-
Ranta, J.A.: Queens Borough Public Library's Guidelines for cataloging community information (1996)
0.01
0.0116837965 = product of:
0.046735186 = sum of:
0.02667527 = weight(_text_:information in 6523) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.02667527 = score(doc=6523,freq=14.0), product of:
0.0742611 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.3592092 = fieldWeight in 6523, product of:
3.7416575 = tf(freq=14.0), with freq of:
14.0 = termFreq=14.0
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=6523)
0.020059915 = product of:
0.04011983 = sum of:
0.04011983 = weight(_text_:22 in 6523) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.04011983 = score(doc=6523,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14813614 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 6523, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=6523)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.25 = coord(2/8)
- Abstract
- Currently, few resources exist to guide libraries in the cataloguing of community information using the new USMARC Format for Cammunity Information (1993). In developing a community information database, Queens Borough Public Library, New York City, formulated their own cataloguing procedures for applying AACR2, LoC File Interpretations, and USMARC Format for Community Information to community information. Their practices include entering corporate names directly whenever possible and assigning LC subject headings for classes of persons and topics, adding neighbourhood level geographic subdivisions. The guidelines were specially designed to aid non cataloguers in cataloguing community information and have enabled library to maintain consistency in handling corporate names and in assigning subject headings, while creating database that is highly accessible to library staff and users
- Source
- Cataloging and classification quarterly. 22(1996) no.2, S.51-69
-
Crook, M.: Barbara Tillett discusses cataloging rules and conceptual models (1996)
0.01
0.009380745 = product of:
0.03752298 = sum of:
0.017463064 = weight(_text_:information in 7683) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.017463064 = score(doc=7683,freq=6.0), product of:
0.0742611 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.23515764 = fieldWeight in 7683, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=7683)
0.020059915 = product of:
0.04011983 = sum of:
0.04011983 = weight(_text_:22 in 7683) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.04011983 = score(doc=7683,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14813614 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 7683, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=7683)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.25 = coord(2/8)
- Abstract
- The chief of cataloguing policy and support office at the LoC presents her views on the usefulness of conceptual modelling in determining future directions for cataloguing and the MARC format. After describing the evolution of bibliographic processes, suggests usign the entity-relationship conceptual model to step back from how we record information today and start thinking about what information really means and why we provide it. Argues that now is the time to reexamine the basic principles which underpin Anglo-American cataloguing codes and that MARC formats should be looked at to see how they can evolve towards a future, improved structure for communicating bibliographic and authority information
- Source
- OCLC newsletter. 1996, no.220, S.20-22
-
Leazer, G.H.: ¬A conceptual schema for the control of bibliographic works (1994)
0.01
0.008464139 = product of:
0.033856556 = sum of:
0.012473618 = weight(_text_:information in 3033) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.012473618 = score(doc=3033,freq=6.0), product of:
0.0742611 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.16796975 = fieldWeight in 3033, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3033)
0.02138294 = product of:
0.04276588 = sum of:
0.04276588 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 3033) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.04276588 = score(doc=3033,freq=8.0), product of:
0.12796146 = queryWeight, product of:
3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.33420905 = fieldWeight in 3033, product of:
2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
8.0 = termFreq=8.0
3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3033)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.25 = coord(2/8)
- Abstract
