-
Vaswani, A.; Shazeer, N.; Parmar, N.; Uszkoreit, J.; Jones, L.; Gomez, A.N.; Kaiser, L.; Polosukhin, I.: Attention Is all you need (2017)
0.04
0.03600211 = product of:
0.07200422 = sum of:
0.07200422 = product of:
0.10800633 = sum of:
0.029968852 = weight(_text_:j in 970) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.029968852 = score(doc=970,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14227505 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.21064025 = fieldWeight in 970, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=970)
0.07803748 = weight(_text_:n in 970) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07803748 = score(doc=970,freq=4.0), product of:
0.19305801 = queryWeight, product of:
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.40421778 = fieldWeight in 970, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=970)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Bager, J.: ¬Die Text-KI ChatGPT schreibt Fachtexte, Prosa, Gedichte und Programmcode (2023)
0.03
0.029496845 = product of:
0.05899369 = sum of:
0.05899369 = product of:
0.08849053 = sum of:
0.03995847 = weight(_text_:j in 835) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.03995847 = score(doc=835,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14227505 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.28085366 = fieldWeight in 835, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=835)
0.048532058 = weight(_text_:22 in 835) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.048532058 = score(doc=835,freq=2.0), product of:
0.15679733 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 835, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=835)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
- Date
- 29.12.2022 18:22:55
-
Perovsek, M.; Kranjca, J.; Erjaveca, T.; Cestnika, B.; Lavraca, N.: TextFlows : a visual programming platform for text mining and natural language processing (2016)
0.03
0.028383229 = product of:
0.056766458 = sum of:
0.056766458 = product of:
0.08514968 = sum of:
0.029968852 = weight(_text_:j in 2697) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.029968852 = score(doc=2697,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14227505 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.21064025 = fieldWeight in 2697, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2697)
0.055180833 = weight(_text_:n in 2697) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.055180833 = score(doc=2697,freq=2.0), product of:
0.19305801 = queryWeight, product of:
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.28582513 = fieldWeight in 2697, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2697)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Brown, T.B.; Mann, B.; Ryder, N.; Subbiah, M.; Kaplan, J.; Dhariwal, P.; Neelakantan, A.; Shyam, P.; Sastry, G.; Askell, A.; Agarwal, S.; Herbert-Voss, A.; Krueger, G.; Henighan, T.; Child, R.; Ramesh, A.; Ziegler, D.M.; Wu, J.; Winter, C.; Hesse, C.; Chen, M.; Sigler, E.; Litwin, M.; Gray, S.; Chess, B.; Clark, J.; Berner, C.; McCandlish, S.; Radford, A.; Sutskever, I.; Amodei, D.: Language models are few-shot learners (2020)
0.02
0.023797423 = product of:
0.047594845 = sum of:
0.047594845 = product of:
0.07139227 = sum of:
0.03460505 = weight(_text_:j in 872) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.03460505 = score(doc=872,freq=6.0), product of:
0.14227505 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.24322641 = fieldWeight in 872, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=872)
0.036787223 = weight(_text_:n in 872) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.036787223 = score(doc=872,freq=2.0), product of:
0.19305801 = queryWeight, product of:
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.19055009 = fieldWeight in 872, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=872)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Wordhoard (o.J.)
0.01
0.010729606 = product of:
0.021459213 = sum of:
0.021459213 = product of:
0.064377636 = sum of:
0.064377636 = weight(_text_:n in 3922) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.064377636 = score(doc=3922,freq=2.0), product of:
0.19305801 = queryWeight, product of:
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.33346266 = fieldWeight in 3922, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3922)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
- Abstract
- WordHoard defines a multiword unit as a special type of collocate in which the component words comprise a meaningful phrase. For example, "Knight of the Round Table" is a meaningful multiword unit or phrase. WordHoard uses the notion of a pseudo-bigram to generalize the computation of bigram (two word) statistical measures to phrases (n-grams) longer than two words, and to allow comparisons of these measures for phrases with different word counts. WordHoard applies the localmaxs algorithm of Silva et al. to the pseudo-bigrams to identify potential compositional phrases that "stand out" in a text. WordHoard can also filter two and three word phrases using the word class filters suggested by Justeson and Katz.
-
WordHoard: finding multiword units (20??)
