Search (2425 results, page 1 of 122)

  • × language_ss:"e"
  1. Kleineberg, M.: Context analysis and context indexing : formal pragmatics in knowledge organization (2014) 0.48
    0.4810691 = product of:
      0.9621382 = sum of:
        0.09621382 = product of:
          0.28864145 = sum of:
            0.28864145 = weight(_text_:3a in 1826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.28864145 = score(doc=1826,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.93669677 = fieldWeight in 1826, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1826)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
        0.28864145 = weight(_text_:2f in 1826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.28864145 = score(doc=1826,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.93669677 = fieldWeight in 1826, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1826)
        0.28864145 = weight(_text_:2f in 1826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.28864145 = score(doc=1826,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.93669677 = fieldWeight in 1826, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1826)
        0.28864145 = weight(_text_:2f in 1826) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.28864145 = score(doc=1826,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.93669677 = fieldWeight in 1826, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1826)
      0.5 = coord(4/8)
    
    Source
    http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=5&ved=0CDQQFjAE&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdigbib.ubka.uni-karlsruhe.de%2Fvolltexte%2Fdocuments%2F3131107&ei=HzFWVYvGMsiNsgGTyoFI&usg=AFQjCNE2FHUeR9oQTQlNC4TPedv4Mo3DaQ&sig2=Rlzpr7a3BLZZkqZCXXN_IA&bvm=bv.93564037,d.bGg&cad=rja
  2. Li, L.; Shang, Y.; Zhang, W.: Improvement of HITS-based algorithms on Web documents 0.40
    0.3962447 = product of:
      0.7924894 = sum of:
        0.05772829 = product of:
          0.17318487 = sum of:
            0.17318487 = weight(_text_:3a in 2514) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.17318487 = score(doc=2514,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 2514, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2514)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
        0.24492039 = weight(_text_:2f in 2514) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.24492039 = score(doc=2514,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.7948135 = fieldWeight in 2514, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2514)
        0.24492039 = weight(_text_:2f in 2514) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.24492039 = score(doc=2514,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.7948135 = fieldWeight in 2514, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2514)
        0.24492039 = weight(_text_:2f in 2514) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.24492039 = score(doc=2514,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.7948135 = fieldWeight in 2514, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2514)
      0.5 = coord(4/8)
    
    Content
    Vgl.: http%3A%2F%2Fdelab.csd.auth.gr%2F~dimitris%2Fcourses%2Fir_spring06%2Fpage_rank_computing%2Fp527-li.pdf. Vgl. auch: http://www2002.org/CDROM/refereed/643/.
  3. Popper, K.R.: Three worlds : the Tanner lecture on human values. Deliverd at the University of Michigan, April 7, 1978 (1978) 0.38
    0.38485527 = product of:
      0.76971054 = sum of:
        0.076971054 = product of:
          0.23091316 = sum of:
            0.23091316 = weight(_text_:3a in 230) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.23091316 = score(doc=230,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.7493574 = fieldWeight in 230, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=230)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
        0.23091316 = weight(_text_:2f in 230) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.23091316 = score(doc=230,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.7493574 = fieldWeight in 230, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=230)
        0.23091316 = weight(_text_:2f in 230) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.23091316 = score(doc=230,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.7493574 = fieldWeight in 230, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=230)
        0.23091316 = weight(_text_:2f in 230) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.23091316 = score(doc=230,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.7493574 = fieldWeight in 230, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=230)
      0.5 = coord(4/8)
    
    Source
    https%3A%2F%2Ftannerlectures.utah.edu%2F_documents%2Fa-to-z%2Fp%2Fpopper80.pdf&usg=AOvVaw3f4QRTEH-OEBmoYr2J_c7H
  4. Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004) 0.37
    0.3700352 = product of:
      0.59205633 = sum of:
        0.05772829 = product of:
          0.17318487 = sum of:
            0.17318487 = weight(_text_:3a in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.17318487 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
        0.014773452 = product of:
          0.029546903 = sum of:
            0.029546903 = weight(_text_:22 in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.029546903 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.12728016 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.625 = coord(5/8)
    
