Search (105 results, page 2 of 6)

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Abstract

Expresses the belief that a generally acceptable comprehensive information model of the organization is essential to the development of both practice and research in information management. Points the way towards such a model and outlines the general criteria it should meet. A wide ranging, eclectic approach is essential because several disciplines other than library and information science have important contributions to make. Concentrates on the following key disciplines: organization science; cognitive psychology; and management information systems

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Abstract

Concentrates on the use of Intranet technology to further the goals and ideals og knowledge management in a law firm. Emphasises the need for research on the implementation of corporate Intranets and defines concepts commonly used when dealing with knowledge management and collaborative technology. discusses the benefits and disadvantages of proprietary collaborative technology and the potential of Intranets to enable enterprise-wide transformation

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Abstract

A new conception of knowledge and knowledge dynamics is introduced. lt provides a three-dimensional model of knowledge with types, kinds and qualities. Built on this knowledge conception knowledge dynamics is modeled with the help of general knowledge conversions between knowledge assets. Here knowledge dynamics is understood to cover all of acquisition, conversion, transfer development and usage of knowledge. Through this conception we gain a sound basis for knowledge management and development in an enterprise. Especially the type dimension of knowledge, which categorizes it according to its internality and externality with respect to the human being, is crucial knowledge management, because knowledge should be made available by converting it to more external types. Several areas of applicability for this conception are discussed. First a approach to knowledge-intensive business processes in an enterprise is described, be it human-driven, knowledge-driven or task-driven processes. As an example for this approach, a model of the creative activity for the renewal planning of a product is given. Second, from a more company-wide company-wide and resource- oriented perspective, the various knowledge transformations between the different intellectual capital domains of an enterprise can be modeled with this approach. Other areas of applicability of the new conception are shortly addressed and include educational and organisational psychology.

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Abstract

A short personal view on the development of the Internet phenomenon is given. It is argued that the Internet is a powerful paradigm of change and community building. Changes which enable the learning organization are of particular interest. This is investigated in the context of corporate training using, or learning from, the Internet. Next, capabilities and rigidities of the net as a knowledge management tool rather than yet another way to distribute unwanted information, are listed. Finally, the important lessons learnt from the success of the Internet are linked to the future of marketing the Internet world wide

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Abstract

Dieses Kapitel beginnt mit einer kurzen Einführung in e-commerce und e-business. Dabei vergleicht es die "früher" getroffenen Voraussagen mit der aktuellen Situation, und leitet daraus Herausforderungen auf technischer und wirtschaftlicher Ebene ab. Einige dieser Herausforderungen können mittels des Semantic Web beantwortet werden: z. B. das Problem der Informationsüberflutung für den Endkonsumenten, der Bereich der Interoperabilität und der intelligenten Kooperation. Dies wird mit einem konkreten Beispiel aus dem Bereich des e-tourism als der sich am raschesten entwickelnde c-commerce Sektor demonstriert.

Source

Semantic Web: Wege zur vernetzten Wissensgesellschaft. Hrsg.: T. Pellegrini, u. A. Blumauer

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Abstract

Die Adaption von Techniken und Verfahren des Semantic Web für Inhouse-Lösungen adressiert neben dem Themenkreis Enterprise Information Integration (Eli) zumeist neue Handlungsoptionen für das Wissensmanagement, die über den derzeit am öftesten diskutierten Anwendungsfall "intelligente Suchmaschine" beträchtlich hinausgehen. In diesem Beitrag werden die vielfältigen Einsatzmöglichkeiten semantischer Technologien im betrieblichen Kontext systematisch anhand der Architektur eines integrierten Wissensmanagement-Systems diskutiert und hinsichtlich ihrer Einsatzszenarien untersucht.

Source

Semantic Web: Wege zur vernetzten Wissensgesellschaft. Hrsg.: T. Pellegrini, u. A. Blumauer

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Abstract

Briefly describes the information products and services, the related databases, development of digital library and web-resources and web-based services, vocabulary control tools, networking, and other projects of the Library of the National Tuberculosis Institute (NTI), Bangalore. Acknowledges the involvement of and advice and assistance provided by Prof. A. Neelameghan to these programmes and projects.

