Search (123 results, page 1 of 7)

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Abstract

Richer graph models permit authors to 'program' the browsing behaviour they want WWW readers to see by turning the hypertext into a hyperprogram with specific semantics. Multiple browsing streams can be started under the author's control and then kept in step through the synchronization mechanisms provided by the graph model. Adds a Semantic Web Graph Layer (SWGL) which allows dynamic interpretation of link and node structures according to graph models. Details the SWGL and its architecture, some sample protocol implementations, and the latest extensions to MHTML

Date

1. 8.1996 22:08:06

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Source

Nachrichten für Dokumentation. 43(1992) H.2, S.83-95

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Source

Nachrichten für Dokumentation. 44(1993) H.1, S.15-22

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Content

Enthält u.a. die folgenden Beiträge: HORNUNG, C. u. A. SANTOS: A proposal for a reference model for cooperative hypermedia systems; HERZNER, W. u. E. HOCEVAR: CDAM: Compound Document Access and Management; MARMOLIN, H.: Multimedia from the perspectives of psychology; FROHLICH, D.M.: The design space of interfaces; TOOK, R.K.: Out of the window: a multi-medium; KIRSTE, T. u. W. Hübner: An open hypermedia system for multimedia applications; GOBLE, C. et al.: The Manchester Multimedia Information System; RHINER, M. u. P. STUCKI: Database rewuirements for multimedia applications; BELL, D. u. P. JOHNSON: Support for the authors of multimedia tutorials; WARD, P. u. F. ARSHAD: Interactive multimedia information systems for education

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Abstract

Hypertext, eine neue Art der Informationsdarstellung, ist innerhalb weniger Jahre zu einem auf zahlreichen Fachkonferenzen diskutierten Thema im Umfeld von Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, K?nstlicher Intelligenz, Linguistik, Psychologie und Lerntheorie geworden. Die Faszination, die von diesem Medium auf Forschung, Entwicklung und Anwendung gleicherma~en ausgeht, beruht auf der prinzipiell nichtlinearen Organisation der Hypertexteinheiten und den benutzerfreundlichen Formen des ebenfalls nichtlinearen, flexiblen Zugriffs auf die Einheiten in einem Hypertextsystem. In dieser Einf?hrung in die Hypertextmethodik werden die wesentlichen Elemente von Hypertextsystemen, die Informationseinheiten und Verkn?pfungsarten sowie die hypertextspezifischen Navigationsformen, ausf?hrlich theoretisch und anschaulich am Beispiel existierender kommerzieller und experimenteller Hypertextsysteme behandelt. Besonderer Wert wird auf den Zusammenhang von Hypertext und Information Retrieval und die Einsatzm÷glichkeiten von Hypertext in Lernumgebungen gelegt. In theoretischer Hinsicht wird untersucht, ob sich Hypertextbenutzer mit Vorteil gegen?ber anderen Medien die Information erarbeiten k÷nnen, die sie aktuell in kritischen Situationen ben÷tigen, ob und wodurch also gegen?ber traditionellen linearen Formen ein ~informationeller Mehrwert~ erzielt wird. Au~erdem wird die M÷glichkeit diskutiert, mit Hilfe von Textanalyseverfahren und Techniken der Wissensrepr"sentation Hypertexte aus Texten automatisch aufzubauen. Das Buch enth"lt eine umfassende Bibliographie und im Anhang ein Glossar und eine strukturierte Beschreibung der wichtigsten gegenw"rtig erh"ltlichen oder in Entwicklung befindlichen Hypertextsysteme.

Classification

ST 351 H97 Informatik / Monographien / Einzelne Anwendungen der Datenverarbeitung / Textverarbeitung, Desktop Publishing / Einzelne Programme (A-Z) / Programme H / Hypertext

RVK

ST 351 H97 Informatik / Monographien / Einzelne Anwendungen der Datenverarbeitung / Textverarbeitung, Desktop Publishing / Einzelne Programme (A-Z) / Programme H / Hypertext

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Date

19.10.1995 10:22:53

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Abstract

In many hypertext systems authors are encouraged to create hierachical structures, but when writing, the hierarchy is lost because of the inclusion of cross-reference links. Looks at ways of recovering lost hierarchies and finding new ones, offering authors different views of the same hypertext. Identifies properties of the hypertext document. Develops multiple metrics including compactness and stratum - compactness indicates the intrinsic connectedness of the hypertext, and stratum reveals to what degree the hypertext is organised so that some nodes must be read before others. Uses several exosting hypertexts to illustrate the benefits of each technique. The collection of techniques provides a multifaceted view of the hypertext, which should allow authors to reduce undesired structured complexity and create documents that readers can transverse more easily