    Content
    Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
    Date
    8. 1.2013 10:22:32
  5. Vetere, G.; Lenzerini, M.: Models for semantic interoperability in service-oriented architectures (2005) 0.34
    0.33674836 = product of:
      0.6734967 = sum of:
        0.06734967 = product of:
          0.20204902 = sum of:
            0.20204902 = weight(_text_:3a in 306) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.20204902 = score(doc=306,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.65568775 = fieldWeight in 306, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=306)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
        0.20204902 = weight(_text_:2f in 306) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.20204902 = score(doc=306,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.65568775 = fieldWeight in 306, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=306)
        0.20204902 = weight(_text_:2f in 306) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.20204902 = score(doc=306,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.65568775 = fieldWeight in 306, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=306)
        0.20204902 = weight(_text_:2f in 306) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.20204902 = score(doc=306,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.65568775 = fieldWeight in 306, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=306)
      0.5 = coord(4/8)
    
    Content
    Vgl.: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/login.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5386707&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fxpls%2Fabs_all.jsp%3Farnumber%3D5386707.
  6. Mas, S.; Marleau, Y.: Proposition of a faceted classification model to support corporate information organization and digital records management (2009) 0.29
    0.28864145 = product of:
      0.5772829 = sum of:
        0.05772829 = product of:
          0.17318487 = sum of:
            0.17318487 = weight(_text_:3a in 2918) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.17318487 = score(doc=2918,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 2918, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2918)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 2918) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=2918,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 2918, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2918)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 2918) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=2918,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 2918, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2918)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 2918) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=2918,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 2918, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2918)
      0.5 = coord(4/8)
    
    Footnote
    Vgl.: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplore/login.jsp?reload=true&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fiel5%2F4755313%2F4755314%2F04755480.pdf%3Farnumber%3D4755480&authDecision=-203.
  7. Zeng, Q.; Yu, M.; Yu, W.; Xiong, J.; Shi, Y.; Jiang, M.: Faceted hierarchy : a new graph type to organize scientific concepts and a construction method (2019) 0.29
    0.28864145 = product of:
      0.5772829 = sum of:
        0.05772829 = product of:
          0.17318487 = sum of:
            0.17318487 = weight(_text_:3a in 400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.17318487 = score(doc=400,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 400, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=400)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=400,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 400, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=400)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=400,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 400, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=400)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 400) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=400,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 400, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=400)
      0.5 = coord(4/8)
    
    Content
    Vgl.: https%3A%2F%2Faclanthology.org%2FD19-5317.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0ZZFyq5wWTtNTvNkrvjlGA.
  8. Noever, D.; Ciolino, M.: ¬The Turing deception (2022) 0.29
    0.28864145 = product of:
      0.5772829 = sum of:
        0.05772829 = product of:
          0.17318487 = sum of:
            0.17318487 = weight(_text_:3a in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.17318487 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
      0.5 = coord(4/8)
    
    Source
    https%3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fabs%2F2212.06721&usg=AOvVaw3i_9pZm9y_dQWoHi6uv0EN
  9. Huo, W.: Automatic multi-word term extraction and its application to Web-page summarization (2012) 0.27
    0.26716402 = product of:
      0.53432804 = sum of:
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=563,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=563,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
        0.17318487 = weight(_text_:2f in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17318487 = score(doc=563,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
        0.014773452 = product of:
          0.029546903 = sum of:
            0.029546903 = weight(_text_:22 in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.029546903 = score(doc=563,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.12728016 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(4/8)
    
