-
Setting the record straight : understanding the MARC format (1993)
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- Abstract
- MARC is an acronym for Machine Readable Catalogue or Cataloguing. This general description, howcver, is rather misleading as MARC is neither a kind of catalogue nor a method of cataloguing. In fact, MARC is a Standardformat for representing bibliographic information for handling by computer. While the MARC format was primarily designed to serve the needs of libraries, the concept has since been embraced by the wider information community as a convenient way of storing and exchanging bibliographic data. The original MARC format was developed at the Library of Congress in 1965-6 leading to a pilot project, known as MARC I, which had the aim of investigating the feasibility of producing machine-readable catalogue data. Similar work was in progress in the United Kingdom whcre the Council of the British National Bibliography had set up the BNB MARC Project with the rennt of examining the use of machine-readable data in producing the printed British National Bibliography (BNB). These parallel developments led to Anglo-American co-operation an the MARC 11 project which was initiated in 1968. MARC II was to prove instrumental in defining the concept of MARC as a communications format.
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Curwen, A.G.; Kirk, C.: Application of UNIMARC to multinational databases : feasibility study (1999)
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- Abstract
- The Bayerische Staatsbibliothek acting on behalf of the Consortium of European Research Libraries (CERL) was responsible for the preparation of this report under a contract agreed with the Commission of the European Communities Directorate General XIII as part of their Libraries Programme. The report considers the feasibility of the application of UNIMARC to multinational databases, and was based on a comparison of machine-readable bibliographic records in the UNIMARC format from 6 different national sources. Some are conversions from other formats, while others are 'native' UNIMARC records. The records are of books of the hand press period, that is, from the time of Gutenberg to about 1830
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Gredley, E.; Hopkinson, A.: Exchanging bibliographic data (1990)
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UNIMARC manual bibliographic format (1994)
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Functional requirements for bibliographic records : Final report (1998)
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- Editor
- IFLA Study Group on the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records
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Hagler, R.: ¬The bibliographic record and information technology (1991)
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CCF/B: The Common Communication Format for bibliographic information (1992)
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Hopkinson, A. (Bearb.): Implementation notes for users of the Common Communication Format for bibliographic information (CCF/B) (1993)
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-
Manuel Unimarc : format bibliographique (1999)
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- Editor
- Federation Internationale des Associations des Bibliothécaires et des Bibliothèques, IFLA universal Bibliographic Control and International MARC Programme, Deutsche Bibliothek, Frankfurt am Main
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Reinke, U.: ¬Der Austausch terminologischer Daten (1993)
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- Abstract
- Diplomarbeit at the University of Saarbrücken which contains the following topics: data exchange format; terminology management systems; terminological databases; terminological record; data elements; data categories; data fields, etc.: hard- and software-related difficulties for the structure of records; description of approaches for the development of an exchange format for terminological data (MATER, MicroMATER, NTRF, SGML); considerations concerning an SGML-like exchange format; perspectives
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Hagler, R.: ¬The bibliographic record and information technology (1997)
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Chapman, L.: How to catalogue : a practical manual using AACR2 and Library of Congress (1990)
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- Abstract
- A practical manual describing standard procedures in cataloguing using AACR2 1988 revision and LoC cataloguing data
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Byrne, D.J.: MARC manual : understanding and using MARC records (1998)
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- Date
- 2. 8.2001 16:22:33