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Content

Enthält u.a. die Beiträge: CHIARAMELLA, Y.: Browsing and querying: two complementary approaches for multimedia information retrieval; ELZER, P. u. U. KROHN: Visualisierung zur Unterstützung der Suche in komplexen Datenbeständen; OROSCO, R.: AutoFocus: User assistance in information visualization; LALMAS, M. u. I. RUTHVEN: A model for structured document retrieval: empirical investigations; HERZNER, W., M. KUMMER u. M. THUSWALD: DVS: a system for recording, archiving and retrieval of digital video in security environments; LOPEZ, J. u.a.: A user interface for the design of human figures multimedia animations; BOLES, D. u. G. WÜTHERICH: Transformationelle Multimedia-Softwareentwicklung; HAMMWÖHNER, R.: Komplexe Hypertextmodelle im World Wide Web durch dynamische Dokumente; BAUMGARTEN, C.: Probabilistische Modellierung der effizienten Informationssuche in verteilten multimedialen Dokumentbeständen durch Einschränkung des Suchraums; GÖVERT, N.: Evaluierung eines entscheidungstheoretischen Modells zur Datenbankselektion; RÖLLEKE, T. u. M. BLÖMER: Probabilisitc logical information retrieval for content, hypertext, and database querying; VICHOT, F. u.a.: High precision hypertext navigation based on NLP automatic extractions; PETROU, C., D, MARTAKOS u. S. HADJIEFTHYMIADES: Adding semantics to hypermedia towards link's enhancement and dynamic linking; ASHMAN, H., A. GARRIDO u. H. Oinas-Kukkonen: Hand-made and computed links, precomputed and dynamic links; MOGHRABI, I.A.R. u. M.A. SAFAR: Study of algorithms for clustering records in document database; PFEIFER, U. u. S. PENNEKAMP:Incremental processing of vague queries in interactive retrieval systems; DRESLER, S., A.G. GROSSE u. A. RÖSNER: Realisierung und Optimierung der Informationsbeschaffung von Internet-Suchmaschinen am Beispiel vom www.crawler.de; WOLFF, C. u. C. WOMSER-HACKER: Graphisches Faktenretrieval mit vager Anfrageinterpretation; DALAMAGAS, T. u. M.D. DUNLOP: Automatic construction of news hypertext; KAHABKA, T., M.KORKEA-AHO u. G. SPECHT: GRAS: an adaptive personalization scheme for hypermedia databases; BENZ, H. u.a.: DIANE: hypermedia documents in a distributed annotation environment; BEKAVEC, B. u. M. RITTBERGER: Kontextsensitive Visualisierung von Suchergebnissen; RIEKERT, W.-F. u.a.: Fach-, raum- und zeitbezogene Katalogisierung und Recherche von Umweltinformationen auf dem Internet; DUPONT-CHRIST, S. u.a.: PRISMA: eine Basis für multimediale Informationssysteme im Internet

Editor

Fuhr, N., G. Dittrich u. K. Tochtermann

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Source

IEEE transactions on systems, man and cybernetics. 22(1992) no.5, S.865-884

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Date

22. 2.1997 19:40:31

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Date

22. 7.1998 18:23:25

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Abstract

Proceeds on the assumption that the key to unlocking the navigation potential of hypertext and hypermedia systems lies in the more semantics aware indexing of the interrelated information stored in these systems. Highlights the different indexing techniques which have been proposed for hypertext and hypermedia systems, and discusses the so called semantic hyperindexing technique recently developed by the authors, at The Materials Information processing Systems group of the Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium, to represent the significant relations between hypertextual information. Describes in detail how the semantic hyperindexing technique is being used to support intensional navigation in a third order hypermedia system, based on the definition of meaningful traversal trails between semantically associated nodes, which the user can navigate freely while still being gently guided by the system. Concludes with a description of a graphical notation developed to help authors in visualizing these intensionally defined transversal trails and discusses how the use of this notation improves the productiveness of the authors during trail design

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Abstract

For authors to write and maintain large hyperdocuments, hypertext systems must provide abstractions at a higher level than a link. Presents an axample of such an abstraction: the hypertext equivalent of the procedure call with arguments. Describes why such a facility is needed, and how it has been implemented in the UNIX implementation of the Guide hypertext system

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Abstract

Large hypertext systems have been many benefits but can be difficult to build and use. To help overcome these obstacles, a method under development at Hewlett-Packard assists authors in creating usable hypertext. A Wizard of Oz experiment, to see what users liked and disliked, showed the need for a set of hypertext construction rules to ensure usability. Following these rules, and with computer assistance, authors are expected to do a tasks analysis of users' activities, to identify critical objects and create content nodes for them, to create links between nodes within clearly defined and cognitively justified limits, and to conduct usability tests on the resulting hypertext volume. The authoring system described has been developed for the HP help system, which has been adopted as the common help delivery system for developers of Common Open Systems Environment on Unix-like platforms

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Abstract

Hypermedia offers opportunities for improved presentation and use of information. Authors can allow readers to select the types of information they want to see and the order in which they see it. Discusses some of the issues of balance that must be understood - the trade-offs between allowing readers too little freedom to explore, and allowing them more freedom than may be wise. Authros should analyze the bounds of the information made available, the links between pieces of information, and the paths that users can choose to follow when using the information. To achieve the proper balance, authors must not only understand the material they are presenting, they must also understand their audience and the way that the audience will use the information

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Abstract

The Many Using and Creating Hypermedia (MUCH) systems is based on the Dexter model and treats the storage layer as a semantic net. The MUCH system provides a numer of recommended link types for representing application domain concepts, such as thesauri, documents and annotations. users of the system are expected to use those link types in the course of authoring meaningful hypermedia. based on the logs of usage of the MUCH system over 2 years by over 200 people, contrary to the designers' expectations, users did not exploit the ability to type semantic links. Typically authors used the default link type regardless of their semantic intentions. When a link type other than the default type was chosen, that choice was often inconsistent with the way another user would able a similar link. The system has proven to be useful for authoring conventional documents. Authors, however, were not practically able to produce hypertext documents. Based on these experiences a new system, RICH (Reusable Intelligent Collaborative Hypermedia), has been designed and built which emphasizes rules for typing links and maintaining the integrity of the semantic net

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