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  1. Engels, T.C.E; Istenic Starcic, A.; Kulczycki, E.; Pölönen, J.; Sivertsen, G.: Are book publications disappearing from scholarly communication in the social sciences and humanities? (2018) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze the evolution in terms of shares of scholarly book publications in the social sciences and humanities (SSH) in five European countries, i.e. Flanders (Belgium), Finland, Norway, Poland and Slovenia. In addition to aggregate results for the whole of the social sciences and the humanities, the authors focus on two well-established fields, namely, economics & business and history. Design/methodology/approach Comprehensive coverage databases of SSH scholarly output have been set up in Flanders (VABB-SHW), Finland (VIRTA), Norway (NSI), Poland (PBN) and Slovenia (COBISS). These systems allow to trace the shares of monographs and book chapters among the total volume of scholarly publications in each of these countries. Findings As expected, the shares of scholarly monographs and book chapters in the humanities and in the social sciences differ considerably between fields of science and between the five countries studied. In economics & business and in history, the results show similar field-based variations as well as country variations. Most year-to-year and overall variation is rather limited. The data presented illustrate that book publishing is not disappearing from an SSH. Research limitations/implications The results presented in this paper illustrate that the polish scholarly evaluation system has influenced scholarly publication patterns considerably, while in the other countries the variations are manifested only slightly. The authors conclude that generalizations like "performance-based research funding systems (PRFS) are bad for book publishing" are flawed. Research evaluation systems need to take book publishing fully into account because of the crucial epistemic and social roles it serves in an SSH. Originality/value The authors present data on monographs and book chapters from five comprehensive coverage databases in Europe and analyze the data in view of the debates regarding the perceived detrimental effects of research evaluation systems on scholarly book publishing. The authors show that there is little reason to suspect a dramatic decline of scholarly book publishing in an SSH.
    Date
    20. 1.2015 18:30:22
    Source
    Aslib journal of information management. 70(2018) no.6, S.592-607
  2. Corthouts, J.; Philips, R.: SGML: a librarian's perception (1996) 0.02
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    Abstract
    The SGML is an international standard (ISO 8879) allowing the logical structure of electronic documents to be represented rigorously and independent of applications. Proposes a strategy that libraries can consider when implementing SGML applications on top of existing products, or when embedding these in innovative end user services. Discusses experiences of SGML, within the VUBIS-Antwerpen Library Network (Belgium). VUBIS-Antwerpen has adopted SGML as a key standard for the exploitation of its bibliograpical data (union catalogues, document ordering, online contents, current awareness, publishing on the WWW). With the move towards electronic publication and distribution of documents, SGML tends to become a crucial standard for digital libraries. Projects such as TEI, ELSA, DECOMATE and ELVYN now focus on access to and elivery of full text electronic documents, using SGML to manipulate, process and transform documents for the purpose of full text searching or hypertext navigation
  3. Nguyen, T.-L.; Wu, X.; Sajeev, S.: Object-oriented modeling of multimedia documents (1998) 0.02
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    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:08:06
    Footnote
    Contribution to a special issue devoted to the Proceedings of the 7th International World Wide Web Conference, held 14-18 April 1998, Brisbane, Australia
    Source
    Computer networks and ISDN systems. 30(1998) nos.1/7, S.578-582
  4. Medelsohn, L.D.: Chemistry journals : the transition from paper to electronic with lessons for other disciplines (2003) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Chemical information sciences-ranging from subjectspecific bibliometrics to sophisticated theoretical systems for modeling structures and reactions-have historically led in developing new technologies. Hundreds of papers are published or presented at conferences annually in this discipline. One of the more significant conferences at which important research has historically been presented is the Tri-Society Symposium an Chemical Information, an event jointly sponsored by the American Chemical Society, the American Society for Information Science and Technology, and the Special Libraries Association and held every four years. Eight years ago, the theme of this conference was the chemist's workstation; papers were presented an developments enabling chemists to access and process a variety of different types of chemical information from their desktop or laboratory bench. Several of these papers were subsequently published as a Perspectives issue.