- In this paper I describe a conceptual design of a bibliographic retrieval system that enables more thourough control of bibliographic entities. A bibliographic entity has 2 components: the intellectual work and the physical item. Users searching bibliographic retrieval systems generally do not search for a specific item, but are willing to retrieve one of several alternative manifestations of a work. However, contemporary bibliographic retrieval systems are based solely on the descriptions of items. Works are described only implcitly by collocating descriptions of items. This method has resulted in a tool that does not include important descriptive attributes of the work, e.g. information regarding its history, its genre, or its bibliographic relationships. A bibliographic relationship is an association between 2 bibliographic entities. A system evaluation methodology wasused to create a conceptual schema for a bibliographic retrieval system. The model is based upon an analysis of data elements in the USMARC Formats for Bibliographic Data. The conceptual schema describes a database comprising 2 separate files of bibliographic descriptions, one of works and the other of items. Each file consists of individual descriptive surrogates of their respective entities. the specific data content of each file is defined by a data dictionary. Data elements used in the description of bibliographic works reflect the nature of works as intellectual and linguistic objects. The descriptive elements of bibliographic items describe the physical properties of bibliographic entities. Bibliographic relationships constitute the logical strucutre of the database
- Imprint
- Oxford : Learned Information
- Source
- Navigating the networks: Proceedings of the 1994 Mid-year Meeting of the American Society for Information Science, Portland, Oregon, May 21-25, 1994. Ed.: D.L. Andersen et al
-
Heaney, M.: Object-oriented cataloging (1995)
0.01
0.0062625906 = product of:
0.025050363 = sum of:
0.010082305 = weight(_text_:information in 3339) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.010082305 = score(doc=3339,freq=2.0), product of:
0.0742611 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.13576832 = fieldWeight in 3339, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3339)
0.014968057 = product of:
0.029936114 = sum of:
0.029936114 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 3339) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.029936114 = score(doc=3339,freq=2.0), product of:
0.12796146 = queryWeight, product of:
3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.23394634 = fieldWeight in 3339, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3339)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.25 = coord(2/8)
- Abstract
- Catalogues have evolved from lists of physical items present in particular libraries into computerized access and retrieval tools for works dispersed across local and national boundaries. Works themselves are no longer constrained by physical form yet cataloguing rules have not evolved in parallel with these developments. Reanalyzes the nature of works and their publication in an approach based on object oriented modelling and demonstrates the advantages to be gained thereby. Suggests a strategic plan to enable an organic transformation to be made from current MARC based cataloguing to object oriented cataloguing. Proposes major revisions of MARC in order to allow records to maximize the benefits of both computerized databases and high speed data networks. This will involve a fundamental shift away from the AACR philosophy of description of, plus access to, physical items
- Source
- Information technology and libraries. 14(1995) no.3, S.135-153
-
Fattahi, R.: ¬A uniform approach to the indexing of cataloguing data in online library systems (1997)
0.01
0.0053679347 = product of:
0.021471739 = sum of:
0.008641975 = weight(_text_:information in 131) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.008641975 = score(doc=131,freq=2.0), product of:
0.0742611 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.116372846 = fieldWeight in 131, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=131)
0.012829763 = product of:
0.025659526 = sum of:
0.025659526 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 131) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.025659526 = score(doc=131,freq=2.0), product of:
0.12796146 = queryWeight, product of:
3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.20052543 = fieldWeight in 131, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=131)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.25 = coord(2/8)
- Abstract
- Argues that in library cataloguing and for optional functionality of bibliographic records the indexing of fields and subfields should follow a uniform approach. This would maintain effectiveness in searching, retrieval and display of bibliographic information both within systems and between systems. However, a review of different postings to the AUTOCAT and USMARC discussion lists indicates that the indexing and tagging of cataloguing data do not, at present, follow a consistent approach in online library systems. If the rationale of cataloguing principles is to bring uniformity in bibliographic description and effectiveness in access, they should also address the question of uniform approaches to the indexing of cataloguing data. In this context and in terms of the identification and handling of data elements, cataloguing standards (codes, MARC formats and the Z39.50 standard) should be brought closer, in that they should provide guidelines for the designation of data elements for machine readable records
-
Giordano, R.: ¬The documentation of electronic texts : using Text Encoding Initiative headers: an introduction (1994)
0.00
0.002268003 = product of:
0.018144025 = sum of:
0.018144025 = product of:
0.03628805 = sum of:
0.03628805 = weight(_text_:retrieval in 866) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.03628805 = score(doc=866,freq=4.0), product of:
