Search (42 results, page 1 of 3)

  • × language_ss:"f"
  • × year_i:[1990 TO 2000}
  1. Gourbin, G.: ¬Une nouvelle profession : cyber-documentaliste l'exemple de Nomade (1998) 0.21 
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    Abstract
    Users who want to exploit all the information sources on the Web will need an efficient search and selection tool e.g. a directory or search engine. Directories list Web sites and analyze their contents. Describes the behind-the-scenes work of documentalists specialized in surfing, tracking and indexing French language sites for the directory Nomade. Describes the creation of Nomade, its functioning and indexing, and how this new profession of 'cyber-documentalist' is changing the practices and functions of information professionals as they become Internet information organizers
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
  2. Duchemin, P.-Y.: ¬La recherche d'informations sur l'internet : repertoires et moteurs de recherche (1997) 0.07 
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    Abstract
    The Internet links computer networks worldwide through the TCP/IP; in addition to electronic mail; bulleton board and news group services, files can be downloaded using the standard protocol FTP. Services have evolved to identify and facilitate access to Internet resources, e.g. Telnet, Gopher, WAIS, etc. The WWW is the most developed, using hypertext links. Search engines such as AltaVista explore Web content and create catalogues of Web pages. Gives details of the most commonly used subject guides, research tools and search engines, including URL and applications
    Footnote
    Übers. des Titels: Information research on the Internet: indexes and search engines
  3. Lahary, D.: ¬Le jeu de puzzle de l'acces aux catalogues : World Wide Web et/ou Z39.50 (1997) 0.06 
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    Abstract
    To access a remote catalogue the searcher can use the Z39.50 standard as interface, which requires appropriate software; or for databases accessible on the WWW use a common gateway interface. The multibase access advantage of Z39.50 can also be obtained through a Web navigator by inserting a Web server/Z39.50 client software connector: this can be located either on the search site, in an intermediary position or on the database site, so determining the range of databases which can be searched. Z39.50 also offers interesting possibilities for joint and local cataloguing: multibase searching can equally be realised on intranets
    Footnote
    Übers. des Titels: The puzzling game of catalogue access: World Wide Web and/or Z39.50
  4. Belbenoit-Avich, P.-M.: ¬Des phares dans la nuit (1996) 0.06 
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    Abstract
    The Internet, especially for information retrieval, is a labyrinth in which it is virtually impossible to find one's way without markers. Web pages are easily created and offer free access but payment is required before anything more useful is retrievd. Evaluation and indexing of these sites is extremely difficults. Librarians and information officers will need to keep themselves informed about databases and guide end users through the labyrinth. Discusses search engines and briefly reviews InfoSeek, Folio Retriever, Star-Web, World Trade Center State, Electronic Library, AltaVista, Yahoo and OCLC's Netfirst
    Object
    Star-Web
  5. Regimbeau, G.: Acces thématiques aux oeuvres d'art contemporaines dans les banques de données (1998) 0.04 
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    Abstract
    Discusses the possibilities and difficulties encountered when using a thematic index to search contemporary art databanks. Jaconde and Videomuseum, 2 French databanks, are used as examples. the core problems found in the study are the methods and limits of indexing in both systems. A thematic index should be developed that is better adapted to 20th century art, based on the complementary and reciprocal relationship between text and image, and which fully exploits hypertext
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
  6. Crosnier, H. Le: Nouveaux besoins, nouveaux services, nouveaux catalogues (1997) 0.04 
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    Abstract
    For users, the catalogue is a tool to assist in satisfying information demands. Bibliographic databases raise the question of how to describe a document to facilitate retrieval. Information technology development have led to the creation of hypercatalogues, affording links to related material and other services. This necessitates improved descriptive cataloguing and also improved search interfaces to simplify user manipulation, along the lines of the Web. Given the massive output of electronic documents, the librarian's role is to select, prioritise and organise. The information society and its consequent economic consequences for the social organisation of knowledge raise the prospect of marginalisation of libraries. Catalogues enable access to knowledge as a public good, but this access must be democratic
  7. Martin, P.: Intranet presentation technique et perspectives (1996) 0.04 
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    Abstract
    Considers how Intranets are being developed by adapting Internet technologies. Discusses the Internet technologies of data transport, file transfer, massage exchange, and information and document dissemination on the Web and explains how these may be implemented within an organization. Documentation professionals may use these techniques to improve the circulation of information within a company and increase the accumulation of knowledge
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
  8. Piccotti, P.: ¬Les nouvelles technologies et la recherche documentaire (1998) 0.03 
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    Abstract
    The Venice University Institute of Architecture has developed Easyweb, a software package to integrate its heterogeneous non-compatible bibliographic and multimedia databases, standardise access and create internal links, by transferring all existing OPAC applications to the Web. Features include importation of UNIMARC data, multiple window searching, multibase searching and special applications, e.g. circulation management. Easyweb is notable user friendly and has become the point of reference for OPACs in Italy
    Source