    Date
    19.10.2003 17:17:22
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science and technology. 54(2003) no.12, S.1136-1137
  5. Grycz, C.J.: ¬The textbook of the future (1996) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Discusses the future of the textbook in the electronic age. Identifies the characteristics of the textbook of the future. It will: be the product of coalitions of experts; be customizable by teacher an student; use dynamic online databases to remain current; be sold in a variety of sizes or durations; be delivered inexpensively via campus or regional replication services; include dynamic interactive segments; offer a suite of helper applications to enhance both teacher/student and student/student relationships; and offer the basis for a permanent ongoing structure for continuing education after completion of formal coursework. Discusses the challenges this future poses to authors; publishers; teachers and students. Considers issues relating to intellectual property, reward and pricing, and how the textbook to tomorrow will affect the act of teaching
  6. FIZ Karlsruhe unterstützt gemeinsamen Bibliotheksverbund (VZG) bei der Einführung der ESCIDOC-Infrastruktur (2008) 0.02
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    Content
    "Die Verbundzentrale des Gemeinsamen Bibliotheksverbundes (VZG) und FIZ Karlsruhe haben beschlossen, zu kooperieren und gemeinsam einen wichtigen Beitrag zum Aufbau der nationalen E-Science-Infrastruktur zu leisten. E-Science steht für "enhanced science" - die neue Form wissenschaftlichen Arbeitens. E-Science folgt der Vision, das Wissen der Wissenschaft global zu vernetzen. Voraussetzung dafür ist eine innovative, nachhaltige Infrastruktur, sowohl technisch als auch organisatorisch. Die VZG verbessert mit Unterstützung der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) im Rahmen des Projekts "Nationallizenzen" die Versorgung mit elektronischer Fachinformation an deutschen Hochschulen, Forschungseinrichtungen und wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken. Jetzt stellt die VZG ihr System für das Hosting von digitalen Inhalten auf eine neue technische Basis: die eSciDoc-Infrastruktur. Deren Kern bildet das international renommierte Repository-System Fedora. Die eSciDoc-Infrastruktur bietet durch zusätzliche Dienste, fertige Datenmodelle und vereinfachte Schnittstellen erhebliche Mehrwerte. Die VZG hat sich nach einer umfänglichen Evaluation der Software und der zugrunde liegenden Konzepte für das System entschieden. FIZ Karlsruhe wird die VZG bei dessen Einführung beraten.
    Zum Vertragsabschluss erklärt Sabine Brünger-Weilandt, Geschäftsführerin von FIZ Karlsruhe: "Als wissenschaftlicher Dienstleister und eScidoc-Partner fühlen wir uns der Nachnutzung und Verbreitung des Systems verpflichtet. Die Kooperation mit der VZG bedeutet einen wichtigen Schritt in diesem Prozess. Damit können wir die VZG effektiv und kompetent dabei unterstützen, ihre Leistungen im Bibliotheksverbund noch besser zu erbringen und wertvolle Kulturgüter der Wissenschaft und Forschung digital verfügbar zu machen." Reiner Diedrichs, Direktor der Verbundzentrale, begründet die Entscheidung: "Die durchdachte Architektur, der flexible Umgang mit Metadaten sowie insbesondere die konsequente Verfolgung des Open-Source-Gedankens haben uns überzeugt. Die eSciDoc-Infrastruktur bietet eine solide Grundlage für die weitere Entwicklung unserer Dienstleistungen." FIZ Karlsruhe arbeitet bereits seit mehr als drei Jahren intensiv an E-Science-Lösungen. Im Projekt eSciDoc entwickeln FIZ Karlsruhe und die MaxPlanck-Gesellschaft (MPG) gemeinsam ein System für offene netzbasierte Zusammenarbeit, Kommunikation und Publikation in wissenschaftlichen Forschungsorganisationen. Aufbauend auf seinen längjährigen Erfahrungen im internationalen Informationstransfer und Wissensmanagement hat FIZ Karlsruhe seine Kompetenzen in Richtung zu E-Science erweitert. Über das neue Geschäftsfeld KnowEsis werden in dem komplexen und beratungsintensiven Umfeld von E-Science innovative Dienstleistungen angeboten. Dazu gehören Consulting, Schulung und kundenspezifische Entwicklungen ebenso wie Support sowohl für die eSciDoc-Infrastruktur als auch für das Repository-System Fedora."
