-
Etienne, A.-S.: Actualité du droit d'auteur dans la societé de l'information (1998)
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- Abstract
- One year after the World Interllectual Property Organization conference in Geneva, the European Commission has recognized its proposal for the directive on the harmonisation of certain aspects of authors' and related rights in the information society. The text is a keystone of european legislation in the area of intellectual property and gives the first complete definition of the 2 major components of the authors' rights, the right of reproduction and the right of communication to the public, and endeavors to adapt these to the new electronic environment. This definition has consequences for owners as well for users. It governs the future methods of utilization of works on the network and designates the strength of relations among the different participants in the information society
-
Lupovici, C.: ¬Le digital object identifier : le système du DOI (1998)
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- Abstract
- The Digital Object Identifier (DOI) has been developed by the academic technical and medical publishing sectors to enable the management of access rights to information published electronically. The DOI system has evolved from the physical documentary unit identifiers developed in the 1970, physical and document logical unit identifiers developed in the 1980s and recently modified to meet the needs of electronic distribution. This experience is integrated into the standardization, currently in progress on the Internet network, of the identification of resources and their localization. The DOI system is potentially the object of an international standard as the ISBN and the ISSN have been
- Date
- 22. 1.1999 19:29:22
-
Lehmann, K.-D.: ¬La Deutsche Bibliothek : son role dans la création d'une bibliothèque numerique pour l'Europe (1998)
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- Abstract
- Describes the building of the Deutsche Bibliothek, inaugurated at Frankfurt on Main in May 1997. Its mission is to produce electronic documents from printed materials. It affers an online catalogue with a multimedia system and is accessible via the Internet. As a centre for national bibliography, it produces around 15 million records per year, both on and off-line. It comprises part of a network of European national libraries which aims to promote the creation of a European virtual library, the constitution of a depository library for digital documents and the definition of cataloguing standards for electronic documents. Access is compatible with systems used by other libraries and information centres. This programme permits the library to play an integrating role in ermany and to cooperate in international projects
- Footnote
- Übers. des Titels: The Deutsche Bibliothek: its role in the creation of a digital library for Europe
-
Levasseur, D.: ¬Les solutions reseau pour optimiser la gestion des documents et leur diffusion dans les organisations (Groupware, Workflow, Intranet) (1998)
0.03
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- Abstract
- Part 3 of a 3-part series on the electronic management of documents parts 1 and 2 of which appeared in Argus 26(3) 1997 and 27(1) 1998 respectively. Looks at 3 concepts relating to the management and communication of electronic documents within the corporate network: groupware, or the automation of work in groups; workflow, or the management of the flow of information to be treated; and intranet, which indicates the private network of an organization supplying internally the technologies responsible for the success of Internet and the World Wide Web. Considers the advantages of the electronic document operated on computer networks over paper handled through traditional channels focusing on intranet because of the importance it is given as an infrastructure for integration of document management activities and because it represents a major challenge for the information professionals of today
-
Dupuis, P.; Lapointe, J.: Developpement d'un outil documentaire à Hydro-Quebec : le Thesaurus HQ (1997)
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- Abstract
- Describes the backgroud to the construction of a thesaurus at Hydro-Quebec, Quebec, Canada. Several information units, linked to form a network, share the same bibliographic database. The need for coherence and efficiency was the principle motive for the construction of the multidisciplinary thesaurus. Describes the construction process, discusses the specifity of the tool, its circulation, and considers its use on a partnership basis with other information services
- Source
- Argus. 26(1997) no.3, S.16-22
-
Gascon, P.: ¬Le Répertoire de Vedettes-matière de la Bibliothèque de l'Université Laval : sa genese et son évolution (1994)
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- Abstract
- Developed to meet the needs of the library at the Université Laval, the Répertoire de Vedettes-matière is used by many institutions and is recognized as the Canadian standard by the National Library of Canada. The Répertoire also supported the creation of a union catalogue network and its use in libraries abroad, especially the Bibliothèque Nationale in France, confirms, this status and guarantees its continuing role in the increasing standardization of subject headings used in the French-speaking world. Concludes the history of the Répertoire and the major events that shaped its progress