    Bulletin d'informations de l'Association des Bibliothecaires Francais. 1998, no.178, S.20-22
  9. Eymard, G.; Francony, J.-M.: Vers un serveur d'indexation et de recherche sur le WEB (1999) 0.02 
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    Footnote
    Übers. d. Titels: Towards a server for indexing and searching on the Web
  10. Maurice, N.: Terminologie et information multilingue : aperçu des problèmes posés et recherche de solutions (1997) 0.02 
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    Footnote
    Übers. d. Titels: Terminology and multilingual information: ovberview of problems and search for solutions
  11. Kolmayer, E.: Bases de données grand public et organisation des connaissances (1992) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    Difficulties in accessing databases are linked to the (mostly different) organization of knowledge in a consulted field. These difficulties pose the problem of how to assist a user in his search
  12. Hancock-Beaulieu, M.: ¬Les catalogues en ligne juges par les utilisateurs (1991) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Briefly reviews research on users and online catalogues, focusing on the different data gathering methodologies. OLIVE, an enhanced facility for logging transactions and introducing online questionnaires as a front end to a personal computer, was used to examine user intentions, search formulations and success ratings on several commercial systems. Describes a third generation system, OKAPI, which addresses some of the issues raised by the user feedback
  13. Zillhardt, S.: ¬Le serveur WWW de la BNF (1997) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    The National Library of France (BNF)'s Web pages provide a sample of its digital material. inclusing 14th and 15th century mansucripts, with sections on library information, products, professional information and links to BNF partners. BN-OPALE and BN-OPALINE catalogues are also available. Future developments will focus on library catalogues and networks
  14. Clavel, G.; Walther, F.; Walther, J.: Indexation automatique de fonds bibliotheconomiques (1993) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    A discussion of developments to date in the field of computerized indexing, based on presentations given at a seminar held at the Institute of Policy Studies in Paris in Nov 91. The methods tested so far, based on a linguistic approach, whether using natural language or special thesauri, encounter the same central problem - they are only successful when applied to collections of similar types of documents covering very specific subject areas. Despite this, the search for some sort of universal indexing metalanguage continues. In the end, computerized indexing works best when used in conjunction with manual indexing - ideally in the hands of a trained library science professional, who can extract the maximum value from a collection of documents for a particular user population
  15. Provansal, A.: Neuf mois après (1997) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Electronic documents are creating new services and generating new demands, with consequent impacts on the means of transmitting knowledge, international standards and democratisation of access. Universal bibliographic control depends on common rules for bibliographic description and format to ensure compatibility and exchange. In addition to ISBN and UNIMARC for cataloguing, Z39.50 allows searching of heterogeneous databases and SGML makes cataloguing in publication a reality. Such developments must be based on knowledge of what users want and their real search and consultation practices, not what the system devisers have the technology to create
  16. Koch, E.: Recherche et indexation : resultats-limites (1998) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Report of the French Libraries Association study and research section study day, held in Grenoble in Oct 1997. Topics covered included precision / recall and linguistic compatibility between indexing and search languages; the history and develoment of the RAMEAU authorities list; using RAMEAU in special libraries; international cooperation; and applying RAMEAU in specific disciplines. Points emphasised were the need to train teaching staff in new technology since students are usually more expert; and the danger of indexers, through ignorance of user needs, creating over complex systems
  17. Burlat, J.-M.: ¬Les bibliothèques spécialisées : des besoins differents (1998) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    RAMEAU, an encyclopedic authorities list widely used in France, is not suitable for special libraries because it takes account of indexer rather than end user needs, and is time consuming. Doc'INSA has developed its own alphabetical lexicon, based on that of PASCAL, the scientific and technical information database. This allows user to search using their own terminology and is quick and simple for indexers. Examples are given of both systems
  18. Lupovici, C.: ¬L'¬information secondaire du document primaire : format MARC ou SGML? (1997) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Secondary information, e.g. MARC based bibliographic records, comprises structured data for identifying, tagging, retrieving and management of primary documents. SGML, the standard format for coding content and structure of primary documents, was introduced in 1986 as a publishing tool but is now being applied to bibliographic records. SGML now comprises standard definitions (DTD) for books, serials, articles and mathematical formulae. A simplified version (HTML) is used for Web pages. Pilot projects to develop SGML as a standard for bibliographic exchange include the Dublin Core, listing 13 descriptive elements for Internet documents; the French GRISELI programme using SGML for exchanging grey literature and US experiments on reformatting USMARC for use with SGML-based records
  19. Lardy, J.-P.: ¬Les outils de recherche d'information sur Internet : guides, listes thematiques et index (1996) 0.01 
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    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
  20. Maniez, J.: ¬Des classifications aux thesaurus : du bon usage des facettes (1999) 0.01 
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    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00

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