Search (107 results, page 2 of 6)

  • × theme_ss:"Datenformate"
  • × theme_ss:"Formalerschließung"
  1. Nichols introduces MARCit (1998) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Reports the release of MARCit, a software package that enables the cataloguing of Internet resources into MARC format bibliographic records
    Type
    a
  2. Wool, G.J.; Austhof, B.: Cataloguing standards and machine translation : a study of reformatted ISBD records in an online catalog (1993) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Labelled bibliographic display screens in online catalogues can repackage records created for card catalogues in ways that restructure the records, redefine data categories and contexts, and add or omit selected categories of data. Reports on a study of the impact of automated display on catalogue records in a medium-sized research library by comparing the card and online version of 1.005 records created according to the ISBD conventions
    Type
    a
  3. Eliot, J.: MARC and OPAC systems : discussion document (1994) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    A discussion document produced following a meeting the Users of Book Industry Standards (UBIS) Bibliographic Standards Working Group at the University of London as part of a project to consider the Survey on the use of UK-MARC by Russell Sweeney published in 1991 by the British Library National Bibliographic Service. Considers the suitability, or otherwise, of the UKMARC format for use in OPACs. Summarizes the issues involved, discussing: the UKMARC exchange format, tagging and coding structure (record complexity, analytical entries, non filing indicators), data content (statements of responsibility, main versus added entry) and records standards
    Type
    a
  4. Parent, I.: IFLA study on functional requirements for bibliographic records : an Anglo-American perspective (1995) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Presents a view on the work of the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records Study Group on behalf of the Anglo-American cataloguing tradition. The study is examining the fundamental aspects of record design using the entity-attribute-relationship model to link data elements to the function that a user can perform while accessing a bibliographic record. The data and functions are being linked by UNIMARC fields
    Type
    a
  5. ¬The core bibliographic record for music and sound recordings (1998) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Describes the background to the creation of a core bibliographic record for music and sound recordings, provides a definition of a core bibliographic record and presents the core record for printed and manuscript music and the core record for sound recordings which were prepared by the International Association of Music Libraries, Archives and Documentation Centres Working Group in Perugia, 1-6 Sep 1996
    Type
    a
  6. Miller, E.; Ogbuji, U.: Linked data design for the visible library (2015) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    In response to libraries' frustration over their rich resources being invisible on the web, Zepheira, at the request of the Library of Congress, created BIBFRAME, a bibliographic metadata framework for cataloging. The model replaces MARC records with linked data, promoting resource visibility through a rich network of links. In place of formal taxonomies, a small but extensible vocabulary streamlines metadata efforts. Rather than using a unique bibliographic record to describe one item, BIBFRAME draws on the Dublin Core and the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR) to generate formalized descriptions of Work, Instance, Authority and Annotation as well as associations between items. Zepheira trains librarians to transform MARC records to BIBFRAME resources and adapt the vocabulary for specialized needs, while subject matter experts and technical experts manage content, site design and usability. With a different approach toward data modeling and metadata, previously invisible resources gain visibility through linking.
    Footnote
    Contribution to a special section "Linked data and the charm of weak semantics".
    Type
    a
  7. Chandrakar, R.: Mapping CCF to MARC21 : an experimental approach (2001) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    The purpose of this article is to raise and address a number of issues pertaining to the conversion of Common Communication Format (CCF) into MARC21. In this era of global resource sharing, exchange of bibliographic records from one system to another is imperative in today's library communities. Instead of using a single standard to create machine-readable catalogue records, more than 20 standards have emerged and are being used by different institutions. Because of these variations in standards, sharing of resources and transfer of data from one system to another among the institutions locally and globally has become a significant problem. Addressing this problem requires keeping in mind that countries such as India and others in southeast Asia are using the CCF as a standard for creating bibliographic cataloguing records. This paper describes a way to map the bibliographic catalogue records from CCF to MARC21, although 100% mapping is not possible. In addition, the paper describes an experimental approach that enumerates problems that may occur during the mapping of records/exchanging of records and how these problems can be overcome.
