Search (66 results, page 3 of 4)

  • × theme_ss:"Kataloganreicherung"
  1. Markey, K.: ¬The process of subject searching in the online catalog : final report of the Subject Access Project (1983) 0.00
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  2. Hauer, M.: Neue OPACs braucht das Land ... dandelon.com (2006) 0.00
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    Theme
    Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval
  3. Ikas, W.-V.; Litten, F.: World Wide Web und Catalogue Enrichment : Möglichkeiten des verbesserten Nachweises von mikroverfilmten Handschriften und Inkunabeln (2007) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Besonders interessant dürften dabei sicherlich die Verfilmungen von mittelalterlichen und frühneuzeitlichen theologischen, juristischen, literarischen und naturwissenschaftlichen Handschriften aus britischen Bibliotheken sein. Illuminierte Handschriften liegen häufig auf Farbmikrofilm vor. Sie stammen nicht nur aus der British Library, sondern auch aus zahlreichen Bibliotheken von Colleges der Universitäten Oxford und Cambridge. Außerdem gibt es eine Komplettverfilmung der orientalischen Handschriften der School of Oriental and African Studies in London. Neben den als Mikroform verfügbaren Handschriften beinhaltet die Liste auch die Fiche-Sammlung "lncunabula", in der nach thematischen Gesichtspunkten (Bibeln, italienische Drucke, Medizin, usw.) zusammengefasst Drucke bis 1500 aus Bibliotheken der ganzen Welt präsentiert werden, darunter auch aus der BSB. Des weiteren führt das Verzeichnis mikroverfilmte Findmittel auf, wobei der "Cranz" (ein Führer zu veröffentlichten und die Verfilmung unveröffentlichter Handschriftenverzeichnisse auf insgesamt 386 Filmrollen) und die Verfilmung von Inventaren der Handschriftenbestände der Bibliothèque nationale de France (ca. 2.500 Mikrofiches) besonders erwähnenswert sind.
    Date
    22. 5.2007 11:19:21
  4. Hauer, M.; Diedrichs, R.: Vom Katalog zur Bibliothek : Zwischenschritt und Zwischenstand "Kataloganreicherung" (2009) 0.00
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    Content
    Bibliotheken als Information-Retrieval-Systeme Bibliotheken sind nicht chaotische Sammlungen von Medien, sondern sie werden stets als Information-Retrieval-Systeme implementiert, denn das Wiederfinden bei exakten und vagen Anfragen ist von Anfang an das Sammlungsziel. Niemand kennt zum Zeitpunkt der Sammlung die Fragestellung, welche einen zukünftigen Benutzer zu diesem Medium führen soll. Die Art der Sammlungsorganisation bestimmt in hohem Maße die zukünftig mögliche Antwortmenge und deren informatorische Qualität. Viele Sammler kennen die einzelnen Medien recht gut durch eigene Lektüre oder Nutzung, durch Verarbeitung der Inhalte in eigenen Schriften, durch Kenntnis der Autoren oder durch Einschätzungen, Empfehlungen, Meinungen von anderen. Diese Sammler sind "Antwortmaschinen" - können oft mit hoher Präzision und angepasst auf den Kenntnisstand des Fragenden Erklärungen geben, welche aus einer Summe von Medieninhalten gelernt wurden. Genau diesen Typ wünschen sich die meisten Benutzer, führt er doch schnell, fachlich ausgewogen und verständlich ans Ziel. Der nicht ganz so begabte Sammler oder Sammler deutlich größerer Medienmengen kann nur mehr oder weniger gut auf einzelne Medien oder Mediengruppen hinführen, gibt aber keine fachliche Auskunft mehr - sondern liefert nur Hinweise auf mögliche "Antwort-Container". Zumindest seit der berühmten Bibliothek von Alexandria hilft dieser Sammler seinem eigenen Gedächtnis mit kurzen Notizen nach: Listen von Titeln, von Autoren, von Themen und Referenzen auf den Standort. Praktischer als geschriebene Listen sind wegen der leichteren Sortierbarkeit Karteikarten. Der digitale Record in den Datenbanksystemen der Bibliotheken ist logisch nichts anderes, nur deutlich schneller sortierbar. Als sich in den 1970er Jahren die heutigen Bibliothekssysteme entwickelten, entschieden sich fast alle Anbieter für zumeist relationale Datenbank-Management-Systeme als Basis-Technologie - gut bewährt in Lagerverwaltung und Buchhaltung, in Wirtschaft und Verwaltung, also in Welten mit sehr wenig Textinformation. Vage Suche war im Ansatz nicht vorgesehen, ging es doch zunächst nur um digitale "Karteikarten". Digitalisierung, Speichersysteme, Virtualisierung und Weiterentwicklungen der Datenbank-Management-Systeme erlauben heute aber, dass Katalog und Medium technisch zusammenfallen.
