Search (40 results, page 1 of 2)

  • × theme_ss:"Bibliographie"
  • × year_i:[2000 TO 2010}
  1. Hawkins, D.T.; Larson, S.E.; Caton, B.Q.: Information Science Abstracts : tracking the literature of information science (2003) 0.04 
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    Abstract
    Subject classifications and thesauri have become more important than ever in the Web environment. Efforts made to organize information into subject classifications, or taxonomies, offer users the opportunity to substantially improve the effectiveness of their search and retrieval activities. This article continues earlier research an the development of a new definition of the field of information science and the creation of a "map" of the field showing subjects central to it and their relationships to those an the periphery. A case study describes the creation of a new classification structure (taxonomy) for the Information Science Abstracts (ISA) database, aiming to reflect and accommodate the rapid and continued technological and market changes affecting the information industry today and into the future. Based an a sample of some 3,000 ISA abstracts, two validation experiments were conducted by a three-member team comprising a database editor, a reference librarian, and an abstractor-indexer, who represent three of the major communities within the information science field. In the first experiment, the sample of abstracts was classified according to the proposed new taxonomy; alter analysis of the data and revision of the taxonomy, it was revalidated and fine tuned in a second experiment. Indexer consistency measures obtained in this study were significantly higher than those found in previous studies. The taxonomy resulting from this research employs the concepts, definition, and map of information science previously developed. It presents them in an organized hierarchical view of the field and thus makes a significant contribution to information science.
    Content
    Das System: 1. INFORMATION SCIENCE RESEARCH 1.1 Basic concepts, definitions, theories, methodologies, and applications 1.2 Properties, needs, quality, and value of information 1.3 Statistics, measurement Bibliometrics, citation analysis, scientometrics, informetrics 1.4 Information retrieval research Searching techniques (Boolean, fuzzy, natural language), the search process, precision/relevance, ranking/recall, searching models, query formulation, inverted files, updating, database structures 1.5 User behavior and uses of information systems Searcher tactics, information overload, user surveys, usability studies 1.6 Human-computer interface Human factors, ergonomics, design issues 1.7 Communication Editing, writing, linguistics, Internet authoring and design principles 1.8 Operations research/mathematics Modeling, Boolean logic, coding, systems analysis, algorithms, compression 1.9 History of information science, biographies
    7. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES 7.1 Internet World Wide Web, Invisible Web, Deep Web, search engines, browsers, hypermedia, Listservs, bulletin boards, portals, gateways, directories, pathfinders 7.2 Intranets, Web conferencing 7.3 Software Programming languages, operating systems, platforms 7.4 Hardware 7.5 Multimedia 7.6 Document management Imaging, scanning, text retrieval, digitization, records management, bookmarking, hypertext systems, preservation technologies, digitization, linking and electronic cross referencing, storage, digital rights management 7.7 AI, expert systems, intelligent agents Cybernetics, visualization and mapping, data mining, pattern and character recognition, search agents and robots 7.8 Telecommunications Networks, wireless and satellite information delivery, Palm Pilots and other PDAs, LANs and WANs 7.9 Security, access control, authentication, encryption Digital watermarking 7.10 Other B. ELECTRONIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND SERVICES 8.1 Information searching and retrieval systems and Services Bibliographie, numeric, and Image databases; descriptions of online Services 8.2 Customized information systems, alerting, current awareness 8.3 Document delivery systems and Services Interlibrary loan, resource sharing 8.4 Geographie information systems 9. SUBJECT-SPECIFIC SOURCES AND APPLICATIONS 9.1 Physical sciences Chemistry, physics, engineering, earth sciences, Computer science, energy, mathematics 9.2 Life sciences Medicine, biosciences, agriculture, environment 9.3 Social sciences, humanities, history, linguistics 9.4 Business Management, economics, companies 9.5 Law, political science, government Patents and trademarks, intellectual property, case law 9.6 News 9.7 Education, library and information science, ready reference 9.8 Other/multidisciplinary Biography and genealogy databases, encyclopedias, databases of theses and dissertations
