-
Rösener, C.: ¬Die Stecknadel im Heuhaufen : Natürlichsprachlicher Zugang zu Volltextdatenbanken (2005)
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- Abstract
- Die Möglichkeiten, die der heutigen Informations- und Wissensgesellschaft für die Beschaffung und den Austausch von Information zur Verfügung stehen, haben kurioserweise gleichzeitig ein immer akuter werdendes, neues Problem geschaffen: Es wird für jeden Einzelnen immer schwieriger, aus der gewaltigen Fülle der angebotenen Informationen die tatsächlich relevanten zu selektieren. Diese Arbeit untersucht die Möglichkeit, mit Hilfe von natürlichsprachlichen Schnittstellen den Zugang des Informationssuchenden zu Volltextdatenbanken zu verbessern. Dabei werden zunächst die wissenschaftlichen Fragestellungen ausführlich behandelt. Anschließend beschreibt der Autor verschiedene Lösungsansätze und stellt anhand einer natürlichsprachlichen Schnittstelle für den Brockhaus Multimedial 2004 deren erfolgreiche Implementierung vor
- Content
- Enthält die Kapitel: 2: Wissensrepräsentation 2.1 Deklarative Wissensrepräsentation 2.2 Klassifikationen des BMM 2.3 Thesauri und Ontologien: existierende kommerzielle Software 2.4 Erstellung eines Thesaurus im Rahmen des LeWi-Projektes 3: Analysekomponenten 3.1 Sprachliche Phänomene in der maschinellen Textanalyse 3.2 Analysekomponenten: Lösungen und Forschungsansätze 3.3 Die Analysekomponenten im LeWi-Projekt 4: Information Retrieval 4.1 Grundlagen des Information Retrieval 4.2 Automatische Indexierungsmethoden und -verfahren 4.3 Automatische Indexierung des BMM im Rahmen des LeWi-Projektes 4.4 Suchstrategien und Suchablauf im LeWi-Kontext
5: Interaktion 5.1 Frage-Antwort- bzw. Dialogsysteme: Forschungen und Projekte 5.2 Darstellung und Visualisierung von Wissen 5.3 Das Dialogsystem im Rahmen des LeWi-Projektes 5.4 Ergebnisdarstellung und Antwortpräsentation im LeWi-Kontext 6: Testumgebungen und -ergebnisse 7: Ergebnisse und Ausblick 7.1 Ausgangssituation 7.2 Schlussfolgerungen 7.3 Ausblick Anhang A Auszüge aus der Grob- bzw. Feinklassifikation des BMM Anhang B MPRO - Formale Beschreibung der wichtigsten Merkmale ... Anhang C Fragentypologie mit Beispielsätzen (Auszug) Anhang D Semantische Merkmale im morphologischen Lexikon (Auszug) Anhang E Regelbeispiele für die Fragentypzuweisung Anhang F Aufstellung der möglichen Suchen im LeWi-Dialogmodul (Auszug) Anhang G Vollständiger Dialogbaum zu Beginn des Projektes Anhang H Statuszustände zur Ermittlung der Folgefragen (Auszug)
- Date
- 29. 3.2009 11:11:45
-
Kuhlen, R.: Morphologische Relationen durch Reduktionsalgorithmen (1974)
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- Date
- 29. 1.2011 14:56:29
- Footnote
- Enthält eine Darstellung des Kuhlen-Stemmers
-
Schneider, J.W.; Borlund, P.: ¬A bibliometric-based semiautomatic approach to identification of candidate thesaurus terms : parsing and filtering of noun phrases from citation contexts (2005)
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- Date
- 8. 3.2007 19:55:22
- Source
- Context: nature, impact and role. 5th International Conference an Conceptions of Library and Information Sciences, CoLIS 2005 Glasgow, UK, June 2005. Ed. by F. Crestani u. I. Ruthven
- Theme
- Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus
-
Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004)
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- Content
- Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
- Date
- 8. 1.2013 10:22:32
-
Chibout, K.; Vilnat, A.: Primitive sémantiques, classification des verbes et polysémie (1999)
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- Language
- f
- Source
- Organisation des connaissances en vue de leur intégration dans les systèmes de représentation et de recherche d'information. Ed.: J. Maniez, et al
-
Vazov, N.: Identification des differentes structures temporelles dans des textes et leur rôles dans le raisonnement temporel (1999)
