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Ohly, H.P.: Information and organizational knowledge faced with contemporary knowledge theories : unveiling the strength of the myth (2000) 0.04

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Series: Advances in knowledge organization; vol.7
Source: Dynamism and stability in knowledge organization: Proceedings of the 6th International ISKO-Conference, 10-13 July 2000, Toronto, Canada. Ed.: C. Beghtol et al
Theme: Information Resources Management
Information

Jurisica, I.: Knowledge organization by systematic knowledge management and discovery (2000) 0.03
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Abstract

We need to use dynamic knowledge organization approaches in order to facilitate effective access and use of domain knowledge. Although there are many approaches to knowledge organization available, it is a challenge to systematically organize evolving domains, because it is not feasible to rely only on humans to create relationships among individual knowledge sources. Additional problems arise because knowledge may not be consistently and completely described, and quality control may not always be in place in distributed knowledge environments. In this article we describe a generic approach to knowledge organization by using systematic knowledge management and applying knowledge-discovery techniques. We use a case-based reasoning system, called TA3, as a core component for knowledge management. Application of symbolic knowledge-discovery component of TA3 supports three main tasks: system optimization, knowledge evolution and evidence creation. To explain advantages of this approach, we use our experience from biomedical domains

Series

Advances in knowledge organization; vol.7

Source

Dynamism and stability in knowledge organization: Proceedings of the 6th International ISKO-Conference, 10-13 July 2000, Toronto, Canada. Ed.: C. Beghtol et al

Theme

Information Resources Management

Eickhoff, A.: Wissensmanagement : für die Praxis nutzbar gemacht! (2001) 0.03

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Source: Online Mitteilungen. 2001, Nr.70, S.21-22 [=Mitteilungen VÖB 54(2001) H.2/3]
Theme: Information Resources Management

Huber, H.: Erfolgreiche Content-Strukturierung in grossen Organisationen (2001) 0.03
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Abstract

Die oft beschriebene Zunahme der Relevanz von Information und Wissen ergibt sich nicht nur aus der generellen Erhöhung der Informationsmenge am Markt, sondern auch aus dem Grund der zunehmenden Spezialisierung der 'Knowledge Worker'. Die Bedeutung von Querschnittsfunktionen nimmt im Rahmen dieser permanenten Höherqualifizierung und Spezialisierung naturgemäß zu. So wird es für verschiedene Vertriebsbereiche wichtig, auf gemeinsame Logistik-Erfahrungen zugreifen zu können. Die Produktentwicklung, die Kundenbetreuung und das Marketing müssen auf Ergebnisse der Research-Abteilung zugreifen können. Die Personalabteilung ist ebenso wie die Weiterbildung und die Fachbereiche darauf angewiesen, neuen Mitarbeitern die für eine rasche Einarbeitung relevanten Inhalte schnell zu vermitteln. Informationsmedien wie Daten- oder Dokumentenbanken nehmen also auch bereichsübergreifend zunehmend eine Informationsrolle ein. Die Verwaltung dieser Inhalte stellen die Unternehmen vor nicht kleine Probleme. Mit dem Bereitstellen der Inhalte ist jedoch noch nichts erreicht. Erst wenn die Inhalte auch genutzt werden, kann die Information verwendet werden. Daher kommt der korrekten Strukturierung eine entscheidende Bedeutung zu. In der Praxis stellt sich dies heute als nicht realisierbar@ Anforderung heraus. Das fängt schon bei der TerminologieProblematik an. Kann man sich innerhalb der Research-Abteilung schon nicht einigen, ob Knowledge Management zu Management oder zu Informations-Technologie zugeordnet werden soll, so kann der suchende Anwender im Personalbereich dies erst recht nicht einschätzen und weiß demzufolge auch nicht, wo er denn weiche Inhalte zu suchen hat. Nachem die Research-Abteilung diese Zuordnung nicht eindeutig treffen kann, wird ein zentraler Bereich, der die Informationen verwalten soll, damit sicherlich überfordert sein. Mit der innovativen Grundidee des Topic Map Standards ISO 13250, der eine klare Trennung zwischen Struktur und Inhalt ermöglicht, ergeben sich neue ManagementKonzepte für derartige Inhalte. In dem Vortrag wird zuerst auf die oben genannte Problematik hingewiesen. Danach werden Topic Maps in ihrem Grundprinzip erläutert. Daran schließt sich eine Beschreibung der Organisationskonzepte in grösseren Organisationen an, mit denen die beschriebene Problematik gelöst werden kann

