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Content

Enthält die Beiträge: Zumer, M.: Dedication [to Zlata Dimec]; P. Le Boeuf: FRBR: Hype or Cure-All? Introduction; O.M.A. Madison: The origins of the IFLA study an functional requirements for bibliographic records; G.E. Patton: Extending FRBR to authorities; T. Delsey: Modeling subject access: extending the FRBR and FRANAR conceptual models; S. Gradmann: rdfs:frbr - Towards an implementation model for library catalogs using semantic web technology; G. Johsson: Cataloguing of hand press materials and the concept of expression in FRBR; K. Kilner: The AustLit Gateway and scholarly bibliography: a specialist implementation of the FRBR; P. Le Boeuf: Musical works in the FRBR model or "Quasi la Stessa Cosa": variations an a theme by Umberto Eco; K. Albertsen, C. van Nuys: Paradigma: FRBR and digital documents; D. Miller, P Le Boeuf: "Such stuff as dreams are made on": How does FRBR fit performing arts?; Y. Nicolas: Folklore requirements for bibliographic records: oral traditions and FRBR; B.B. Tillett: FRBR and cataloging for the future; Z. Dimec, M. Zumer, G.J.A. Riesthuis: Slovenian cataloguing practice and Functional Requirements for Bibliography Records: a comparative analysis; M. Zumer: Implementation of FRBR: European research initiative; T.B. Hicley, E.T. O'Neill: FRBRizing OCLC's WorldCat; R. Sturman: Implementing the FRBR conceptual approach in the ISIS software environment: IFPA (ISIS FRBR prototype application); J. Radebaugh, C. Keith: FRBR display tool; D.R. Miller: XOBIS - an experimental schema for unifying bibliographic and authority records

Footnote

Rez. in: KO 33(2006) no.1, S.57-58 (V. Francu):"The work is a collection of major contributions of qualified professionals to the issues aroused by the most controversial alternative to organizing the bibliographic universe today: the conceptual model promoted by the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) known by the name of Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR). The main goals of the work are to clarify the fundamental concepts and terminology that the model operates with, inform the audience about the applicability of the model to different kinds of library materials and bring closer to those interested the experiments undertaken and the implementation of the model in library systems worldwide. In the beginning, Patrick LeBoeuf, the chair of the IFLA FRBR Review Group, editor of the work and author of two of the articles included in the collection, puts together in a meaningful way articles about the origins and development of the FRBR model and how it will evolve, thus facilitating a gradual understanding of its structure and functionalities. He describes in the Introduction the FRBR entities as images of bibliographic realities insisting on the "expression debate". Further he concentrates on the ongoing or planned work still needed (p. 6) for the model to be fully accomplished and ultimately offer the desired bibliographic control over the actual computerized catalogues. The FRBR model associated but not reduced to the "FRBR tree" makes it possible to map the existing linear catalogues to an ontology, or semantic Web by providing a multitude of relationships among the bibliographic entities it comprises.