- Date
- 20.10.2000 13:34:22
-
Bourgault, J.-D.: Usage des ressources de L'Internet comme outils de support pour les logiciels bibliographiques (1995)
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- Abstract
- The Internet offers everyone the opportunity to improve the quality of their work by facilitating the sharing of practical experience and the tricks of the trade. It also offers the chance to participate in an interactive approach with the developers of computer products. Aims to prevent protracted and painful periods of experimentation by users of bibliographic software by indicating some directions to pursue in this field. Discusses these products, describes the diverse resources of the Internet (Gopher, discussion groups, WWW sites and FTP), and provides some practical advice
- Footnote
- Übers. des Titels: Use of Internet resources as support tools for bibliographic software
-
Paquel, N.: Autoroutes, CD, multimedia : le manège électronique continue de tourner (1995)
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- Abstract
- Considers the new roles of those involved in multimedia, the information superhighway and electronic publishing. The growth of technology has developed the market of the home computer, multimedia machines, CD-ROM and the Internet. discusses the use of information highways, interactive television, standards for those media and sources of funding
- Source
- Bulletin des Bibliothèques de France. 40(1995) no.2, S.18-22
-
Briot, D.; Creff, J.A.: Enfin une norme francaise de description des resources électroniques (Z44-082) (2000)
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- Footnote
- Übers. des Titels: At last a French standard for the description of electronic resources
- Source
- Bulletin d'informations de l'Association des Bibliothecaires Francais. 2000, no.186, S.20-22
-
Van Slype, G.: ¬Les systèmes intégrés de gestion de l'information documentaire dans les enterprises (1989)
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- Abstract
- Until the 1980s, the handling of documentary information in business was usually split up among 4 unrelated independent departments: the library; archives; secretarial services; and reproduction/printing. The introduction of new technology allows the integration of these operations into a single system; comprising subsystems for: production of internal documents; acquisition and storage of external documents; information retrieval; archive creation and maintenance; and circulation of information between departments, based on local computer networks. In reality, not many businesses are making use of technology available to set up such integrated systems because of the lack of common standards for equipment and software, which makes internal and external communication unreliable. This problem may be resolved in the near future, as a result of discussions now in progress at international level.
- Theme
- Information Resources Management
-
Duchemin, P.-Y.: ¬La recherche d'informations sur l'internet : repertoires et moteurs de recherche (1997)
0.02
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- Abstract
- The Internet links computer networks worldwide through the TCP/IP; in addition to electronic mail; bulleton board and news group services, files can be downloaded using the standard protocol FTP. Services have evolved to identify and facilitate access to Internet resources, e.g. Telnet, Gopher, WAIS, etc. The WWW is the most developed, using hypertext links. Search engines such as AltaVista explore Web content and create catalogues of Web pages. Gives details of the most commonly used subject guides, research tools and search engines, including URL and applications
-
Arnoult, J.-M.: ¬Le catalogue Européen de Microformes Mères (EROMM) (1993)
0.01
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- Abstract
- With the increasing use of microform copies of library documents as a means of preserving fragile originals, the need for local and national catalogues to facilitate access is manifest. The EC Commission accordingly launched an initiative in 1989 to establish a single catalogue covering all European libraries. The preparatory phase was eventually completed in Dec 92, and the pilot database comprises some 50.000 notices. In the 2nd phase, the scope will be widened to include all libraries, in both Europe and elsewhere. Overall, the experience to date has thrown up some interesting lessons about collaborative projects of this nature: most obviously the difficulties of harnessing particular interests, and the need to take full account of the inevitable administrative complexities
-
Ducharme, C.: ¬Le réseau multimedia de la bibliothèque municipale de Lyon (1995)
0.01
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- Abstract
- In 1993 the Lyon Public Library implemented a local area network called the multimedia network, to allow the interrogation of CD-ROMs, the creation of scanned document databases, and access to the Internet. Present technical achievements and discusses the impact of the new services on the public and on libraries
-
Merola, G.M.: SBN, le catalogue collectif italien (1996)
0.01