    Content
    A Thesis presented to The University of Guelph In partial fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Computer Science. Vgl. Unter: http://www.inf.ufrgs.br%2F~ceramisch%2Fdownload_files%2Fpublications%2F2009%2Fp01.pdf.
    Date
    10. 1.2013 19:22:47
  10. Xiong, C.: Knowledge based text representations for information retrieval (2016) 0.26
    0.26416317 = product of:
      0.52832633 = sum of:
        0.038485527 = product of:
          0.11545658 = sum of:
            0.11545658 = weight(_text_:3a in 5820) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.11545658 = score(doc=5820,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.3746787 = fieldWeight in 5820, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=5820)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
        0.16328026 = weight(_text_:2f in 5820) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.16328026 = score(doc=5820,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.5298757 = fieldWeight in 5820, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=5820)
        0.16328026 = weight(_text_:2f in 5820) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.16328026 = score(doc=5820,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.5298757 = fieldWeight in 5820, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=5820)
        0.16328026 = weight(_text_:2f in 5820) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.16328026 = score(doc=5820,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.5298757 = fieldWeight in 5820, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=5820)
      0.5 = coord(4/8)
    
    Content
    Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Language and Information Technologies. Vgl.: https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cs.cmu.edu%2F~cx%2Fpapers%2Fknowledge_based_text_representation.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0SaTSvhWLTh__Uz_HtOtl3.
  11. Farazi, M.: Faceted lightweight ontologies : a formalization and some experiments (2010) 0.24
    0.24053454 = product of:
      0.4810691 = sum of:
        0.04810691 = product of:
          0.14432073 = sum of:
            0.14432073 = weight(_text_:3a in 4997) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.14432073 = score(doc=4997,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 4997, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4997)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
        0.14432073 = weight(_text_:2f in 4997) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.14432073 = score(doc=4997,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 4997, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4997)
        0.14432073 = weight(_text_:2f in 4997) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.14432073 = score(doc=4997,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 4997, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4997)
        0.14432073 = weight(_text_:2f in 4997) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.14432073 = score(doc=4997,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 4997, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4997)
      0.5 = coord(4/8)
    
    Content
    PhD Dissertation at International Doctorate School in Information and Communication Technology. Vgl.: https%3A%2F%2Fcore.ac.uk%2Fdownload%2Fpdf%2F150083013.pdf&usg=AOvVaw2n-qisNagpyT0lli_6QbAQ.
  12. Malsburg, C. von der: ¬The correlation theory of brain function (1981) 0.24
    0.24053454 = product of:
      0.4810691 = sum of:
        0.04810691 = product of:
          0.14432073 = sum of:
            0.14432073 = weight(_text_:3a in 76) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.14432073 = score(doc=76,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 76, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=76)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
        0.14432073 = weight(_text_:2f in 76) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.14432073 = score(doc=76,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 76, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=76)
        0.14432073 = weight(_text_:2f in 76) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.14432073 = score(doc=76,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 76, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=76)
        0.14432073 = weight(_text_:2f in 76) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.14432073 = score(doc=76,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.46834838 = fieldWeight in 76, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=76)
      0.5 = coord(4/8)
    
    Source
    http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F1380%2F1%2FvdM_correlation.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0g7DvZbQPb2U7dYb49b9v_
  13. Stojanovic, N.: Ontology-based Information Retrieval : methods and tools for cooperative query answering (2005) 0.19
    0.19242764 = product of:
      0.38485527 = sum of:
        0.038485527 = product of:
          0.11545658 = sum of:
            0.11545658 = weight(_text_:3a in 701) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.11545658 = score(doc=701,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.3746787 = fieldWeight in 701, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=701)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
        0.11545658 = weight(_text_:2f in 701) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.11545658 = score(doc=701,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.3746787 = fieldWeight in 701, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=701)
        0.11545658 = weight(_text_:2f in 701) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.11545658 = score(doc=701,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.3746787 = fieldWeight in 701, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=701)
        0.11545658 = weight(_text_:2f in 701) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.11545658 = score(doc=701,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.30814824 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.3746787 = fieldWeight in 701, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=701)
      0.5 = coord(4/8)
    
