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Weckert, J.; Ferguson, S.: Ethics, reference librarians and expert systems (1993)
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- Abstract
- The issue of whether or not a librarian should attempt to answer all requests for information, regardless of the use to which the information may be put, is a vexed one. This paper discusses the issue in the context of expert systems in reference work, and suggests that the need for the reference librarian to use discretion has implications for expert system development. It examines the role of the reference librarian, discusses the cases for and against answering all requests for information, outlines the behaviour of expert systems in reference, and discusses possible problems and solutions
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Marco, G.A.: Ethics for librarians : a narrow view (1996)
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- Abstract
- Offers a definition of ethics for librarians by recent concerns in the uSA about the Code of Ethics (1981) of the ALA and by examination of other codes of ethics, such as that produced by the Library Association, UK, and the writings of librarians and ethicists. Concludes with notes on the revision of the 1981 Code of Ethics, adopted by the ALA on 28 June 95, comparing the 2 codes and noting the differences where applicable
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Cornish, G.: ¬The ethics of information (1997)
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- Abstract
- Reports on 'Info-Ethics', the 1st International Congress on Ethical, Legal and Societal Aspects of Digital Information' held at Monte Carlo in MAr 1997. Some 200 delegates from many countries attended: topics covered included the Internet and its control, and the problems of access to it for developing countries with inadequate telecommunications infrastructure. 2 main themes of the conference were the problems of multilingual information provision, and preservation and conservation in the digital environment. Discussions on the nature of ethics and the ethics of cyberspace led to consideration of whether a 'right to communicate' should be added to the International Convention on Human Rights: there may also be pressure for Unesco to establish a Commission on information ethics
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Etzioni, A.: ¬The First Amendment is not an absolute even on the Internet (1997)
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- Abstract
- Taking the Oklahoma bombing as a base, the author argues that although social scientists differ about the effects of pornography, there are no parallel arguments that bomb manuals on the Internet give safe vent to potential bombers. While instructions for making bombs are available in books, the procedures involved in accessing such literature in libraries may deter would be bombers. In contrast, easy access through the Internet will encourage them. It is argued that materials that endanger lives should be banned from the Internet on the basis that every right, even free speech, needs to be balanced with others, especially the right to live
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Cronin, B.; Overfelt, K.: ¬The scholar's courtesy : a survey of acknowledgement behaviour (1994)
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- Abstract
- Scholars in major US research universities were surveyed to explore the normative bases of acknowledgement behaviour. Measures of agreement and divergence were established in respect of five issue sets pertaining to acknowledgement practice: expectations, etiquette, ethics, equity and evaluation. The results confirm the substantive role played by acknowledgements in the primary communication process. Although few formal rules exist, it is clear that many scholars subscribe to the idea of a governing etiquette. The findings also suggest that acknowledgement data could be mined to lay bare the rules of engagement that define the dynamics of collaboration and interdependence among scholars
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Szofran, N.: Internet etiquette and ethics (1994)
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McGarry, K.: ¬The ethics of information : its relevance in the curriculum (Abstract) (1992)
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Meynen, C.: Virtuelle Ethik? (1995)
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Sturges, P.: ¬The librarian and some ethical implications of electronic information provision (1995)
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Metzinger, T.: Von der Bewußtseinsethik zur Bewußtseinskultur (1996)
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Kuhlen, R.: ¬Das Ethos der Informationsgesellschaft ist das Internet : Anmerkungen zum ersten INFOethics-Kongreß der UNESCO (1997)
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Capurro, R.: Ethik im Cyberspace (1997)
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Rötzer, F.: Grundlagen einer neurotechnologischen Ethik (1996)
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Rötzer, F.; Metzinger, T.; Linke, D.B.; Emrich, H.: Entwurf für eine Ethik der Neurotechnologie (1996)
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Metzinger, T.: Philosophische Stichworte zu einer Ethik der Neurowissenschaften und der Informatik (1996)
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Beghtol, C.: Professional values and ethics in knowledge organization and cataloguing : observations on standards and implementation (1998)
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Bosseau, D.L.: ¬The superhighway : ethics and privacy (1994)
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- Abstract
- Discusses the developement of the information superhighway in the USA in relation to personal provacy. Argues that the ethical issues involving marketing practices will have to be balanced with rights to privacy and that government regulations and/or legislation have not yet addressed these concerns. Gives a number of examples where privacy issues are exacerbated by the superhighway, both through the collation of accurate information on individuals for marketing purposes and the spread of misinformation
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Machovec, G.S.: Internet advertising : ethics and etiquette (1994)
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- Abstract
- Discusses the growth in the commercial use of the Internet, and in particular its use for advertising by commercial organizations. Gives examples of good and bad use of the Internet for advertising. Also suggests a number of recommended guidelines for Internet adverstising, while noting that there are no legal rules governing this area
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EIIA; EUSIDIC; EIRENE: Code of practice for information brokers (1994)
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- Content
- A: Ethical priciples: Integrity - Confidentiality - Business ethics / B: Quality of service to the client: Good business practice - Professional competence - Confidentiality - Liability - Advertising and competition
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Hirose, L.M.: Organisational spaces and intelligent machines : a metaphorical approach to ethics (1995)
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