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- Abstract
- The national library service SBN originated 12 years ago and now comprises 450 libraries in a joint computerised network, with some 2.500.000 entries in the joint catalogue. The Ministry of Culture, universities, local administration, and research and cultural instituions are all equal but independent partners, though as a publicly funded initiative the network is hamoered by bureaucracy. Current developments include retroconversion and the creation of specialist databases of manuscripts, grey literature and sound materials. At present the cataloguing function is successful, but interlibrary loan remains unsatisfactory
-
Brodeur, C.: ¬Les enfants at la recherche d'information (1997)
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- Abstract
- Report of a study at the University of Montreal (Quebec) analysing research on the behaviour of children using information technology (online databases, CD-ROM, computerised catalogues). From a range of publications covering 6-12 year olds in the US, Canada, Europe and Oceania common features were identified: (1) children's cognitive development does not match the structured approach required for this type of information research, (2) the main abrriers were physical (e.g. using keyboard), intellectual (no capacity for abstract reasoning) and social (little access to computers); (3) in terms of natural skills, boys has greater abilities than girls. Results indicate the need to make technology more appropriate for children, and train libarrians to recognise the real capacities and limitations of children so they can teach them the basic skills
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Benoist, D.; Crosnier, H. Le: Périodiques et lecteurs : reprondre à l'attenté du public (1994)
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- Abstract
- Describes and compares French and US indexing services and databases for periodicals and magazines and studies the possibilities of extending the use of such indexes in the Science Library of Caen University to a library network
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Adams, J.: ¬Le catalogue informatique (1989)
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- Footnote
- Franz. Übersetzung von 'The computer catalog: a democratic or authoritarian technology'
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Pelou, P.: ¬La relation bibliothecaire usager dans le reseau des bibliotheques internationales (1996)
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- Abstract
- Users of international libraries, such as the UN library in Geneva, are themselves highly skilled in using electronic information sources and expect to have access to the most up to date equipment. The librarian/user relationship is thus cooperative, with the user often more expert in using new tools than the librarian. There is no formal network of international libraries, which stand outside overall information policies, though libraries such as those of the UN coordinate standards and activities. The role of the librarian in this context, as exemplified by the Genova library, embraces 3 functions: producer (creation of databases and bibliographies eg those of the Department of Human Rights); trainer (continuing education for both colleagues and users); and mediator (making information and documentation available to the public eg CD-ROM and video publications of archive material celebrating the UN's 50th anniversary). With increasing use of the Internet and the personalisation of information, the library is becoming more like a cafe, offering an information space for individualistic users
- Footnote
- Übers. des Titels: The librarian user relation in the network of international libraries
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Walther, J.: ¬La construction d'un langage documentaire pluridisciplinaire (1992)
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- Abstract
- A discussion of the problems of creating a natural language list of descriptors for indexing general collections, based on the experience with French terminology by a Swiss library network. The basic principle which emerged from discussion of the candidate terms proposed by subject specialists for adoption by the working group was the necessity for accepting the inevitability of compromise (the requirements of one particular collection do not necessarily apply in other contexts). Ultimately subject headings are only an approximation of the concepts to which they refer the end purpose is essentially practical - assessing documents, not defining reality
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Levasseur, D.: Inmagic DB/TextWorks, un classique pour Windows (1997)
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- Abstract
- Discusses the characteristics and functions of the textual database management program DB/TextWorks 2.0 of Inmagic Inc. Operating on a PC microcomputer in a Windows environment (stand alone or network), it combines the advantages of full text retrieval systems and the flexibility of databases. Presents an evaluation of the program and examines its use in libraries with the DB/TextWorks Library guide kit which proposes database models conceived for various functions; acquisitions, cataloging, loans, OPAC, serials management, and interlibrary loan