    Content
    Vgl.: http%3A%2F%2Fdigbib.ubka.uni-karlsruhe.de%2Fvolltexte%2Fdocuments%2F1627&ei=tAtYUYrBNoHKtQb3l4GYBw&usg=AFQjCNHeaxKkKU3-u54LWxMNYGXaaDLCGw&sig2=8WykXWQoDKjDSdGtAakH2Q&bvm=bv.44442042,d.Yms.
  14. Vogt, F.; Wille, R.: TOSCANA - a graphical tool for analyzing and exploring data (1995) 0.08
    0.08396943 = product of:
      0.33587772 = sum of:
        0.31617978 = weight(_text_:diagrams in 1901) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.31617978 = score(doc=1901,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.27398202 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            1.1540165 = fieldWeight in 1901, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1901)
        0.019697936 = product of:
          0.039395873 = sum of:
            0.039395873 = weight(_text_:22 in 1901) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.039395873 = score(doc=1901,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.12728016 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 1901, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1901)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(2/8)
    
    Abstract
    TOSCANA is a computer program which allows an online interaction with larger data bases to analyse and explore data conceptually. It uses labelled line diagrams of concept lattices to communicate knowledge coded in given data. The basic problem to create online presentations of concept lattices is solved by composing prepared diagrams to nested line diagrams. A larger number of applications in different areas have already shown that TOSCANA is a useful tool for many purposes
    Source
    Knowledge organization. 22(1995) no.2, S.78-81
  15. Tufte, E.R.: ¬The visual display of quantitative information (1983) 0.07
    0.06851451 = product of:
      0.27405804 = sum of:
        0.12210159 = weight(_text_:darstellung in 3734) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.12210159 = score(doc=3734,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.20143479 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.542029 = idf(docFreq=470, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.6061594 = fieldWeight in 3734, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              5.542029 = idf(docFreq=470, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3734)
        0.15195645 = product of:
          0.3039129 = sum of:
            0.3039129 = weight(_text_:visualisierung in 3734) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.3039129 = score(doc=3734,freq=18.0), product of:
                0.21819524 = queryWeight, product of:
                  6.003155 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                1.3928485 = fieldWeight in 3734, product of:
                  4.2426405 = tf(freq=18.0), with freq of:
                    18.0 = termFreq=18.0
                  6.003155 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3734)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(2/8)
    
    RSWK
    Statistik / Graphische Darstellung / Diagramm / Visualisierung
    Gebrauchsgrafik / Daten / Visualisierung
    Daten / Visualisierung / Gebrauchsgrafik
    Information / Visualisierung / Gebrauchsgrafik
    Subject
    Statistik / Graphische Darstellung / Diagramm / Visualisierung
    Gebrauchsgrafik / Daten / Visualisierung
    Daten / Visualisierung / Gebrauchsgrafik
    Information / Visualisierung / Gebrauchsgrafik
    Theme
    Visualisierung
  16. Wattenberg, M.; Viégas, F.; Johnson, I.: How to use t-SNE effectively (2016) 0.06
    0.06010866 = product of:
      0.24043465 = sum of:
        0.18254647 = weight(_text_:diagrams in 3887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.18254647 = score(doc=3887,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.27398202 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.6662717 = fieldWeight in 3887, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3887)
        0.057888176 = product of:
          0.11577635 = sum of:
            0.11577635 = weight(_text_:visualisierung in 3887) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.11577635 = score(doc=3887,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.21819524 = queryWeight, product of:
                  6.003155 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.53060895 = fieldWeight in 3887, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  6.003155 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3887)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(2/8)
    
