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03200739 = score(doc=3340,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16545512 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.047248192 = queryNorm
              0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 3340, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3340)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 68(2017) no.1, S.22-35
  12. Wu, I.-C.; Vakkari, P.: Effects of subject-oriented visualization tools on search by novices and intermediates (2018) 0.01
    0.012529479 = product of:
      0.050117917 = sum of:
        0.050117917 = sum of:
          0.018110527 = weight(_text_:science in 4573) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.018110527 = score(doc=4573,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.124457374 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                0.047248192 = queryNorm
              0.1455159 = fieldWeight in 4573, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4573)
          0.03200739 = weight(_text_:22 in 4573) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03200739 = score(doc=4573,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.16545512 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.047248192 = queryNorm
              0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 4573, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4573)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Date
    9.12.2018 16:22:25
    Source
    Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 69(2018) no.12, S.1428-1445
  13. Abacha, A.B.; Zweigenbaum, P.: MEANS: A medical question-answering system combining NLP techniques and semantic Web technologies (2015) 0.01
    0.008896088 = product of:
      0.035584353 = sum of:
        0.035584353 = weight(_text_:management in 2677) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.035584353 = score(doc=2677,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.22344214 = fieldWeight in 2677, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2677)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Information processing and management. 51(2015) no.5, S.570-594
  14. Xie, I.; Joo, S.: Factors affecting the selection of search tactics : tasks, knowledge, process, and systems (2012) 0.01
    0.008896088 = product of:
      0.035584353 = sum of:
        0.035584353 = weight(_text_:management in 2739) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.035584353 = score(doc=2739,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.22344214 = fieldWeight in 2739, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2739)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Information processing and management. 48(2012) no.2, S.254-270
  15. Wildemuth, B.M.; Kelly, D,; Boettcher, E.; Moore, E.; Dimitrova, G.: Examining the impact of domain and cognitive complexity on query formulation and reformulation (2018) 0.01
    0.008896088 = product of:
      0.035584353 = sum of:
        0.035584353 = weight(_text_:management in 5085) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.035584353 = score(doc=5085,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.22344214 = fieldWeight in 5085, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5085)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Information processing and management. 54(2018) no.3, S.433-450
  16. Sheeja, N.K.: Science vs social science : a study of information-seeking behavior and user perceptions of academic researchers (2010) 0.01
    0.007842089 = product of:
      0.031368356 = sum of:
        0.031368356 = product of:
          0.06273671 = sum of:
            0.06273671 = weight(_text_:science in 4060) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.06273671 = score(doc=4060,freq=24.0), product of:
                0.124457374 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.047248192 = queryNorm
                0.5040819 = fieldWeight in 4060, product of:
                  4.8989797 = tf(freq=24.0), with freq of:
                    24.0 = termFreq=24.0
                  2.6341193 = idf(docFreq=8627, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4060)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to examine the information-seeking behavior of science and social science research scholars, including service effectiveness, satisfaction level on different type of sources and various methods adopted by the scholars for keeping up to date. Design/methodology/approach - Data were gathered using a questionnaire survey of 200, randomly selected, PhD students of science and social science departments of four universities in Kerala, India. Findings - Although similarities exist between social science and science PhD students with regard to information-seeking behavior, there are significant differences as well. There is a significant difference between science and social science scholars on the perception of the adequacy of print journals and database collection which are very relevant to the research purposes. There is no significant difference between science and social science scholars on the perception of the adequacy of e-journals, the most used source for keeping up to date. The study proved that scholars of both the fields are dissatisfied with the effectiveness of the library in keeping them up to date with latest developments. Originality/value - The study is based on actual situation and the result can be used for library service redesign for different types of users.
  17. Grau, B.: Finding answers to questions, in text collections or Web, in open domain or specialty domains (2012) 0.01
    0.007413407 = product of:
      0.029653627 = sum of:
        0.029653627 = weight(_text_:management in 107) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.029653627 = score(doc=107,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.18620178 = fieldWeight in 107, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=107)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    This chapter is dedicated to factual question answering, i.e., extracting precise and exact answers to question given in natural language from texts. A question in natural language gives more information than a bag of word query (i.e., a query made of a list of words), and provides clues for finding precise answers. The author first focuses on the presentation of the underlying problems mainly due to the existence of linguistic variations between questions and their answerable pieces of texts for selecting relevant passages and extracting reliable answers. The author first presents how to answer factual question in open domain. The author also presents answering questions in specialty domain as it requires dealing with semi-structured knowledge and specialized terminologies, and can lead to different applications, as information management in corporations for example. Searching answers on the Web constitutes another application frame and introduces specificities linked to Web redundancy or collaborative usage. Besides, the Web is also multilingual, and a challenging problem consists in searching answers in target language documents other than the source language of the question. For all these topics, this chapter presents main approaches and the remaining problems.
  18. Rieh, S.Y.; Kim, Y.-M.; Markey, K.: Amount of invested mental effort (AIME) in online searching (2012) 0.01
    0.007413407 = product of:
      0.029653627 = sum of:
        0.029653627 = weight(_text_:management in 2726) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.029653627 = score(doc=2726,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.18620178 = fieldWeight in 2726, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2726)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Information processing and management. 48(2012) no.6, S.1136-1150
  19. Lykke, M.; Price, S.; Delcambre, L.: How doctors search : a study of query behaviour and the impact on search results (2012) 0.01
    0.007413407 = product of:
      0.029653627 = sum of:
        0.029653627 = weight(_text_:management in 2727) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.029653627 = score(doc=2727,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.18620178 = fieldWeight in 2727, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2727)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Information processing and management. 48(2012) no.6, S.1151-1170
  20. Bilal, D.; Gwizdka, J.: Children's query types and reformulations in Google search (2018) 0.01
    0.007413407 = product of:
      0.029653627 = sum of:
        0.029653627 = weight(_text_:management in 5047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.029653627 = score(doc=5047,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15925534 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.047248192 = queryNorm
            0.18620178 = fieldWeight in 5047, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.3706124 = idf(docFreq=4130, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5047)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Information processing and management. 54(2018) no.6, S.1022-1041