  5. Junger, U.: Möglichkeiten und Probleme automatischer Erschließungsverfahren in Bibliotheken : Bericht vom KASCADE-Workshop in der Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf (1999) 0.00
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    Date
    23.10.1996 17:26:29
  6. Wormell, I.: Subject access redefinied : how new technology changes the conception of subject representation (1994) 0.00
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    Abstract
    The paper examines the developmentss that have taken place during the last decade with respect to the provision of intellectual subject access in information databases storage. The principles of the SAP indexing methodology are outlined and exemplified, leading to a discussion of the consequences for the conception of the physical 'document' versus 'semantic entities' as the basic constructs for storage and multi-dimensional representation of subject matter. Finally, the paper analyzes the impact of very recent technologies which make achievable such access conceptions and mechanisms
    Source
    Knowledge organization and quality management: Proc. of the 3rd International ISKO Conference, 20-24 June 1994, Copenhagen, Denmark. Ed.: H. Albrechtsen et al
  7. Diodato, V.: Tables of contents and book indexes : how well do they match readers' descriptions of books? (1986) 0.00
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    Abstract
    The author collected information about tables of content and index terms in 125 books borrowed by patrons in a medium-sized academic library. To learn how useful the term would be as subject terms in a library catalog, he determined which of these terms were the same as the words used by the patrons to describe the books. For 72,4% of the books assigned LCSH, the patron's term matched the LCheading. The patron's term matched the table of contents term for (1,3% of the books with tables of contents. If the catalog had included terms from the tables of contents and the indexes in addition to the LCSH, the success rate would have been 97,3%. One problem in using terms from books in a library catalog is that many books lack indexes and/or tables of context
  8. Rädler, K.: In Bibliothekskatalogen "googlen" : Integration von Inhaltsverzeichnissen, Volltexten und WEB-Ressourcen in Bibliothekskataloge (2004) 0.00
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    Theme
    Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval
  9. Peis, E.; Fernandez-Molina, J.C.: Enrichment of bibliographic records of online catalogs through ORC and SGML technology (1998) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Reports results of research into the feasibility of using OCR scanner technology to capture contents pages of collective monographs and to extract the bibliographic information of each individual work and process this using a standardized language, such as SGML, for tagging electronic documents. By this means, data can be used as electronic information or stored in OPACs, thus providing additional access points. Outlines a pilot system to test the initial hypotheses, show the feasibility of achieving the suggested goals and develop the tasks required for them to be carried out as automatically as possible
  10. Weintraub, T.S.; Shimoguchi, W.: Catalog record contents enhancement (1993) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Contents enhancement of catalog records may increase access to books in collections and aid in effective resource sharing by providing more detailed descriptions about library holdings in the catalog. A sample of monographs in San Diego State Univ. Library was studied to determine the extent to which information in books from parts of the collection could be represented better by content notes, and to determine how much of this information has subject or analytical applications. The study revealed that approximately 23% of the books contain discrete content information not already represented in catalog records that could be added. Of those, 52% would be citation-based enhancements and 48% would be subject-based. Nearly 65% would require fewer than 25 enhancements, with an average of 8.03 enhancements per book for the total population
  11. Enhancing USMARC records with table of contents (1992) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Considers methods of enriching bibliographic USMARC records for OPACs via a subject enhancement process involving the inclusion of subject information derived from the books' contents tables
  12. ¬The subject enhancement of OPAC records and the need for multilingual access (1993) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Considers the potential of providing enhanced content indexing of document records either by natural language or PRECIS controlled vocabulary in order to provide more effective subject access to OPACs. Considers multilingual access OPACs. Controlled vocabulary is the best option for the latter in the short terms
  13. Mandel, C.A.; Herschman, J.: Online subject access : enhancing the library catalog (1983) 0.00
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    Source
    Journal of academic librarianship. 9(1983), S.148-155
  14. Van Orden, R.: Content-enriched access to electronic information : summaries of selected research (1991) 0.00
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  15. Hitchcock, L.A.: Enriching the record (2000) 0.00
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    Source
    Journal of academic librarianship. 26(2000) no.5, S.359-363
  16. Beatty, S.: Subject enrichment using contents or index terms : the Australian Defence Force Academy experience (1992) 0.00
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    Abstract
    In 1986, all titles added to the collection at the Australian Defence Force Academy Library, are processed through their OPAC via a subject enhancement procedure (ESP). The procedure used for subject enhancement is based on the techniques developed by P.A. Atherton and B. Settel during the Subject Access Project at Syracuse Univ., 1977. Terms are selected from contents pages or the index of the book, depending on whether the terms are content bearing, and whether the terms refer to 5 or more pages of text. This results in the addition of an average of 73 words or 20 phrases to each MARC record. The terms are keyed into the MARC field 653 using in house modifications of the library's URICA system
  17. Syracuse, R.O.; Poyer, R.K.: Enhancing access to the library's collections : a view from an academy health center library (1991) 0.00
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    Abstract
    With the advent of online public access catalogs, catalog librarians and their staffs have been freed from the labor-intensive processes involved in the creation and maintenance of card catalogs. At the Medical University of South Carolina Library, this new found time has been devoted to enhancing access to the library's collections. Enhancements discussed include the creation of bibliographic records for vertical file materials, the National Library of Medicine bibliographies, and reserve items, as well as providing subject access to individual chapters in books and articles in monographic serials.