Source

Information Research & Content Management: Orientierung, Ordnung und Organisation im Wissensmarkt; 23. DGI-Online-Tagung der DGI und 53. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Informationswissenschaft und Informationspraxis e.V. DGI, Frankfurt am Main, 8.-10.5.2001. Proceedings. Hrsg.: R. Schmidt

Theme

Information Resources Management

Murthy, S.S.: ¬The National Tuberculosis Institute, Bangalore : recent development in library and information services (2006) 0.03

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Abstract: Briefly describes the information products and services, the related databases, development of digital library and web-resources and web-based services, vocabulary control tools, networking, and other projects of the Library of the National Tuberculosis Institute (NTI), Bangalore. Acknowledges the involvement of and advice and assistance provided by Prof. A. Neelameghan to these programmes and projects.
Source: Knowledge organization, information systems and other essays: Professor A. Neelameghan Festschrift. Ed. by K.S. Raghavan and K.N. Prasad
Theme: Information Resources Management

Vasudevan, M.C.; Mohan, M.; Kapoor, A.: Information system for knowledge management in the specialized division of a hospital (2006) 0.03

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Abstract: Information systems are essential support for knowledge management in all types of enterprises. This paper describes the evolution and development of a specialized hospital information system. The system is designed to integrate for access and retrieval from databases of patients' case records, and related images - CATSCAN, MRI, X-Ray - and to enable online access to full text of relevant papers on the Internet/WWW. The generation of information products and services from the system is briefly described.
Source: Knowledge organization, information systems and other essays: Professor A. Neelameghan Festschrift. Ed. by K.S. Raghavan and K.N. Prasad
Theme: Information Resources Management

Ward, R.; Wamsley, G.; Schroeder, A.; Robins, D.B.: Networked organizational development in the public sector : a case study of the Federal Emergency Management Administration (FEMA) (2000) 0.03

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Abstract: Research findings from the organizational theory tend to support the position that management uses Information Technology (IT) to maintain existing organizational hierarchy and control. Another body of research from information technology advocates suggests that Information Technology's inherent capabilities transform organization hierarchy and control outside of management's control. In addition, advocates from governmental change toward a more responsive type of government advocate adoption of IT as a form of change mechanism. This article explores these conflicting positions. The authors examines one instance of the development of a form of network organization within the federal government, and the processes of IT change that have occurred over the past 20 years. The agency selected for study is the Federal Emergency Management Administration
Source: Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 51(2000) no.11, S.1018-1032
Theme: Information Resources Management

Kwasnik, B.H.; Liu, X.: Classification structures in the changing environment of active commercial websites : the case of eBay.com (2000) 0.03

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Abstract: This paper reports on a portion of a larger ongoing project. We address the issues of information organization and retrieval in large, active commercial websites. More specifically, we address the use of classification for providing access to the contents of such sites. We approach this analysis by describing the functionality and structure of the classification scheme of one such representative, large, active, commercial websites: eBay.com, a web-based auction site for millions of users and items. We compare eBay's classification scheme with the Art & Architecture Thesaurus, which is a tool for describing and providing access to material culture.
Series: Advances in knowledge organization; vol.7
Source: Dynamism and stability in knowledge organization: Proceedings of the 6th International ISKO-Conference, 10-13 July 2000, Toronto, Canada. Ed.: C. Beghtol et al
Theme: Information Resources Management

Hess, T.; Anding, M.: Content syndication : Konzept und erste praktische Erfahrungen (2001) 0.02
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Abstract