    Date
    7. 4.2008 11:36:22
  7. Popham, M.: Text encoding, analysis, and retrieval (1996) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Reviews the processes available for creating and encoding electronic texts and the availability and types of text analysis and retrieval software. Considers the main elements involved in text encoding; preparation; scanning; keying; reusing electronic texts from archives, such as the Oxford Text Archive (http://ota.ox.ac.uk/~archive.ota.html) and the Electronic Text Center at Virginia University (http://www.lib.virginia.edu/etext/ETC.html); encoding standards; markup; prescriptive versus descriptive approaches; proprietary and non proprietary markup and encoding schemes; PostScript; portable electronic documents; SGML; and the Text Encoding Initiative. Concludes with a review of computer aided text analysis and of text analysis and retrieval software with note on aids to finding information online via the Internet and WWW
  8. Coombs, J.H.; Renear, A.H.; DeRose, S.J.: Markup systems and the future of scholarly text processing (1987) 0.02
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    Abstract
    An influential analysis of text-markup systems and arguments for the use of descriptive markup in machine-readable texts
    Source
    Communications of the Association for Computing Machinery. 30(1987), S.933-947
  9. Compier, H.J.C.; Campbell, R.M.: ADONIS - latest developments and its role in the changing publisher/library relationship (1992) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Describes the background to the ADONIS concept, recent developments and technical advances focusing on the benefits to the library community of improvements in software performance. Discusses the publisher/librarian relationship and future technical developments
  10. Donaldson, B.; Barrett, H.: Adapting directories to CD-ROM (1996) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Bob Donaldson, Managing Editor of the directories: The Software Users Year Book and The Computers Users Year Book; published by Learned Information Europe Ltd.; offers some advice to directory publishers who are considering publishing on CD-ROM based on experiences with these 2 titles
  11. Stubley, P.: Future developments and impacts of multimedia (1994) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Dealing with some of the effects of multimedia for those involved in the conventional publishing chain. Among the aspects dealt with are the rival formats for distribution and playback; how publishers are apporaching multimedia, and software companies approaching publishing; multimedia music; ownership copyright; and networking implications. Notes the role of SuperJANET in the UK in the area of multimedia networking, and the prospect of publishers beginning to use networks as a way of publishing and distributing their products
    Footnote
    Condensed version of a report published by the British Library Research and Development Department in Apr 94, entitled 'Multimedia publishing'
  12. Babiak, U.: Download - und was dann? : Dateiformate identifizieren und handhaben (1995) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Behandelt die gängigsten Dateiformate, die derzeit zur Verbreitung textbasierter Informationen verwendet werden und erläutert ihre Erkennung und weitere Handhabung mit PC-Software
    Date
    22. 1.1996 17:59:34
  13. Marcoux, Y.; Sevigny, M.: Why SGML? Why now? (1997) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Provides an introduction and overview to the basics of the SGML. Details the nature of SGML, discusses the need for descriptive markup and its evolution, and compares it with Open Document Architecture highlighting the differences between them and the reasons for the success of SGML. Concludes that currently the cost benefit ratio of SGML is high. Includes examples of SGML compliant software products
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 48(1997) no.7, S.584-592
  14. Hockey, S.: Standards in relation to electronic publishing in the humanities (1995) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Notes that the development of standards for electronic resources in the humanities has not kept pace with the phenomenal growth in their provision and their different data formats, software tools, and access mechanisms. Examines the issues involved in the development of national and international standards for electronic publishing in the humanities, from the perspective of producers and users
    Source
    Proceedings of the Second Conference on Scholarship and Technology in the Humanities, Elvetham Hall, Hampshire, UK, 13-16 Apr 94. Papers in honour of Michael Smethurst for his 60th birthday. Ed. by S. Kenna and S. Ross