  18. Haubfleisch, D.; Siebert, I.: Catalogue Enrichment in Nordrhein-Westfalen : Geschichte, Ergebnisse, Perspektiven (2008) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Warum Catalogue Enrichment? Welcher Literatursuchende hat sich noch nicht die Frage gestellt, ob die im Rahmen einer Katalogrecherche ermittelten Titel wirklich relevante Informationen zu einem Thema enthalten? Wer hat sich noch nicht darüber geärgert, eine Literatursuche von zuhause oder einem Arbeitsplatz in der Universität durchgeführt zu haben, dann wegen des im Katalog gefundenen Titels extra in die Bibliothek gegangen zu sein, um dort feststellen zu müssen, dass das betreffende Buch einen ganz anderen als den erhofften Inhalt hat? Eine Lösung für dieses Problem bietet die Anreicherung der Kataloge mit Inhaltsverzeichnissen, Klappentexten und anderen Informationen. Die neuen, zusätzlichen Informationen dienen als wichtige Orientierungs- und Entscheidungshilfen bei der Auswahl der Literatur. Sie erlauben oft wesentlich zuverlässiger als der Buchtitel eine Einschätzung, ob ein Buch für das Thema, zu dem Literatur gesucht wird, relevant ist oder nicht. Das gilt insbesondere für Sammelwerke (Kongressberichte, Festschriften, u. a.), die mehrere, von verschiedenen Autorinnen und Autoren geschriebene Aufsätze enthalten und für Monographien mit nicht aussagekräftigen Titeln. Die Serviceleistung Catalogue Enrichment eröffnet in der Regel zwei neue Möglichkeiten bei der Katalogrecherche: Zum einen kann über die Vollanzeige im Katalog über einen Link das Inhaltsverzeichnis direkt als pdf-File aufgerufen werden. Anhand dieses Inhaltsverzeichnisses kann dann unmittelbar am PC überprüft werden, ob der Titel tatsächlich den Erwartungen entspricht. Des Weiteren sind die in den Inhaltsverzeichnissen enthaltenen Begriffe im Katalog recherchierbar. Durch diese zusätzlichen Sucheinstiege erhöht sich die Wahrscheinlichkeit, relevante Treffer zu erzielen. Die Anreicherung des Kataloges mit den Images von Inhaltsverzeichnissen und den entsprechenden (durch OCR suchbaren) Indexaten ermöglicht, gerade jenen Teil der Bücher zu durchsuchen, der neben der Haupttitelseite die wichtigste Quelle für rechercherelevante Begriffe darstellt. Durch die Anreicherung der Titeldaten wird der Nutzerkomfort erhöht und der bisher bestehende "Retrieval-Mangel"' ganz entscheidend reduziert. Das alte Dilemma, dass Kundinnen und Kunden einer Bibliothek das, was sie suchen, nicht finden. obgleich es vorhanden ist. kann somit minimiert werden Die auch unter wirtschaftlichen Gesichtspunkten nicht vertretbare Nichtnutzung vorhandener Bestände und die Veranlassung letztlich unnötiger Magazinbestellungen oder teurer Fernleihen gehören damit bald der Vergangenheit an.
  19. Advances in online public access catalogs : Vol.1 (1992) 0.00
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    Content
    Enthält die Beiträge: Pt.1: USER INTERFACES: HULSER, R.P.: Overview of graphical user interfaces; TROUTMA, L.: The online public access catalog and music materials: issues for system and interface design; MISCHO, W.H. u. T.W. COLE: The Illinois extended OPAC: library information workstation design and development; BALLARD, T. u. J. SMITH: The human interface: an ongoing study of OPAC usage at Adelphi University; Pt.2: ENHANCING THE TRADITIONAL CATALOG RECORD: WITTENBACH; S.A.: Building a better mousetrap: enhanced cataloging and access for the online catalog; BEATTY, S.: Subject enrichment using contents or index terms: the Australian Defence Force Academy experience; Enhancing USMARC records with table of contents (MARBI discussion paper; no.46); Pt.3: REDEFINING THE SCOPE OF THE OPAC AND MOVING BEYOND THE LIBRARY WALLS: TROLL, D.A.: The Mercury Project: meeting the expectations of electronc library patrons; JAMIESON, R.C.: Oriental language materials in online public access catalogues; JUZNIC, P. u. H. PAAR: Cooperative cataloguing in Yugoslavia and the development of the OPAC; PERRY, A.: The PACLink Project at the State University of New York: leveraging collections for the future
    Footnote
    Rez. in: Journal of academic librarianship 19(1993) no.3, S.170 (R.P. Holley); Library revies 42(1993) no.5, S.70-71 (D. Anderson) // Jährliche Publikation angekündigt
  20. Piascik, J.M.: Enhanced subject access in Ohio public libraries (1993) 0.00
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    Abstract
    This article reports the findings of a survey of heads of cataloging in Ohio public libraries. The survey focused on subject enhancements in automated catalogs. Results reveal that additional subject access points and more anaytical entries ranked as the most useful enhancements for patrons. These enhancements were seen as less useful for technical services staff.

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