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- f
- Source
- Organisation des connaissances en vue de leur intégration dans les systèmes de représentation et de recherche d'information. Ed.: J. Maniez, et al
-
Byrne, C.C.; McCracken, S.A.: ¬An adaptive thesaurus employing semantic distance, relational inheritance and nominal compound interpretation for linguistic support of information retrieval (1999)
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- Date
- 15. 3.2000 10:22:37
- Theme
- Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus
-
Ferret, O.; Grau, B.; Masson, N.: Utilisation d'un réseau de cooccurences lexikales pour a méliorer une analyse thématique fondée sur la distribution des mots (1999)
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- f
- Source
- Organisation des connaissances en vue de leur intégration dans les systèmes de représentation et de recherche d'information. Ed.: J. Maniez, et al
-
Rau, L.F.: Conceptual information extraction and retrieval from natural language input (198)
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- Date
- 16. 8.1998 13:29:20
- Imprint
- Paris : Centre des Hautes Études Internationales d'Informatique Documentaire
-
Sheremet'eva, S.O.: Teoreticheskie i metodologicheskie problemy inzhenernoi lingvistiki (1998)
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- Date
- 6. 3.1999 13:56:29
- Footnote
- Übers. des Titels: Theory and methodology issues of linguistic engineering
-
Babik, W.: Keywords as linguistic tools in information and knowledge organization (2017)
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- Source
- Theorie, Semantik und Organisation von Wissen: Proceedings der 13. Tagung der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation (ISKO) und dem 13. Internationalen Symposium der Informationswissenschaft der Higher Education Association for Information Science (HI) Potsdam (19.-20.03.2013): 'Theory, Information and Organization of Knowledge' / Proceedings der 14. Tagung der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation (ISKO) und Natural Language & Information Systems (NLDB) Passau (16.06.2015): 'Lexical Resources for Knowledge Organization' / Proceedings des Workshops der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation (ISKO) auf der SEMANTICS Leipzig (1.09.2014): 'Knowledge Organization and Semantic Web' / Proceedings des Workshops der Polnischen und Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation (ISKO) Cottbus (29.-30.09.2011): 'Economics of Knowledge Production and Organization'. Hrsg. von W. Babik, H.P. Ohly u. K. Weber
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Schröter, F.; Meyer, U.: Entwicklung sprachlicher Handlungskompetenz in Englisch mit Hilfe eines Multimedia-Sprachlernsystems (2000)
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- Abstract
- Firmen handeln zunehmend global. Daraus ergibt sich für die Mehrzahl der Mitarbeiter solcher Unternehmen die Notwendigkeit, die englische Sprache, die "lingua franca" der weltweiten Geschäftsbeziehungen, zu beherrschen, um sie wirkungsvoll einsetzen zu können - und dies auch unter interkulturellem Aspekt. Durch die Globalisierung ist es unmöglich geworden, ohne Fremdsprachenkenntnisse am freien Markt zu agieren." (Trends in der Personalentwicklung, PEF-Consulting, Wien) Das Erreichen interkultureller Handlungskompetenz in der Fremdsprache ist das Ziel des SprachIernsystems ,Sunpower - Communication Strategies in English for Business Purposes", das am Fachbereich Sprachen der Fachhochschule Köln entstanden und im Frühjahr dieses Jahres auf dem Markt erschienen ist. Das Lernsystem ist in Kooperation des Fachbereichs Sprachen der Fachhochschule Köln mit einer englischen Solarenergie-Firma, einer Management Consulting Agentur und der Sprachenabteilung einer Londoner Hochschule entstanden
-
Ciganik, M.: Pred koordinaciou a kooperaciou informacnych systemov (1997)