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Abstract

Business librarianship is affected by a combination of forces. Among them are the nature of business as a discipline, the characteristics of business publications, and the needs and expectations of business patrons. Business reference queries are almost always complex. To handle them well, the librarian must spend considerable time with each patron. Bibliographic expertise and subject knowledge are also required. Ways to improve the quality of business reference service include a willingness to help patrons devise appropriate search strategies, assisting them in understanding and evaluating search results, investing in self-education, developing service-oriented reference policies, implementing flexible reference desk schedules, and establishing formal staff training programs

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Source

Information management and computer security. 3(1995) no.2, S.34-38

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Source

Information management and computer security. 4(1996) no.5, S.3-6

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Abstract

Der Zugang zu Informationen in unstrukturierten Datenbeständen ist schwierig. Bisher war einzig der Mensch in der Lage, thematische Zusammenhänge im Text zu erkennen. Zur Unterstützung des Menschen durch den Computer werden verschiedene Retrieval- und Klassifikationsmethoden eingesetzt. Der semantisehe Ansatz von READWARE orientiert sich am Verhalten des Menschen bei der Extraktion von Wissen und ermöglicht eine deutliche Verbesserung im Zugang zur Information

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Date

29.11.1999 12:18:22

Source

International Herald Tribune. 15. Nov. 1999, S.22

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Abstract

The mission of the Information Services Department at Microsoft is to link users with information services and resources that facilitate Microsoft's product development, sales and support. This paper ia a discussion of how that mission is fulfilled by integrating Microsoft products, leveraging off of company product development and developing new information delivery systems to satisfy the individual information needs of employees world wide. Information Services is integrating its own products into the business of information retrieval and delivery. Included in the discussion is a description of the processing of an information request, beginning with how the employee makes the request, continuing with the routing of the request to the proper party within Information Services, the information retrieval procedure and the delivery mechanism utilized to present the completed information request to the employee. Using the company profile as an example, the steps in the process are reviewed, including generation of the request via electronic form, searching via communications software and networked CD-ROMs, downloading results and reformatting using various Microsoft Word macros and delivering the profile via an object package in Microsoft Mail over the corporate network. Future plans for information tools and workflow changes are also discussed

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Source

Insider. 1995, Nr.4, Juli, S.19-22

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Abstract

Die zukünftige Informationsverarbeitung integriert Personal Computer und die 'low cost' Workstationen in die moderne Rechnerwelt und übernimmt dabei universelle Aufgaben der Bürokommunikation - vom intelligenten Telefon über den Einsatz als Fax-Gerät, zur Abfrage externer Datenbanken und als Arbeitsplatzrechner in vielfältigen Anwendungen. Dabei werden alle Information in digitaler Form gespeichert und bearbeitet. Elektronische Archivierung und Vorgangsbearbeitung nehmen dabei eine Schlüsselstellung innerhalb der modernen Informationsverarbeitung ein und ermöglichen erhebliche Qualitäts-, Zeit- und Wettbewerbsgewinne. Das Angebotsspektrum ist vielfältiger und preislich günstiger geworden. Die elektronische Vorgangsbearbeitung und der Einsatz digitaler optischer Speicher ('optical filing' in Verbindung mit 'image processing'), wird damit auch für kleinere Unternehmen interessant. Die Spannweiter reicht heute von großen individuellen und unternehmensweiten Lösungen bis hin zum komfortablen Einzelplatzsystem. Die optische Speichertechnologie stellt dabei die Basis für die Behandlung und Verarbeitung großer Daten- und Informationsmengen dar

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Abstract

There is a world of business resources, both human and data, available on the computer mediated commincations (CMC) systems such as Internet and CompuServe. Though most of the CMCs discourage or prohibit commercial transactions (buying or selling) on their systems, there is still much to offer the average business in terms of practical business research and development. But few buisenesses are taking advantage of theses resources. This paper will discuss the kinds of business resources available through CMCs, particularly the Internet. Although the paper will touch on using the CMCs to find database information, the focus will be on the coneferencing aspects of the networks and how they can aid business research and development projects

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Abstract

All information systems should contribute to the competitive position of an organization and should therefore be strategic. Strategic Information Systems Planning (SISP) is the process of establishing a programme for the implementation and use of information systems so theat the effectiveness of the firm's information resources are optimized and used to support the objectives of the organization as much as possible. SISP involves matching computer applications with the objectives and corporate strategy of the organization. Starts by exploring the nature of a strategic information system and then process to outline the basic steps and features of an SISP. Reviews the criteria to be applied in the selection of an SISP

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Abstract

Until the 1980s, the handling of documentary information in business was usually split up among 4 unrelated independent departments: the library; archives; secretarial services; and reproduction/printing. The introduction of new technology allows the integration of these operations into a single system; comprising subsystems for: production of internal documents; acquisition and storage of external documents; information retrieval; archive creation and maintenance; and circulation of information between departments, based on local computer networks. In reality, not many businesses are making use of technology available to set up such integrated systems because of the lack of common standards for equipment and software, which makes internal and external communication unreliable. This problem may be resolved in the near future, as a result of discussions now in progress at international level.

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Abstract

Defines business information as any information needed by a company to carry out its business, and considers the demand for a wider range of such information resulting from the increasingly global nature of business activity, organisational interaction, and related economic, social and political changes. Provision by publishers of business information in paper and various electronic formats is growing together with increasing use of the Internet and Web sites by companies. This in turn emphasizes the need to open up information sources, and continue to demonstrate to top management the value of information strategies and personal networking