    Abstract
    Although extremely useful for visualizing high-dimensional data, t-SNE plots can sometimes be mysterious or misleading. By exploring how it behaves in simple cases, we can learn to use it more effectively. We'll walk through a series of simple examples to illustrate what t-SNE diagrams can and cannot show. The t-SNE technique really is useful-but only if you know how to interpret it.
    Theme
    Visualisierung
  17. Rolling, L.: ¬The role of graphic display of concept relationships in indexing and retrieval vocabularies (1985) 0.06
    0.058259312 = product of:
      0.23303725 = sum of:
        0.20409316 = weight(_text_:diagrams in 3646) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.20409316 = score(doc=3646,freq=10.0), product of:
            0.27398202 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.7449144 = fieldWeight in 3646, product of:
              3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                10.0 = termFreq=10.0
              7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3646)
        0.028944088 = product of:
          0.057888176 = sum of:
            0.057888176 = weight(_text_:visualisierung in 3646) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.057888176 = score(doc=3646,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.21819524 = queryWeight, product of:
                  6.003155 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.26530448 = fieldWeight in 3646, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  6.003155 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3646)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(2/8)
    
    Abstract
    The use of diagrams to express relationships in classification is not new. Many classificationists have used this approach, but usually in a minor display to make a point or for part of a difficult relational situation. Ranganathan, for example, used diagrams for some of his more elusive concepts. The thesaurus in particular and subject headings in general, with direct and indirect crossreferences or equivalents, need many more diagrams than normally are included to make relationships and even semantics clear. A picture very often is worth a thousand words. Rolling has used directed graphs (arrowgraphs) to join terms as a practical method for rendering relationships between indexing terms lucid. He has succeeded very weIl in this endeavor. Four diagrams in this selection are all that one needs to explain how to employ the system; from initial listing to completed arrowgraph. The samples of his work include illustration of off-page connectors between arrowgraphs. The great advantage to using diagrams like this is that they present relations between individual terms in a format that is easy to comprehend. But of even greater value is the fact that one can use his arrowgraphs as schematics for making three-dimensional wire-and-ball models, in which the relationships may be seen even more clearly. In fact, errors or gaps in relations are much easier to find with this methodology. One also can get across the notion of the threedimensionality of classification systems with such models. Pettee's "hand reaching up and over" (q.v.) is not a figment of the imagination. While the actual hand is a wire or stick, the concept visualized is helpful in illuminating the three-dimensional figure that is latent in all systems that have cross-references or "broader," "narrower," or, especially, "related" terms. Classification schedules, being hemmed in by the dimensions of the printed page, also benefit from such physical illustrations. Rolling, an engineer by conviction, was the developer of information systems for the Cobalt Institute, the European Atomic Energy Community, and European Coal and Steel Community. He also developed and promoted computer-aided translation at the Commission of the European Communities in Luxembourg. One of his objectives has always been to increase the efficiency of mono- and multilingual thesauri for use in multinational information systems.
    Theme
    Visualisierung
  18. Kamps, T.: Diagram design : a constructive theory (1999) 0.06
    0.05784028 = product of:
      0.23136112 = sum of:
        0.15972815 = weight(_text_:diagrams in 1972) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.15972815 = score(doc=1972,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.27398202 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.5829877 = fieldWeight in 1972, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1972)
        0.07163297 = product of:
          0.14326593 = sum of:
            0.14326593 = weight(_text_:visualisierung in 1972) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.14326593 = score(doc=1972,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.21819524 = queryWeight, product of:
                  6.003155 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.6565951 = fieldWeight in 1972, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  6.003155 = idf(docFreq=296, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1972)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(2/8)
    