0.01
0.010729606 = product of:
0.021459213 = sum of:
0.021459213 = product of:
0.064377636 = sum of:
0.064377636 = weight(_text_:n in 1123) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.064377636 = score(doc=1123,freq=2.0), product of:
0.19305801 = queryWeight, product of:
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.33346266 = fieldWeight in 1123, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1123)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
- Abstract
- WordHoard defines a multiword unit as a special type of collocate in which the component words comprise a meaningful phrase. For example, "Knight of the Round Table" is a meaningful multiword unit or phrase. WordHoard uses the notion of a pseudo-bigram to generalize the computation of bigram (two word) statistical measures to phrases (n-grams) longer than two words, and to allow comparisons of these measures for phrases with different word counts. WordHoard applies the localmaxs algorithm of Silva et al. to the pseudo-bigrams to identify potential compositional phrases that "stand out" in a text. WordHoard can also filter two and three word phrases using the word class filters suggested by Justeson and Katz.
-
Aizawa, A.; Kohlhase, M.: Mathematical information retrieval (2021)
0.01
0.010729606 = product of:
0.021459213 = sum of:
0.021459213 = product of:
0.064377636 = sum of:
0.064377636 = weight(_text_:n in 667) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.064377636 = score(doc=667,freq=2.0), product of:
0.19305801 = queryWeight, product of:
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.33346266 = fieldWeight in 667, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=667)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
- Source
- Evaluating information retrieval and access tasks. Eds.: Sakai, T., Oard, D., Kando, N. [https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5554-1_12]
-
Liu, P.J.; Saleh, M.; Pot, E.; Goodrich, B.; Sepassi, R.; Kaiser, L.; Shazeer, N.: Generating Wikipedia by summarizing long sequences (2018)
0.01
0.010729606 = product of:
0.021459213 = sum of:
0.021459213 = product of:
0.064377636 = sum of:
0.064377636 = weight(_text_:n in 773) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.064377636 = score(doc=773,freq=2.0), product of:
0.19305801 = queryWeight, product of:
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.33346266 = fieldWeight in 773, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.3116565 = idf(docFreq=1611, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=773)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Barthel, J.; Ciesielski, R.: Regeln zu ChatGPT an Unis oft unklar : KI in der Bildung (2023)
0.01
0.008324681 = product of:
0.016649362 = sum of:
0.016649362 = product of:
0.049948085 = sum of:
0.049948085 = weight(_text_:j in 925) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.049948085 = score(doc=925,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14227505 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.35106707 = fieldWeight in 925, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=925)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Janssen, J.-K.: ChatGPT-Klon läuft lokal auf jedem Rechner : Alpaca/LLaMA ausprobiert (2023)
0.01
0.008324681 = product of:
0.016649362 = sum of:
0.016649362 = product of:
0.049948085 = sum of:
0.049948085 = weight(_text_:j in 927) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.049948085 = score(doc=927,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14227505 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.35106707 = fieldWeight in 927, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=927)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Rieger, F.: Lügende Computer (2023)
0.01
0.008088676 = product of:
0.016177353 = sum of:
0.016177353 = product of:
0.048532058 = sum of:
0.048532058 = weight(_text_:22 in 912) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.048532058 = score(doc=912,freq=2.0), product of:
0.15679733 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 912, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=912)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
- Date
- 16. 3.2023 19:22:55
-
Collard, J.; Paiva, V. de; Fong, B.; Subrahmanian, E.: Extracting mathematical concepts from text (2022)
0.01
0.005827277 = product of:
0.011654554 = sum of:
0.011654554 = product of:
0.03496366 = sum of:
0.03496366 = weight(_text_:j in 668) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.03496366 = score(doc=668,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14227505 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.24574696 = fieldWeight in 668, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=668)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Radford, A.; Wu, J.; Child, R.; Luan, D.; Amode, D.; Sutskever, I.: Language models are unsupervised multitask learners
0.00
0.0049948087 = product of:
0.009989617 = sum of:
0.009989617 = product of:
0.029968852 = sum of:
0.029968852 = weight(_text_:j in 871) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.029968852 = score(doc=871,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14227505 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.21064025 = fieldWeight in 871, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=871)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Räwel, J.: Automatisierte Kommunikation (2023)
0.00
0.0041623404 = product of:
0.008324681 = sum of:
0.008324681 = product of:
0.024974043 = sum of:
0.024974043 = weight(_text_:j in 909) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.024974043 = score(doc=909,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14227505 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.17553353 = fieldWeight in 909, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1774964 = idf(docFreq=5010, maxDocs=44218)
0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=909)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
-
Rötzer, F.: KI-Programm besser als Menschen im Verständnis natürlicher Sprache (2018)
0.00
0.004044338 = product of:
0.008088676 = sum of:
0.008088676 = product of:
0.024266029 = sum of:
0.024266029 = weight(_text_:22 in 4217) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.024266029 = score(doc=4217,freq=2.0), product of:
0.15679733 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.044775832 = queryNorm
0.15476047 = fieldWeight in 4217, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=4217)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
- Date
- 22. 1.2018 11:32:44