Um E-Commerce-Angebote attraktiv zu gestalten, reichen Informationen zu den eigenen Produkten und Dienstleistungen nicht aus. Erforderlich ist vielmehr die Integration von Inhalten, die die eigenen sinnvoll ergänzen, aber in der Regel im eigenen Unternehmen nicht verfügbar sind. Ein ähnliches Problem stellt sich im Bezug auf Intranets. Für die Nutzer eines Intranets ist ein Angebot wenig interessant, dass sich lediglich auf hausintern erstellte Informationen beschränkt. Attraktiv ist vielmehr, wenn in ein Intranet auch weiterführende Inhalte zu Kunden, Lieferanten, Branche oder Region enthält. Vor diesem Hintergrund gewinnt Content Syndication an Bedeutung. Content Syndication beschreibt die an kommerziellen Zielen orientierte Bereitstellung von Informationen an Geschäftskunden, so z. B. für E-Commerce-Angebote oder Intranets. Ziel des Beitrags ist es, einen Überblick über Konzept und erste Umsetzungserfahrungen mit Content Syndication zu geben. Dazu ist zwischen einer ökonomischen und einer technischen Perspektive zu unterscheiden. Als Einstieg in die ökonomische Perspektive wird das Fallbeispiel der Tanto AG dargestellt, einem Syndicator aus Hamburg. Tanto (www.tanto.de) stellt über einen elektronisch verfügbaren Katalog Informationen aus den verschiedensten Gebieten online zur Verfügung. Der Kunde kann die Inhalte einzeln bezahlen oder aber ein Abonnement eingehen. Auf Basis dieses Beispiels lassen sich die generellen Gestaltungsparameter für das Geschäftsmodell eines Syndicator aufzeigen: Zielsetzung des Anbieters, Einordnung in sein sonstiges Leistungsspektrum, abgedeckte Themenfelder, Exklusivität der Inhalte sowie Abstützung auf Markennamen (von Inhaltelieferanten). Die nähere Analyse dieser Parameter zeigt eine Reihe von Besonderheiten. So verfolgen keinesfalls alle Anbieter das Ziel, mit der Übertragung von Inhalten unmittelbar Erlöse zu generieren. Vielmehr erhalten sie häufig als Gegenleistung die Möglichkeit, auf den WWW-Seiten des Nachfragers kostenfrei Werbung zu platzieren, den eigenen Markennamen in den Inhalten deutlich zu verankern oder aber Interessenten (z. B. durch Kurztexte und integrierte Links) bequem auf die eigenen WWW-Angebote zu locken. Als Beispiel für die technische Ebene wird das Standardisierungsprojekt in der Fachverlagsgruppe BertelsmannSpringer präsentiert Ziel von BertelsmannSpringer ist es, die in den Fachverlagen entwickelten Inhalte über die hauseigenen Online-Anbieter (wie z. B. das Baunetz, www.baunetz.de) mehrfach zu verwerten. Zu diesem Zweck wird ein XML-basieter Standard für den Inhalteaustausch zwischen Verlagen und Online-Anbietern gerade schrittweise eingeführt. Ausgehend von diesem Fall lassen sich die wichtigsten Fragen einer technischen Unterstützung des Content Syndication aufzeigen. Dazu zählt neben der Einführung von Standards (wie z. B. dem News Industry Text Format oder der Information and Content Exchange Specification) auch die systemtechnische Unterstützung einzelner Aufgaben bei Anbieter und Nachfrager. Ein besonderer Fokus ist dabei auf die (halbautomatische) Klassifikation von Inhalten sowie die Bereitstellung für den Nachfrager (im Push- oder Pull-Modus) zu richten. Auf Basis dieser Überlegungen wird ein erstes Zwischenfazit zu den Möglichkeiten und Grenzen von Content Syndication gezogen. Ergänzend wird ein kurzer Ausblick auf Application Syndication gegeben. Application Syndication sieht vor, dem nachfragenden Unternehmen das Recht einzuräumen, in sein eigenes WWW-Angebot bzw. sein Intranet ein Anwendungssystem eines entsprechenden Anbieters einzubinden. Es ist daher als Weiterentwicklung von Content Syndication zu betrachten, befindet sich aber noch ganz überwiegend in der Erprobung

Source

Information Research & Content Management: Orientierung, Ordnung und Organisation im Wissensmarkt; 23. DGI-Online-Tagung der DGI und 53. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Informationswissenschaft und Informationspraxis e.V. DGI, Frankfurt am Main, 8.-10.5.2001. Proceedings. Hrsg.: R. Schmidt

Theme

Information Resources Management

Chaudhry, A.S.; Ling, G.H.: Building taxonomies using organizational resources : a case of business consulting environment (2005) 0.02

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Abstract: Taxonomies are becoming an increasingly important tool for companies to effectively manage information, particularly in the business consulting environment, where information is considered a main asset and a key product. This paper describes a case study of developing a taxonomy system for a regional business consulting company. The taxonomy, consisting of 12 main categories and approximately 500 terms, was built based an the existing knowledge structure and information needs of consultants in a selected company. This prototype can be conveniently utilised and adapted by other companies in their efforts to develop their own taxonomy system.
Source: Knowledge organization. 32(2005) no.1, S.25-46
Theme: Information Resources Management