    10. LIBRARIES AND LIBRARY SERVICES 10.1 Library descriptions and types Special, government, academic, and public libraries, archives, museums, state and national libraries, depository libraries 10.2 Library Services 10.3 Library automation, operations, and strategic planning 10.4 Library consortia and networks, coalitions, cooperatives 10.5 Digital and virtual libraries, hybrid libraries 10.6 Education and training Distance learning, continuing education, bibliographic instruction library schools, courses and Curricula 11. GOVERNMENT AND LEGAL INFORMATION AND ISSUES 11.1 Intellectual property protection Copyright issues and implications, fair use, trademarks, patent law 11.2 Legislation, laws, and regulations (except Copyright) 11.3 Contracts and licensing 11.4 Liability issues Filtering, censorship, privacy 11.5 Sources of public information 11.6 Information policies and studies Security, encryption, privacy, freedom of information, censoring, national and other information policies 11.7 Systems and infrastructure Technology transfer
  2. Bell, B.: National bibliographies and the International Conference on National Bibliographic Services Recommendations : Africa, Middle East and Asia (2001) 0.02 
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  3. Zumer, M.: Guidelines for (electronic) national bibliographies : work in progress (2005) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    The Working group on Guidelines for (electronic) national bibliographies has started the work with an analysis of users and use of national bibliographies (NB). In addition to the well known importance of NB for libraries and librarians, other users and their requirements were identified. The results are presented and discussed; both existing and potential users and use were taken into account. The group will continue the work by specifying the functionality to support the various needs of different users.
    Date
    1.11.2005 18:56:22
    Footnote
    Vortrag, World Library and Information Congress: 71th IFLA General Conference and Council "Libraries - A voyage of discovery", August 14th - 18th 2005, Oslo, Norway.
  4. Connell, T.H.; Prabha, C.: Characteristics of resources represented in the OCLC CORC database (2002) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    More and more libraries are providing access to Web resources through OCLC's (Online Computer Resource Center) Cooperative Online Resource Catalog (CORC) and, by extension, OCLC's WorldCat database. The ability to use a database to its maximum potential depends upon understanding what a database contains and the guidelines for its construction. This study examines the characteristics of Web resources in CORC in terms of their subject matter, the source of the content, publication patterns, and the units of information chosen for representation in the database. The majority of the 414 resources in the sample belonged to the social sciences. Academic libraries and government agencies contributed more than 90% of the records for resources in the sample. Using the Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, 2d edition (AACR2) definitions for publication patterns that are part of the upcoming 2002 amendments reveals that nearly half of the sample fell into the category of integrating resources. Identifying units of representation of the resources described was more difficult. Existing definitions for Web units in development are not adequate to describe all of the resources in the sample. In addition, there is wide variability in the units of representation chosen for inclusion by the libraries contributing records, resulting in little predictability in what units of information might be found in the database.