    Abstract
    This monograph presents a systematic analysis of diagrams as visual representations of factual knowledge. The analysis shows that the design process may be divided into 3 phases: a data classification pahse, a graphical decision phase, and a layout phase. Performed in this order, the 3 phases more or less reflect the design process of an human expert. They also serve as a basis for a constructive theory for diagram design, which is the main focus of this book. Another interesting topic is only touched upon, namely the commonalities of automatic graphics and text design
    RSWK
    Wissensrepräsentation / Diagramm / Generator <Informatik> / Visualisierung (2341) (3241) (4321)
    Subject
    Wissensrepräsentation / Diagramm / Generator <Informatik> / Visualisierung (2341) (3241) (4321)
  19. Thelwall, M.; Sud, P.; Wilkinson, D.: Link and co-inlink network diagrams with URL citations or title mentions (2012) 0.05
    0.05248089 = product of:
      0.20992357 = sum of:
        0.19761236 = weight(_text_:diagrams in 57) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.19761236 = score(doc=57,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.27398202 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.7212603 = fieldWeight in 57, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=57)
        0.012311211 = product of:
          0.024622422 = sum of:
            0.024622422 = weight(_text_:22 in 57) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.024622422 = score(doc=57,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.12728016 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 57, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=57)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(2/8)
    
    Abstract
    Webometric network analyses have been used to map the connectivity of groups of websites to identify clusters, important sites or overall structure. Such analyses have mainly been based upon hyperlink counts, the number of hyperlinks between a pair of websites, although some have used title mentions or URL citations instead. The ability to automatically gather hyperlink counts from Yahoo! ceased in April 2011 and the ability to manually gather such counts was due to cease by early 2012, creating a need for alternatives. This article assesses URL citations and title mentions as possible replacements for hyperlinks in both binary and weighted direct link and co-inlink network diagrams. It also assesses three different types of data for the network connections: hit count estimates, counts of matching URLs, and filtered counts of matching URLs. Results from analyses of U.S. library and information science departments and U.K. universities give evidence that metrics based upon URLs or titles can be appropriate replacements for metrics based upon hyperlinks for both binary and weighted networks, although filtered counts of matching URLs are necessary to give the best results for co-title mention and co-URL citation network diagrams.
    Date
    6. 4.2012 18:16:22
  20. Soergel, D.: Unleashing the power of data through organization : structure and connections for meaning, learning and discovery (2015) 0.05
    0.05248089 = product of:
      0.20992357 = sum of:
        0.19761236 = weight(_text_:diagrams in 2376) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.19761236 = score(doc=2376,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.27398202 = queryWeight, product of:
              7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03634676 = queryNorm
            0.7212603 = fieldWeight in 2376, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              7.538004 = idf(docFreq=63, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2376)
        0.012311211 = product of:
          0.024622422 = sum of:
            0.024622422 = weight(_text_:22 in 2376) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.024622422 = score(doc=2376,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.12728016 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03634676 = queryNorm
                0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 2376, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2376)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(2/8)
    
    Abstract
    Knowledge organization is needed everywhere. Its importance is marked by its pervasiveness. This paper will show many areas, tasks, and functions where proper use of knowledge organization, construed as broadly as the term implies, provides support for learning and understanding, for sense making and meaning making, for inference, and for discovery by people and computer programs and thereby will make the world a better place. The paper focuses not on metadata but rather on structuring and representing the actual data or knowledge itself and argues for more communication between the largely separated KO, ontology, data modeling, and semantic web communities to address the many problems that need better solutions. In particular, the paper discusses the application of knowledge organization in knowledge bases for question answering and cognitive systems, knowledge bases for information extraction from text or multimedia, linked data, big data and data analytics, electronic health records as one example, influence diagrams (causal maps), dynamic system models, process diagrams, concept maps, and other node-link diagrams, information systems in organizations, knowledge organization for understanding and learning, and knowledge transfer between domains. The paper argues for moving beyond triples to a more powerful representation using entities and multi-way relationships but not attributes.
    Date
    27.11.2015 20:52:22

Types

  • a 2107
  • m 183
  • s 105
  • el 102
  • b 32
  • r 12
  • x 12
  • i 4
  • p 3
  • n 2
  • d 1
  • h 1
  • vi 1
  • More… Less…

Themes

Subjects

Classifications