Choo, C.W.: Perspectives on managing knowledge in organizations (2003) 0.02

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Abstract: This paper compares two influential attempts at presenting a comprehensive framework of knowledge management. For each perspective the author examines theoretical foundations, highlights conceptual elements and themes, and discusses the role of information and information management. Ikujiro Nonaka and Hirotaka Takeuchi analyze the dynamics of knowledge creation, particularly the importance of tacit knowledge and its conversion into explicit knowledge. Thomas H. Davenport and Lawrence Prusak focus on the design of organizational processes that enable knowledge generation, codification, and transfer. It is suggested that, to a degree, the concepts and practices of each model reflect the national cultures of their authors - Japan and the United States.
Content: Beitrag eines Themenheftes "Knowledge organization and classification in international information retrieval"
Theme: Information Resources Management

Cardoso, A.M.P.; Bemfica, J.C.; Borges, M.N.: Information and organizational knowledge faced with contemporary knowledge theories : unveiling the strength of the myth (2000) 0.02
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Abstract

The paper discusses the applicability of contemporary knowledge theories to the study of information and knowledge as conditions of the survival and development of social organizations. Its relevance is connected to the importance that the variability of environmental conditions acquired from the acceleration of time and the relocation of space, as a result of the contemporary technological innovations. The majority of the managerial models, which focus on the production of information and organizational knowledge, share premises originated from a view of the world based on the myth of absolute objectivity. According to this interpretation, the organizational issue is related to the identification of procedures and rules, which enable the organizations to reach an optimal position in relation to the environmental conditions they face. Reflection on information and knowledge in organizations based on presuppositions of contemporary knowledge theories treats the relevance of circumstantial factors in the organization-environment context acknowledging the fact that the specifics in each organization are, at the same time, the contingency and the possibility of its survival. In this context, learning is not a procedure that can be normalized or generalized, but a process and a product of the survival of the organization. Keeping in mind the distance between this approach and the current patterns and methods - scientific knowledge based on the Cartesian method - the article focuses on the consequences of the hegemony of the scientific model of phenomena explanation - the myth of absolute objectivity - on the potential of the contemporary knowledge theory biology of knowing, or autopoiesis theory, by Humberto Maturana and Francisco Varela, which is based on the premise that, for the study of organizations, the perception of the object/phenomenon, and its interpretation, is not reachable outside the perceptive experience itself

Series

Advances in knowledge organization; vol.7

Source

Dynamism and stability in knowledge organization: Proceedings of the 6th International ISKO-Conference, 10-13 July 2000, Toronto, Canada. Ed.: C. Beghtol et al

Theme

Information
Information Resources Management

Gürth, W.: E-Business : Eine Welt für KMU? (2001) 0.02

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Date: 1.10.2001 18:19:22
Source: nfd Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 52(2001) H.6, S.327-330
Theme: Information Resources Management

Rüegger, R.: ¬Die Qualität der virtuellen Information als Wettbewerbsvorteil : Information im Internet ist Sprache - noch (2000) 0.02

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Abstract: Das Web ist zur Tatsache geworden. Und mit dem Web entstand eine boornende Industrie, die viel zu erzählen hat, einiges leistet, den Marketingmix eines Unternehmens völlig verändert oder gar ganze Geschäftsprozesse neu definiert hat. Aber es entstand auch eine Industrie, die eines völlig aus den Augen verloren hat: Nach der Technik und nach dem Screen Design wird erst zaghaft an die mediumgerechte Ansprache des Kunden gedacht. Erst jetzt wird der Stellenwert von schriftlicher Information als "mission critical" bewertet. So ist bereits heute abzusehen, dass nach den fehlenden IT-Fachkräften demnächst der Ruf nach fähigen Web-Schreiberlingen laut werden dürfte. Denn Revolutionen auf dem Gebiet der Sprachtechnologie können erst stattfinden, wenn die Qualität der Inhalte entsprechend hoch ist
Pages: S.17-22
Theme: Information Resources Management

Graumann, S.; Bredemeier, W.; Köhne, B.: Aktualisierte Grundlagenstudie zur Informationswirtschaft : Im Auftrag des Bundeswirtschaftsministeriums (2002) 0.02
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Abstract