    Date
    10. 9.2000 17:38:22
  5. Ansorge, K.: Gateway to Europe's National Libraries in neuem Gewand : GABRIEL (2002) 0.01 
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  6. Reference and information services : an introduction (2001) 0.01 
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    Imprint
    Englewood, CO : Libraries Unlimited
    LCSH
    Reference services (Libraries)
    Subject
    Reference services (Libraries)
  7. Heiner-Freiling, M.: Survey on subject heading languages used in national libraries and bibliographies (2000) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Surveys conducted during the last four years under the auspices of the International Federation of Library Associations and Organizations (IFLA) reveal that the Library of Congress Subject Headings is heavily used in national libraries outside of the United States, particularly in English-speaking countries. Many other countries report using a translation or adaptation of LCSH as their principal subject heading language. Magda Heiner-Freiling presents an analysis of the IFLA data, which also includes information on the classification schemes used by the libraries and whether or not the libraries have produced a manual on the creation and application of subject headings. The paper concludes with an Appendix showing the complete data from the 88 national libraries that respond to the surveys
  8. OCLC: Chinesische Nationalbibliothek fügt Bestände WorldCat bei (2008) 0.01 
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    Content
    "Die chinesische Nationalbibliothek wird eine Software zur Konvertierung der Daten formate entwickeln, bevor diese Daten in WorldCat geladen werden können. Nach der Entwicklung und Konvertierung der Daten rechnet die chinesische Nationalbibliothek damit, im Jahr 2008 ungefähr 1,5 Millionen Datensätze an OCLC liefern zu können. Nach der Ergänzung in WorldCat werden die Einträge in chinesischen Schriftzeichen dargestellt. Die Datenkonvertierung und Lieferung in WorldCat soll auch über das Jahr 2008 hinaus fortgesetzt werden. »Für OCLC ist es eine Ehre, dass die chinesische Nationalbibliothek ihre Datenbestände WorldCat hinzugefügt hat,« sagt Andrew H. Wang, Vizepräsident von OCLC Asia Pacific. »China hat 5000 Jahre geschichtlicher Aufzeichnungen zu bieten und besitzt eines der ältesten Kulturerben der Menschheit. Die Daten der chinesischen Nationalbibliothek werden den Wert von WorldCat für Wissenschaftler weltweit steigern und somit die Rolle von WorldCat als Brücke der Verständigung zwischen den Kontinenten und Kulturen weiterhin stärken.« Um den wachsenden Informationsbedarf von Bibliotheken und anderen Kultureinrichtungen in China und anderen Teilen Asiens besser bedienen zu können, hat OCLC im Juli 2007 außerdem ein Büro in Peking eröffnet. OCLC ist eine weltweit tätige, auf Mitgliedschaft basierende Non-Profit-Bibliotheksorganisation. Über 60 000 Bibliotheken in 112 Ländern nehmen die Dienste von OCLC in Anspruch. In Gemeinschaft mit den Mitgliedsbibliotheken erstellt und pflegt OCLC WorldCat die weltweit umfassendste bibliografische Datenbank mit über einer Milliarde Bibliotheksmedien."
  9. ¬Die chinesische Nationalbibliothek fügt Ihre Bestände OCLC WorldCat bei (2008) 0.01 
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    Content
    "Asiens größte Bibliothek, die chinesische Nationalbibliothek, wird ihre bibliographischen Daten der WorldCat-Datenbank von OCLC hinzufügen. Dies macht es zukünftig jedem möglich, auf diese umfangreiche Titeldaten direkt zuzugreifen. Die chinesische Nationalbibliothek wird eine Software zur Konvertierung der Datenformate entwickeln, bevor diese Daten in WorldCat geladen werden können. Nach der Entwicklung und Konvertierung der Daten rechnet die chinesische Nationalbibliothek damit, im Jahr 2008 ungefähr 1,5 Millionen Datensätze an OCLC liefern zu können. Nach der Ergänzung in WorldCat werden die Einträge in chinesischen Schriftzeichen dargestellt werden. Die Datenkonvertierung und Lieferung in WorldCat soll auch über das Jahr 2008 hinaus kontinuierlich fortgesetzt werden. "Die chinesische Nationalbibliothek schätzt die kooperative Partnerschaft mit OCLC sehr", sagte Zhan Furui, Direktor der chinesischen Nationalbibliothek. "Es freut uns, durch die Teilnahme an WorldCat die reichhaltigen chinesischen kulturellen Quellen auf globaler Ebene zu teilen." "Die Ergänzung der Datenbestände der chinesischen Nationalbibliothek wird von Studenten und Wissenschaftlern auf der ganzen Welt mit Freude aufgenommen werden", sagte Jay Jordan, Präsident und CEO von OCLC. "OCLC entwickelt sich weiter zu einem wahrhaft globalen Unternehmen, das Ost und West und Nord und Süd miteinander verbindet." "Für OCLC ist es wirklich eine Ehre, dass die chinesische Nationalbibliothek ihre Datenbestände WorldCat hinzugefügt hat", sagt Andrew H. Wang, Vizepräsident von OCLC Asia Pacific. "China hat 5.000 Jahre geschichtlicher Aufzeichnungen zu bieten und besitzt eines der ältesten Kulturerben der Menschheit. Die Daten der chinesischen Nationalbibliothek werden den Wert von WorldCat für Wissenschaftler weltweit steigern und somit die Rolle von WorldCat als Brücke der Verständigung zwischen den Kontinenten und Kulturen weiterhin stärken." Um den wachsenden Informationsbedarf von Bibliotheken und anderen Kultureinrichtungen in China und anderen Teilen Asiens besser bedienen zu können, hat OCLC im Juli 2007 ein Büro in Peking eröffnet."