0.12796146 = queryWeight, product of:
3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.2835858 = fieldWeight in 866, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.024915 = idf(docFreq=5836, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=866)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.125 = coord(1/8)
- Abstract
- Presents a general introduction to the form and functions of the Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) headers and explains their relationship to the MARC record. The TEI header's main strength is that it documents electronic texts in a standard exchange format that should be understandable to both librarian cataloguers and text encoders outside of librarianship. TEI gives encoders the ability to document the the electronic text itself, its source, its encoding principles, and revisions, as well as non bibliographic characteristics of the text that can support both scholarly analysis and retrieval. Its bibliographic descriptions can be loaded into standard remote bibliographic databases, which should make electronic texts as easy to find for researchers as texts in other media. Presents a brief overview of the TEI header, the file description and ways in which the TEI headers have counterparts in MARC, the Encoding Description, the Profile Description, the Revision Description, the size and complexity of the TEI header, and the use of the TEI header to support document retrieval and analysis, with notes on some of the prospects and problems
-
Kartus, E.: Beyond MARC : is it really possible? (1995)
0.00
0.002036933 = product of:
0.016295465 = sum of:
0.016295465 = weight(_text_:information in 5753) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.016295465 = score(doc=5753,freq=4.0), product of:
0.0742611 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.21943474 = fieldWeight in 5753, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5753)
0.125 = coord(1/8)
- Abstract
- In their attempts to make materials more accessible, librarians are making catalogue entries unnecessarily complicated. Discusses the current scenario where catalogues appear to contain much information that is irrelevant to users. Provides an example of a future scenario where one composite catalogue record replaces a number of unitary records. Asks why the information that publishers have in machine readable form cannot be used with current technology to help simplify the entry
-
Wool, G.J.; Austhof, B.: Cataloguing standards and machine translation : a study of reformatted ISBD records in an online catalog (1993)
0.00
0.0014403292 = product of:
0.011522634 = sum of:
0.011522634 = weight(_text_:information in 7321) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.011522634 = score(doc=7321,freq=2.0), product of:
0.0742611 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.1551638 = fieldWeight in 7321, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7321)
0.125 = coord(1/8)
- Source
- Information technology and libraries. 12(1993) no.4, S.383-403
-
Witt, M.; Leresche, F.: IFLA study on functional requirements for bibliographic records : cataloguing practice in France (1995)
0.00
0.0014403292 = product of:
0.011522634 = sum of:
0.011522634 = weight(_text_:information in 3081) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.011522634 = score(doc=3081,freq=2.0), product of:
0.0742611 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.1551638 = fieldWeight in 3081, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3081)
0.125 = coord(1/8)
- Abstract
- Discusses the French reaction. Covers the entities considered for cataloguing; elements for identifying a document; access points; and authority records. Considers whether it is possible to reduce redundancies among the elements contained in bibliographic records caused by overlapping between the ISBD description, the access points and the coded information; and whether OPACs can be developed to present clearly to users various entities from the most general level to the most specific level
-
Krischker, U.: Formale Analyse (Erfassung) von Dokumenten (1990)
0.00
0.0014403292 = product of:
0.011522634 = sum of:
0.011522634 = weight(_text_:information in 1535) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.011522634 = score(doc=1535,freq=2.0), product of:
0.0742611 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.1551638 = fieldWeight in 1535, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1535)
0.125 = coord(1/8)
- Source
- Grundlagen der praktischen Information und Dokumentation: ein Handbuch zur Einführung in die fachliche Informationsarbeit. 3. Aufl. Hrsg.: M. Buder u.a. Bd.1
-
Krischker, U.: Formale Analyse von Dokumenten (1997)
0.00
0.0010802469 = product of:
0.008641975 = sum of:
0.008641975 = weight(_text_:information in 3925) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.008641975 = score(doc=3925,freq=2.0), product of:
0.0742611 = queryWeight, product of:
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.042302497 = queryNorm
0.116372846 = fieldWeight in 3925, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3925)
0.125 = coord(1/8)
- Source
- Grundlagen der praktischen Information und Dokumentation: ein Handbuch zur Einführung in die fachliche Informationsarbeit. 4. Aufl. Hrsg.: M. Buder u.a