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xxii, 303 S

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Footnote

Rez. in: ZfBB 51(2004) H.5/6, S.359-360 (V. Henze): "Martin Schrettinger? - Bei Absolventen der Bibliotheksschulen und -wissenschaften mag dieser Name eine vage Erinnerung auslösen, ihn schon einmal als einen der Begründer der modernen Bibliothekswissenschaft in Deutschland gehört zu haben. Tatsächlich hat Schrettinger im Jahre 18o8 als erster den Begriff »Bibliothek-Wissenschaft« geprägt. Doch mit der Nennung dieses Stichworts wird es üblicherweise auch schon sein Bewenden gehabt und wird Schrettinger das Los mit anderen Begründern fachlicher Disziplinen geteilt haben: genannt und gerühmt, aber kaum jemals gelesen worden zu sein. Dass dies nun künftig anders werden könnte, ist der Weidmannschen Verlagsbuchhandlung in Hildesheim zu verdanken, die einen vorzüglich ausgestatteten, mit einem ausführlichen Nachwort sowie einer Bibliografie versehenen faksimilierten Nachdruck von Martin Schrettingers Hauptwerk verlegt hat, dem im Jahr 1834 erstmals erschienenen »Handbuch der Bibliothek-Wissenschaft, besonders zum Gebrauche der Nicht-Bibliothekare, welche ihre Privat=Büchersammlungen selbst einrichten wollen«. Dass wir es dabei nicht nur mit einem aus historischen Gründen lobenswerten, sondern vor allem auch lohnenswerten Unterfangen zu tun haben, wird schnell deutlich:Wer den schmalen, insgesamt nicht einmal 200 Druckseiten umfassenden Band in der Erwartung, vielleicht auch ein wenig in der Hoffnung aufschlägt, einen amüsierten Blick in das historische Kuriositätenkabinett werfen zu können, wird schnell eines Besseren belehrt. Der 1772 in Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz geborene und 1851 in München gestorbene Bibliothekar der Königlichen Hof- und Staatsbibliothek München schreibt nicht nur in einer prägnanten, sondern auch 170 Jahre nach Erscheinen seines Werkes äußerst lesbaren Diktion, die manchem zeitgenössischen Fachtext zu wünschen wäre. Sein Handbuch ist als Arbeitsgrundlage für die Praxis gedacht, die alle Fragen bibliothekarischen Arbeitens abdecken soll-bis hin zu der Frage, an welcher Stelle des Buches die Signaturetiketten aufzubringen sind. Ohne Umschweife kommt Schrettingerjeweils auf den Punkt und formuliert bereits auf der zweiten Seite seines Buches als obersten Grundsatz der Bibliotheks-Wissenschaft: »Da nun jedes literarische Bedürfniß in einer Bibliothek nur allein durch Herbeischaffung der dahin einschlägigen Bücher befriedigt werden kann, so erscheint der Zweck jeder Bibliothek-Einrichtung als möglichst schnelles Auffinden der Bücher, und dieser Zweck muß notwendig als oberster Grundsatz der Bibliothek-Wissenschaft aufgestellt werden.«

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Footnote

Rez. in: JASIST. 58(2007) no.6., S.909-910 (A.D. Petrou): "A division in metadata definitions for physical objects vs. those for digital resources offered in Chapter 1 is punctuated by the use of broader, more inclusive metadata definitions, such as data about data as well as with the inclusion of more specific metadata definitions intended for networked resources. Intertwined with the book's subject matter, which is to "distinguish traditional cataloguing from metadata activity" (5), the authors' chosen metadata definition is also detailed on page 5 as follows: Thus while granting the validity of the inclusive definition, we concentrate primarily on metadata as it is most commonly thought of both inside and outside of the library community, as "structured information used to find, access, use and manage information resources primarily in a digital environment." (International Encyclopedia of Information and Library Science, 2003) Metadata principles discussed by the authors include modularity, extensibility, refinement and multilingualism. The latter set is followed by seven misconceptions about metadata. Two types of metadata discussed are automatically generated indexes and manually created records. In terms of categories of metadata, the authors present three sets of them as follows: descriptive, structural, and administrative metadata. Chapter 2 focuses on metadata for communities of practice, and is a prelude to content in Chapter 3 where metadata applications, use, and development are presented from the perspective of libraries. Chapter 2 discusses the emergence and impact of metadata on organization and access of online resources from the perspective of communities for which such standards exist and for the need for mapping one standard to another. Discussion focuses on metalanguages, such as Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) and eXtensible Markup Language (XML), "capable of embedding descriptive elements within the document markup itself' (25). This discussion falls under syntactic interoperability. For semantic interoperability, HTML and other mark-up languages, such as Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) and Computer Interchange of Museum Information (CIMI), are covered. For structural interoperability, Dublin Core's 15 metadata elements are grouped into three areas: content (title, subject, description, type, source, relation, and coverage), intellectual property (creator, publisher, contributor and rights), and instantiation (date, format, identifier, and language) for discussion.

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