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- Footnote
- Übers. des Titels: Coordination of information systems
- Source
- Kniznice a informacie. 29(1997) no.10, S.389-396
-
Wenzel, F.: Semantische Eingrenzung im Freitext-Retrieval auf der Basis morphologischer Segmentierungen (1980)
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- Source
- Nachrichten für Dokumentation. 31(1980) H.1, S.29-35
-
Liu, S.; Liu, F.; Yu, C.; Meng, W.: ¬An effective approach to document retrieval via utilizing WordNet and recognizing phrases (2004)
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- Date
- 10.10.2005 10:29:08
-
Lezius, W.: Morphy - Morphologie und Tagging für das Deutsche (2013)
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- Abstract
- Morphy ist ein frei verfügbares Softwarepaket für die morphologische Analyse und Synthese und die kontextsensitive Wortartenbestimmung des Deutschen. Die Verwendung der Software unterliegt keinen Beschränkungen. Da die Weiterentwicklung eingestellt worden ist, verwenden Sie Morphy as is, d.h. auf eigenes Risiko, ohne jegliche Haftung und Gewährleistung und vor allem ohne Support. Morphy ist nur für die Windows-Plattform verfügbar und nur auf Standalone-PCs lauffähig.
- Date
- 22. 3.2015 9:30:24
-
Hammwöhner, R.: TransRouter revisited : Decision support in the routing of translation projects (2000)
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- Date
- 10.12.2000 18:22:35
- Source
- Informationskompetenz - Basiskompetenz in der Informationsgesellschaft: Proceedings des 7. Internationalen Symposiums für Informationswissenschaft (ISI 2000), Hrsg.: G. Knorz u. R. Kuhlen
-
Schneider, R.: Web 3.0 ante portas? : Integration von Social Web und Semantic Web (2008)
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- Abstract
- Das Medium Internet ist im Wandel, und mit ihm ändern sich seine Publikations- und Rezeptionsbedingungen. Welche Chancen bieten die momentan parallel diskutierten Zukunftsentwürfe von Social Web und Semantic Web? Zur Beantwortung dieser Frage beschäftigt sich der Beitrag mit den Grundlagen beider Modelle unter den Aspekten Anwendungsbezug und Technologie, beleuchtet darüber hinaus jedoch auch deren Unzulänglichkeiten sowie den Mehrwert einer mediengerechten Kombination. Am Beispiel des grammatischen Online-Informationssystems grammis wird eine Strategie zur integrativen Nutzung der jeweiligen Stärken skizziert.
- Date
- 22. 1.2011 10:38:28
-
Rieger, F.: Lügende Computer (2023)
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- Date
- 16. 3.2023 19:22:55
-
Rosemblat, G.; Tse, T.; Gemoets, D.: Adapting a monolingual consumer health system for Spanish cross-language information retrieval (2004)
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- Abstract
- This preliminary study applies a bilingual term list (BTL) approach to cross-language information retrieval (CLIR) in the consumer health domain and compares it to a machine translation (MT) approach. We compiled a Spanish-English BTL of 34,980 medical and general terms. We collected a training set of 466 general health queries from MedlinePlus en espaiiol and 488 domainspecific queries from ClinicalTrials.gov translated into Spanish. We submitted the training set queries in English against a test bed of 7,170 ClinicalTrials.gov English documents, and compared MT and BTL against this English monolingual standard. The BTL approach was less effective (F = 0.420) than the MT approach (F = 0.578). A failure analysis of the results led to substitution of BTL dictionary sources and the addition of rudimentary normalisation of plural forms. These changes improved the CLIR effectiveness of the same training set queries (F = 0.474), and yielded comparable results for a test set of new 954 queries (F= 0.484). These results will shape our efforts to support Spanishspeakers' needs for consumer health information currently only available in English.
- Date
- 29. 8.2004 19:12:06
