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Semantic digital libraries (2009) 0.05
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Abstract

Libraries have always been an inspiration for the standards and technologies developed by semantic web activities. However, except for the Dublin Core specification, semantic web and social networking technologies have not been widely adopted and further developed by major digital library initiatives and projects. Yet semantic technologies offer a new level of flexibility, interoperability, and relationships for digital repositories. Kruk and McDaniel present semantic web-related aspects of current digital library activities, and introduce their functionality; they show examples ranging from general architectural descriptions to detailed usages of specific ontologies, and thus stimulate the awareness of researchers, engineers, and potential users of those technologies. Their presentation is completed by chapters on existing prototype systems such as JeromeDL, BRICKS, and Greenstone, as well as a look into the possible future of semantic digital libraries. This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students in areas like digital libraries, the semantic web, social networks, and information retrieval. This audience will benefit from detailed descriptions of both today's possibilities and also the shortcomings of applying semantic web technologies to large digital repositories of often unstructured data.

Content

Inhalt: Introduction to Digital Libraries and Semantic Web: Introduction / Bill McDaniel and Sebastian Ryszard Kruk - Digital Libraries and Knowledge Organization / Dagobert Soergel - Semantic Web and Ontologies / Marcin Synak, Maciej Dabrowski and Sebastian Ryszard Kruk - Social Semantic Information Spaces / John G. Breslin A Vision of Semantic Digital Libraries: Goals of Semantic Digital Libraries / Sebastian Ryszard Kruk and Bill McDaniel - Architecture of Semantic Digital Libraries / Sebastian Ryszard Kruk, Adam Westerki and Ewelina Kruk - Long-time Preservation / Markus Reis Ontologies for Semantic Digital Libraries: Bibliographic Ontology / Maciej Dabrowski, Macin Synak and Sebastian Ryszard Kruk - Community-aware Ontologies / Slawomir Grzonkowski, Sebastian Ryszard Kruk, Adam Gzella, Jakub Demczuk and Bill McDaniel Prototypes of Semantic Digital Libraries: JeromeDL: The Social Semantic Digital Library / Sebastian Ryszard Kruk, Mariusz Cygan, Adam Gzella, Tomasz Woroniecki and Maciej Dabrowski - The BRICKS Digital Library Infrastructure / Bernhard Haslhofer and Predrag Knezevié - Semantics in Greenstone / Annika Hinze, George Buchanan, David Bainbridge and Ian Witten Building the Future - Semantic Digital Libraries in Use: Hyperbooks / Gilles Falquet, Luka Nerima and Jean-Claude Ziswiler - Semantic Digital Libraries for Archiving / Bill McDaniel - Evaluation of Semantic and Social Technologies for Digital Libraries / Sebastian Ryszard Kruk, Ewelina Kruk and Katarzyna Stankiewicz - Conclusions: The Future of Semantic Digital Libraries / Sebastian Ryszard Kruk and Bill McDaniel

Theme

Information Gateway

CORC : new tools and possibilities for cooperative electronic resource description (2001) 0.01

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Abstract: Examines the nuts-and-bolts practical matters of making this cataloging system work in the Internet environment, where information objects are electronic, transient, and numerous.
Theme: Information Gateway

Internet searching and indexing : the subject approach (2000) 0.01

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Abstract: This comprehensive volume offers usable information for people at all levels of Internet savvy. It can teach librarians, students, and patrons how to search the Internet more systematically. It also helps information professionals design more efficient, effective search engines and Web pages.
Theme: Information Gateway

Second ACM/IEEE-CS Joint Conference on Digital Libraries : JCDL 2002 ; July 14 - 18, 2002, Portland, Oregon: Proceedings (2002) 0.01

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Theme: Information Gateway

Digital libraries : policy, planning and practice (2004) 0.00

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Theme: Information Gateway

Pace, A.K.: ¬The ultimate digital library : where the new information players meet (2003) 0.00
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Footnote

Neue Herausforderungen angehen Die Publikation erhält ihre Bedeutung aus der mehrperspektivischen Betrachtung von Digitalen Bibliotheken und ihren Services. Der Untertitel »where the new information players meet« macht bereits deutlich, worin der Autor eine der größten Herausforderungen der Zukunft für Bibliotheken sieht: sie befinden sich im Wettbewerb mit anderen Playern im Informationsmarkt. Ausführlich beschreibt Pace auch die zukünftige Rolle von Anbietern im Bereich der Bibliothekssoftware, für sich und im Zusammenspiel mit Bibliotheken. Beide Parteien sollten auf geeigneten Feldern gemeinsam die Herausforderungen angehen, die durch das Erscheinen neuer Informationsanbieter für Bibliotheken und ihre traditionellen Softwarelieferanten entstanden sind. Pace bevorzugt zur Charakterisierung der Beziehung die Begriffe »codependence« und »codevelopment« (S.16), die ihm prägnanter erscheinen als nur »partnership«. Insbesondere die Kapitel 2 »Sizing up the dot-com competition« und 3 »Business challenges to library practices« beschreiben anhand von prägnanten Beispielen, wie solche Mitbewerber mit dem Aufkommen des Internets in den traditionellen Tätigkeitsbereich von Bibliotheken eingetreten sind. Google, Yahoo und Amazon sind heutzutage wohl die bekanntesten kommerziellen Service-Anbieter im Internet, die in kurzer Zeit eine unglaubliche Popularität und internationale Verbreitung erreicht haben. Pace geht aber auch auf Services wie das Open Directory Project ein (www.dmoz.org), in dem registrierte Fachleute nach einem kooperativen Klassifikationssystem ausgewählte Links auf Internetquellen zusammenstellen. Kommerzielle Dienstleister wie Ouestia, Ebrary oder XanEdu, die der Autor beschreibt, haben sich auf das Angebot digitaler Bücher im Internet spezialisiert und treten mit unterschiedlichen Geschäftsmodellen an Bibliotheken und Endnutzer direkt heran. Wenn auch die Oualität laut Pace nicht immer überzeugend ist, so sind Marketing, Geschäftsideen und Verkaufsmodelle doch durchaus einer näheren Betrachtung durch Bibliotheken wert. Pace rät den Bibliotheken, diese neuen Herausforderungen aktiv anzugehen und dabei einerseits von den Erfolgskonzepten eines Google-Dienstes, andererseits aber auch von den Geschäftsmodellen und Planungskonzepten der Privatwirtschaft zu lernen und geeignete Instrumentarien zu übernehmen. Besonders aufschlussreich ist für den Leser Kapitel 4 »Business models for digital library services«. Basierend auf einem Strategiepapier aus dem Jahre 2000, das durch zwei Vertreter der »Fakultät für Geschäftsmanagement« an der Heimatuniversität des Autors erstellt wurde, stellt Pace einige konkrete Prozessschritte aus dem privatwirtschaftlichen Bereich vor, die er in verschiedene Phasen untergliedert. Die Beschreibung ist durch klare Botschaften durchaus anschaulich gestaltet und auch der nicht ganz unbeschlagene Leser fühlt sich zur Reflektion eigener Vorgehensweisen angeregt, wenn er aufgefordert wird: »solve only known problems« (S.75).

Theme

Information Gateway

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