  10. Celli, J.: ¬The New Books Project : a prototype for re-inventing the Cataloguing-in-Publication program to meet the needs for publishers, libraries and readers in the 21st century (2001) 0.01 
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  11. Burchinal, L.G.: ¬The tale of two ERICs : factors influencing the development of the first ERIC and its transformation into a national system (2000) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    This article describes how the original ERIC was established as a conventional, centralized information center within the Office of Education in 1964, and how this initial ERIC was transformed from into a decentralized national system about 18 months later. The history of the two ERICs also illustrates how knowledge and expertise - in this case, that represented by advances in information systems technology and its applications - combined with interpersonal relationships within a bureaucracy, federal funding decisions, and organizational changes to shape the development of a major national information service. The time period covered by the article is from 1959, when planning for the first ERIC began, to June 1967, when the decentralized system became fully operational. Most of the description and analysis, however, is limited to the 1965-66 period, when the decentralized system was conceptualized and implemented. Important developments in ERIC since 1967 are also described
  12. Egghe, L.: Sampling and concentration values of incomplete bibliographies (2002) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    This article studies concentration aspects of bibliographies. More, in particular, we study the impact of incompleteness of such a bibliography on its concentration values (i.e., its degree of inequality of production of its sources). Incompleteness is modeled by sampling in the complete bibliography. The model is general enough to comprise truncation of a bibliography as well as a systematic sample on sources or items. In all cases we prove that the sampled bibliography (or incomplete one) has a higher concentration value than the complete one. These models, hence, shed some light on the measurement of production inequality in incomplete bibliographies.
  13. Roberts, J.R.; Drost, C.A.: Library, Information Science and Technology Abstracts (2006) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    The article focuses on the EBSCO databases that provide services to libraries. The Library, Information Science and Technology Abstracts (LISTA) include resources focusing on librarianship, classification, cataloging, bibliometrics, online information retrieval, and information science. LISTA has more than 21,000 articles from more than 600 periodicals and includes more than 5,000 conference papers and reports. In the database, there are also cited references and the number of times the source was used can also be found within the database. These are helpful tips in bibliography researching. The database has also several search options including "Basic Search," "Advanced Search," and Indexes." The EBSCOhost interface is simple to use and easy to grasp while LISTA is a free abstract database.
    Source
    College and research libraries news. 67(2006) no.2, S.110-111
  14. Hendry, D.G.; Jenkins, J.R.; McCarthy, J.F.: Collaborative bibliography (2006) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    A bibliography is traditionally characterized by the judgments, bounded by explicit selection criteria, made by a single compiler. Because these criteria concern the attributes ascribed to a work and the needs of readers, bibliographic work is largely conceptual even across technological eras and domains. Yet, the development of networked information services, made possible by WWW infrastructure, has enabled very large numbers of people to discover, organize, and publish information, including bibliographies. Indeed, bibliographies, or at least bibliography-like artifacts, are a common genre of website, often published by people without specialized skills in information organization who follow non-rigorous selection procedures. Nevertheless, even if the items from these lists are poorly selected and described, this publishing activity is fundamentally important because it structures information locally, creating a patchy network of secondary access points. In turn, these access points enable information discovery, the formation and development of communities of interest, the estimation of document relevance by search engines, and so on. In sum, this activity, and the enabling technical infrastructure, invites bibliographies to take on new interactive possibilities. The aim of this article is to extend the traditional view of bibliography to encompass collaborative possibilities for wide, or narrow, participation in the shaping of bibliographies and the selection of items. This is done by examining the nature of bibliography on the Web, by proposing a conceptual model that opens bibliography to participatory practices, and by discussing a case study where a team sought to develop a bibliography of electronic resources. This examination reveals splendid opportunities for expanding the notion of bibliography with participatory policies while remaining true to its ancient roots.