Mit insgesamt sechs halbjährlichen Faktenberichten, ergänzt durch jährliche Trendberichte, analysieren NFO Infratest Bereich Information und Dokumentation, München und das Institute for Information Economics, Hattingen, im Auftrag des Bundesministeriums für Wirtschaft und Technologie bis zum Jahr 2003 den Entwicklungsstand der Informationswirtschaft und seiner Teilmärkte in Deutschland im weltweiten Vergleich. Der vierte Faktenbericht ist eine internationale Benchmarking-Studie, die die deutsche Informationswirtschaft im Vergleich zu Europa, USA und Japan beschreibt. Es werden verlässliche und aktuelle Daten zurMarktentwicklung ermittelt und über mehrere Jahre fortgeschrieben. 26 Prozent der Daten enthalten Prognosen bis 2010, 41 Prozent werden zusätzlich in Zeitreihen (1999 bis 2005) dargestellt die wichtigsten Daten werden in Form von 436 Charts visualisiert. Der Trendbericht ergänzt diese Darstellung durch eine Befragung deutscher Experten, die ein differenziertes und umfassendes Meinungs- und Stimmungsbild der Informationswirtschaft zu den für sie zentralen Fragen ergeben und auf bevorstehende Entwicklungen in der Informationswirtschaft aufmerksam machen. DerArtikel fasst die wesentlichen Ergebnisse des 4. Faktenberichts und 2. Trendberichts zusammen. Alle Berichte sowie Charts können unentgeltlich unter http://www.infrasearch.de/bmwi heruntergeladen werden.

Date

28.11.2004 13:03:22

Source

Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 53(2002) H.4, 211-220

Theme

Information Resources Management

Herget, J.: Informationsmanagement (2004) 0.02

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Date: 21.11.2004 12:33:22
Theme: Information Resources Management

Kaps, G.; Nohr, H.: Erfolgsmessung im Wissensmanagement mit Balanced Scorecards : Teil 1 (2001) 0.02

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Date: 22. 3.2001 13:20:44
Source: nfd Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 52(2001) H.2, S.89-97
Theme: Information Resources Management

Molner, J.: Informationsmanagement : Erstmals Branchenvergleich mit Medienunternehmen (2005) 0.02

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Date: 22. 5.2005 12:12:23
Source: Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 56(2005) H.3, S.159-164
Theme: Information Resources Management

Eich, U.: Informationsmanagement in Wissenschaft und Technik : Symposium in der ETH-Bibliothek am 27. und 28. Januar 2005 (2005) 0.02

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Date: 22. 5.2005 12:16:05
Source: Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 56(2005) H.3, S.169-170
Theme: Information Resources Management

Wang, Z.; Chaudhry, A.S.; Khoo, C.S.G.: Using classification schemes and thesauri to build an organizational taxonomy for organizing content and aiding navigation (2008) 0.02
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Abstract

Purpose - Potential and benefits of classification schemes and thesauri in building organizational taxonomies cannot be fully utilized by organizations. Empirical data of building an organizational taxonomy by the top-down approach of using classification schemes and thesauri appear to be lacking. The paper seeks to make a contribution in this regard. Design/methodology/approach - A case study of building an organizational taxonomy was conducted in the information studies domain for the Division of Information Studies at Nanyang Technology University, Singapore. The taxonomy was built by using the Dewey Decimal Classification, the Information Science Taxonomy, two information systems taxonomies, and three thesauri (ASIS&T, LISA, and ERIC). Findings - Classification schemes and thesauri were found to be helpful in creating the structure and categories related to the subject facet of the taxonomy, but organizational community sources had to be consulted and several methods had to be employed. The organizational activities and stakeholders' needs had to be identified to determine the objectives, facets, and the subject coverage of the taxonomy. Main categories were determined by identifying the stakeholders' interests and consulting organizational community sources and domain taxonomies. Category terms were selected from terminologies of classification schemes, domain taxonomies, and thesauri against the stakeholders' interests. Hierarchical structures of the main categories were constructed in line with the stakeholders' perspectives and the navigational role taking advantage of structures/term relationships from classification schemes and thesauri. Categories were determined in line with the concepts and the hierarchical levels. Format of categories were uniformed according to a commonly used standard. The consistency principle was employed to make the taxonomy structure and categories neater. Validation of the draft taxonomy through consultations with the stakeholders further refined the taxonomy. Originality/value - No similar study could be traced in the literature. The steps and methods used in the taxonomy development, and the information studies taxonomy itself, will be helpful for library and information schools and other similar organizations in their effort to develop taxonomies for organizing content and aiding navigation on organizational sites.

Date

7.11.2008 15:22:04

Theme

Information Resources Management

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