    Type
    a
  8. Fattahi, R.: Anglo American Cataloguing Rules in an online environment : a literature review (1995) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    As a standard set of rules, AACR2 has received much attention in the literature of descriptive cataloguing. Considers that despite this extensive literature, an important aspect of the code, namely its relevance to the online environment, has not received much attention, particularly in terms of empirical research. Notes however that there is a general criticism that AACR2, being based on manual systems, does not correspond effectively to the online environment. From a review of the literature concludes that while the advent of online catalogues has changed both the internal structure and external appearance of library catalogues, a mojority of writers consider that radical changes in the code are impossible and undesirable in the near future, owing to various factors such as the belief that that MARC format is not conductive to radical change and the large size of existing catalogues created according to the current rules
    Type
    a
  9. Spangen, I.C.: IFLA study on functional requirements for bibliographic records : Nordic and German reactions to the functional requirements study (1995) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Presents the German and Nordic reactions. Provides a background to the Northern European cataloguing tradition. Offers views from Denmark, Sweden and Norway
    Type
    a
  10. Parker, V.: MARC tags for cataloging cartographic materials (1999) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    This is a table of those MARC fields most frequently used when cataloging cartographic materials. The table gives fields both for monographs and for serials.
    Type
    a
  11. Barckow, A.: Bücherhallen Hamburg stellten auf MARC21 um : ambitioniertes Projekt realisiert / Einführung von GND und RDA bereits in Arbeit (2012) 0.00 
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  12. Hegna, K.; Murtomaa, E.: Data mining MARC to find : FRBR? (2003) 0.00 
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  13. Hoffmann, L.: Umstieg auf internationale Formate und Regelwerke (MARC21, AACR2) (2003) 0.00 
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  14. Hädrich, G.: Unreglementierte Gedanken zur Weiterentwicklung des Regelwerks für die alphabetische Katalogisierung (1996) 0.00 
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  15. Provansal, A.: Neuf mois après (1997) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Electronic documents are creating new services and generating new demands, with consequent impacts on the means of transmitting knowledge, international standards and democratisation of access. Universal bibliographic control depends on common rules for bibliographic description and format to ensure compatibility and exchange. In addition to ISBN and UNIMARC for cataloguing, Z39.50 allows searching of heterogeneous databases and SGML makes cataloguing in publication a reality. Such developments must be based on knowledge of what users want and their real search and consultation practices, not what the system devisers have the technology to create
    Content
    Presentation given at a French Librarians Association study day on 'The future of cataloguing / Catalogues of the future', held in June 1996 at the BNF
    Type
    a
  16. Calk, J.; Persing, B.: From catalog card to MARC : USMARC bibliographic self defence (1998) 0.00 
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  17. Madison, O.M.A.: Standards in light of new technologies : functional requirements for bibliographic records (1999) 0.00 
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  18. Zwink, E.: Eindrücke von der Veranstaltung (2002) 0.00 
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  19. Kartus, E.: Beyond MARC : is it really possible? (1995) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    In their attempts to make materials more accessible, librarians are making catalogue entries unnecessarily complicated. Discusses the current scenario where catalogues appear to contain much information that is irrelevant to users. Provides an example of a future scenario where one composite catalogue record replaces a number of unitary records. Asks why the information that publishers have in machine readable form cannot be used with current technology to help simplify the entry
    Type
    a
  20. Fattahi, R.: ¬A uniform approach to the indexing of cataloguing data in online library systems (1997) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Argues that in library cataloguing and for optional functionality of bibliographic records the indexing of fields and subfields should follow a uniform approach. This would maintain effectiveness in searching, retrieval and display of bibliographic information both within systems and between systems. However, a review of different postings to the AUTOCAT and USMARC discussion lists indicates that the indexing and tagging of cataloguing data do not, at present, follow a consistent approach in online library systems. If the rationale of cataloguing principles is to bring uniformity in bibliographic description and effectiveness in access, they should also address the question of uniform approaches to the indexing of cataloguing data. In this context and in terms of the identification and handling of data elements, cataloguing standards (codes, MARC formats and the Z39.50 standard) should be brought closer, in that they should provide guidelines for the designation of data elements for machine readable records
    Type
    a

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