  15. Heiner-Freiling, M.; Landry, P.: ¬The use of the Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) for the organisation of national bibliographies : Switzerland and Germany/Austria (2005) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    The paper describes the efforts of three national libraries to use the DDC to improve access in German to the national bibliographies of Switzerland, Germany and Austria. The reasons that led to the use of the DDC for the organisation of the bibliographies and the difficulties in adopting a common approach will be explained. The paper will deal with the approach of using the Second Dewey Summary and the adaptations made to suit the bibliographic requirements of each country's bibliography. The presentation will also explain the challenges of incorporating German requirements in the new outline of the different series of the Deutsche Nationalbibliograpfie and will show how these were successfully resolved.
    Footnote
    Vortrag, World Library and Information Congress: 71th IFLA General Conference and Council "Libraries - A voyage of discovery", August 14th - 18th 2005, Oslo, Norway.
  16. Wiggins, B.: IFLA survey on inclusion of electronic resources in national bibliographies (2005) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    To assist the IFLA Bibliography Section in gathering more comprehensive information on selection criteria used by national bibliographic agencies in preparing their countries' national bibliography, the Section crafted a survey that the Section chair and the Oslo Programme chair sent electronically and in print form. With the exponential availability of Web and other digital resources, the Section felt a critical need to address how national bibliographic agencies were incorporating these resources into the national bibliography. In preparation for the Section's Programme during the 71st IFLA World Library and Information Congress, the survey was sent to forty-four national libraries and bibliographic agencies in Europe. We restricted dissemination of the survey to European countries, in line with the Section's strategy to plan its programmes in ways that focused on what was happening in the area of the world where the IFLA Congress was being convened. This paper gives an analysis of the data submitted in the responses.
    Footnote
    Vortrag, World Library and Information Congress: 71th IFLA General Conference and Council "Libraries - A voyage of discovery", August 14th - 18th 2005, Oslo, Norway.
  17. Dale, P.: Gabriel - a history and a new beginning (2002) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    This paper will outline the origins and early years of the Gabrie WWW servie, and will explain why it is felt that the time is now right for a complete redesign and relaunch of this service which acts as the common website for tme member libraries of CENL
  18. Parent, I.: ¬The importance of national bibliographies in the digital age (2007) 0.01 
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    Content
    Vortrag anlässlich: WORLD LIBRARY AND INFORMATION CONGRESS: 73RD IFLA GENERAL CONFERENCE AND COUNCIL 19-23 August 2007, Durban, South Africa. - 89 - Bibliography with National Libraries and Classification and Indexing
  19. Gerber, B.: Elektronische Zeitschriften : Das 6. Hamburger Kolloquium im Zeichen der Neuen Medien (2001) 0.01 
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    Date
    22. 3.2001 12:14:06
  20. Zumer, M.: ¬The new "Guidelines for national bibliographies in the digital age" (2007) 0.00 
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    Content
    Vortrag anlässlich: WORLD LIBRARY AND INFORMATION CONGRESS: 73RD IFLA GENERAL CONFERENCE AND COUNCIL 19-23 August 2007, Durban, South Africa. - 89 - Bibliography with National Libraries and Classification and Indexing

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  • d 21
  • e 19

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