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Hartley, J.; Sydes, M.: Which layout do you prefer? : an analysis of readers' preferences for different typographic layouts of structured abstracts (1996)
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- Abstract
- Structured abstracts are abstracts which include subheadings such as: background, aims, participants methods and results. These are rapidly replacing traditional abstracts in medical periodicals, but the number and detail of the subheadings used varies, and there is a range of different typographic settings. Reviews a number of studies designed to investigate readers' preferences for different typographic settings and layout. Over 400 readers took part in the study: students; postgraduates; research workers and academics in the social sciences. The most preferred version emerged from the last of 3 studies and 2 additional studies were then carried out to determine preferences for the overall position and layout of this most preferred version on a A4 page. The most preferred version for the setting of the subheadings are printed in bold capital letters
- Language
- e
- Source
- Journal of information science. 22(1996) no.1, S.27-37
-
Hartley, J.; Sydes, M.; Blurton, A.: Obtaining information accurately and quickly : are structured abstracts more efficient? (1996)
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- Abstract
- Reports results of 2 studies to determine if structured abstracts offer any advantage to users in terms of whether they are easier to search. In study 1, using a specially prepared electronic database of abstracts in either their original format or the structured format, 52 users were asked to find the answers to 2 questions for each of 8 abstracts in traditional format followed by 2 questions for each of 8 abstracts set in the structured format. Time and error data were recorded automatically. In study 2, using a printed database, 56 users were asked to to find 5 abstracts that reprted a particular kind of study and then find 5 more references that reported another kind of study. In study 1 users performed significantly faster and made fewer errors with structured abstracts but there were some unexplainable practice effects. In study 2, the users again performed significantly faster and made fewer errors with structured abstracts. However, there were asymmetrical transfer effects: users who responded first to the structured abstracts responded more quickly to the following traditional abstracts than did those users who responded first to the traditional abstracts. Nevertheless, the overall findings support the hypothesis that it is easier for user to search structured abstracts than it is to search traditional abstracts
- Language
- e
- Source
- Journal of information science. 22(1996) no.5, S.349-356
-
Koltay, T.: ¬A hypertext tutorial on abstracting for library science students (1995)
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- Date
- 27. 1.1996 18:22:06
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- e
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Cremmins, E.T.: ¬The art of abstracting (1996)
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- Abstract
- Reviews, enlarges upon and refines the author's three-stage analytical reading method (retrieval reading, creative reading and critical reading) for the preparation of informative and indicative literature abstracts
- Language
- e
-
Palais, E.S.: Abstracting for reference librarians (1988)
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- Language
- e
- Source
- Reference librarian. 1988, no.22, S.297-308
-
Cremmins, E.T.: ¬The art of abstracting (1996)
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- Abstract
- Reviews, enlarges upon and refines the author's three-stage analytical reading method (retrieval reading, creative reading and critical reading) for the preparation of informative and indicative literature abstracts
- Language
- e
-
Ward, M.L.: ¬The future of the human indexer (1996)
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- 9. 2.1997 18:44:22
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Wan, X.; Yang, J.; Xiao, J.: Incorporating cross-document relationships between sentences for single document summarizations (2006)
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- Research and advanced technology for digital libraries : 10th European conference, proceedings / ECDL 2006, Alicante, Spain, September 17 - 22, 2006
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Harbeck, R.; Lutterbeck, E.: Inhaltsangaben in der Dokumentation (1968)
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Hutchins, J.: Summarization: some problems and methods (1987)
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Summarizing text : [Themenheft] (1995)
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Fraenkel, A.S.; Klein, S.T.: Information retrieval from annotated texts (1999)
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Pinto, M.; Lancaster, F.W.: Abstracts and abstracting in knowledge discovery (1999)
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Hartley, J.: Do structured abstracts take more space? : And does it matter? (2002)
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Wellisch, H.H.: Indexing and abstracting 1977-1981 : an international bibliography (1984)
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Endres-Niggemeyer, B.: ¬An empirical process model of abstracting (1992)
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Endres-Niggemeyer, B.: Content analysis : a special case of text compression (1989)
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Cleveland, D.B.; Cleveland, A.D.: Introduction to abstracting and indexing (2001)
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Endres-Niggemeyer, B.; Maier, E.; Sigel, A.: How to implement a naturalistic model of abstracting : four core working steps of an expert abstractor (1995)
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Lancaster, F.W.: Indexing and abstracting in theory and practice (1998)
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- Footnote
- Rez. in: JASIS 50(1999) no.8, S.728-730 (J.-E. Mai); Indexer 21(1999) no.3, S.148 (P.F. Booth); Managing information 6(1999) no.1, S.48 (S.T. Clarke); Electronic library 17(1999) no.3, S.193 (F. Parry)
- Language
- e