  15. Guidon, J.; Pierre, S.: Hypertext and hypermedia for the production and utilization of interactive and distributed documents (1995) 0.02
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    Abstract
    The convergence of different fields, regrouping computer networks, multimedia, hypertext and new powerful software interfaces bring fresh approaches to the production, cataloguing and access of electronic documents. Hypertext organization brings the possibility of reading the document or navigating in a non-linear fashion. This will fundamentally alter reading, writing and publishing in future generations
  16. Hunter, K.: Issues and experiments in electronic publishing and dissemination (1994) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Examines the USA national context of electronic publishing. Before the visions of electronic publishing become a reality the following issues must be dealt with: market readiness, availability of public and private funding, delivery standards, enabling software, intellectual property concerns, and new pricing and licensing models. Examines CD-ROM publishing, customized college publishing, and electronic only journals and discusses the electronic distribution of traditional print journals
  17. Brown, P.J.: Using logical objetcs to control hypertext appearence (1991) 0.02
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    Abstract
    It is accepted wisdom that documents should be represented in terms of their logical structure rather than their appearance. Nevertheless most of the popular document processing systems concentrate on appearance rather than structure, mainly because most users opt for a user interface that is interactive, simple and direct. Considers issues related to fonts and other appearance attributes within hypertext documents. Presents the relevant differences between hypertext systems and document preparation systems whose end product is paper Describes schemes for representing appearance through logical structure. The scheme aims to meet the extra needs of hypertext systems, and yet still to be simple enough to attract wide usage.
  18. Nicholas, D.; Nicholas, P.; Jamali, H.R.; Watkinson, A.: ¬The information seeking behaviour of the users of digital scholarly journals (2006) 0.02
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    Abstract
    The article employs deep log analysis (DLA) techniques, a more sophisticated form of transaction log analysis, to demonstrate what usage data can disclose about information seeking behaviour of virtual scholars - academics, and researchers. DLA works with the raw server log data, not the processed, pre-defined and selective data provided by journal publishers. It can generate types of analysis that are not generally available via proprietary web logging software because the software filters out relevant data and makes unhelpful assumptions about the meaning of the data. DLA also enables usage data to be associated with search/navigational and/or user demographic data, hence the name 'deep'. In this connection the usage of two digital journal libraries, those of EmeraldInsight, and Blackwell Synergy are investigated. The information seeking behaviour of nearly three million users is analyzed in respect to the extent to which they penetrate the site, the number of visits made, as well as the type of items and content they view. The users are broken down by occupation, place of work, type of subscriber ("Big Deal", non-subscriber, etc.), geographical location, type of university (old and new), referrer link used, and number of items viewed in a session.
  19. Barron, D.: Why use SGML? (1989) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Presents some background information on markup systems, gives a brief account on the SGML and attempts to clarify the precise nature and purpose of SGML, which are widely misunderstood. Explores the reasons why SGML should not be used in preference to older-established systems
  20. Levy, D.M.: Document reuse and document systems (1993) 0.02
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    Abstract
    While reuse is currently the focus of much attention in the programming language community, it is also a central, but less noticed, issue in the creation and use of documents, and therefore in the design of document systems. To a great extend, the work of producing new documents, and new versions of old documents, involves reusing pieces of previously existing documents, where reuse involves finding the relevant material, modifying it as needed, and stitching the pieces together. Aims to demonstrate how a focus on reuse can shed light on current efforts to build structured document systems and to design and use standards, such as SGML, ODA and OLE, that address structured and compound documents

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