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  • × type_ss:"a"
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  • × year_i:[1990 TO 2000}
  1. Zimmer, D.E.: ¬Das Unbehagen an der Autorität : Erziehung: "Respekt und Liebe schließen sich nicht aus" (II) (1996) 0.07
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    Abstract
    Das Phänomen Autorität macht uns zu schaffen. Es ist aber nicht die eher anthropologische Frage, ob Autorität sein muß, die Ideologen und Philosophen bewegt hat. Es ging, zumal seit dem Triumph Hitlers, um eine speziellere Frage, nämlich: Was bringt den Faschisten hervor? Woher rührt dessen "eigentümliche Mischung aus Aggressivität und hündischer Geducktheit" (Joachim C. Fest)? Was macht den Menschen, der nach oben katzbuckelt, liebedienert und stumm gehorcht und der nach unten tritt? Wie könnte man ihn verhindern? Eine Antwort darauf war die antiautoritäre Erziehung: ein alternatives Programm, aus der keine autoritären Persönlichkeiten, sondern mündige, selbständige, demokratische Menschen hervorgehen sollten.
    Source
    https://www.zeit.de/1981/34/das-unbehagen-an-der-autoritaet/komplettansicht?print
  2. Karner, J.: Mailüfterl, Al Chorezmi und Künstliche Intelligenz (1999) 0.06
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    Abstract
    Der österreichische Computerpionier Heinz Zemanek hat mit dem Lötkolben in der Hand begonnen, Computer zu bauen. Er hat die Entwicklung des Computers aktiv miterlebt - von der Relais-Additionsschaltung bis zum Halbleiter-Chip, von der Lochstreifen-Befehlseingabe bis zur formalen Definition der Programmiersprachen. Er hat kybernetische Modelle mit Studenten und Mitarbeitern gebaut und programmiert. Gemeinsam mit seinem Kollegen Konrad Zuse gilt er als Begründer der modernen Datenverarbeitung in Europa. 1954 baute er das Mailüfterl einen volltransistorisierten Binär-Dezimal-Rechenautomaten", der aus 3.000 Transistoren, 5.000 Dioden und 30 km Draht bestand. Mit einer Breite von 4 Metern, einer Höhe von 2,5 Metern und einer Tiefe von 50 Zentimetern war das Ungetüm gegenüber den damaligen Röhrenrechnern klein. Auch mit kybernetischen Grundmodellen wie der "Maus im Labyrinth", der "künstlichen Schildkröte" oder dem "Homöostat" betrat er Neuland.
  3. Rötzer, F.: Sahra Wagenknecht über die Digitalisierung (1999) 0.06
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    Abstract
    Florian Rötzer hat in einem langen Gespräch mit Sahra Wagenknecht, aus dem das Buch "Couragiert gegen den Strom. Über Goethe, die Macht und die Zukunft!" hervorgegangen ist, u.a. darüber gesprochen, wie Kultur und philosophisches Denken die politischen Vorstellungen und den politischen Stil der linken Politikerin geprägt haben. Dabei ging es auch um den Kapitalismus und dessen Abschaffung, um den Kern linker Politik, die Konkurrenz in der Wirtschaft und auch über die Digitalisierung sowie die Ideen, mit einer Maschinensteuer oder einem bedingungslosen Grundeinkommen das Schlimmste zu verhindern. Telepolis veröffentlicht einen Auszug aus dem Buch, das im Westendverlag erschienen ist.
  4. Zimmer, D.E.: Mr. Searle im Chinesischen Zimmer : über Computer, Gehirne und Geist (1990) 0.05
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    Abstract
    EINE PROVOKATION feiert Geburtstag. Vor nunmehr zehn Jahren löste sie eine kontroverse Debatte aus, die anders als die meisten wissenschaftlichen Debatten nach dem Austausch der Argumente und Daten nicht im Nu erledigt war. Sie zieht sich bis heute hin und macht keinerlei Anstalten, sich zu legen. Vordergründig geht es um Chinesische Zimmer und Chinesische Turnhallen, um Schnellrestaurants, um sprechende Maschinen, um Computer und wieviel Intelligenz sie eines Tages ihr eigen nennen könnten - und in Wahrheit bei alledem um die Letzten Dinge, jene, die Leidenschaften wekken: Was ist der menschliche Geist? Kann es eines Tages eine Maschine geben, die Geist hat? Was die Kontroverse in Gang setzte, war eine Herausforderung an die junge Disziplin der Künstlichen Intelligenz. Das menschliche Geistorgan, so lautete sie, funktioniere nicht wie ein Computer, und folglich könne ein Computer es auch nie und nimmer duplizieren.
    Source
    Zimmer, D.E.: Die Elektrifizierung der Sprache
  5. Marloth, H.: Thesen über die Beziehungen zwischen Informationspolitik, Informationswissenschaft und Informationspraxis : Saarbrücker Thesen (1996) 0.05
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    Content
    Vortrag vor der Bundesfachschaftstagung Information und Dokumentation auf dem Jahrestreffen am 7. Juni 1996 in Saarbrücken. Mit einem historischen Abriss der Entwicklung der Informationswissenschaft in Deutschland.
  6. Retti, G.: "Schlagwortnormdatei" und "Regeln für den Schlagwortkatalog" (1995) 0.03
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    Abstract
    Es scheint naheliegend, daß der Unsicherheit, welche durch die "Vielfalt der möglichen sprachlichen Ausdrucksweisen für einen Sachverhalt" beim Beschlagworter ausgelöst wird, dadurch begegnet werden soll, "daß immer nur eine der möglichen Formen gewählt wird". Der Ruf nach einer "Standardisie- rung der Schlagwörter" geht damit Hand in Hand. Zwei Ergebnisse dieser Standardisierungsbemühungen werden im folgenden dargestellt; ein Punkt aber sollte dabei nicht übersehen werden: "Ein allgemein akzeptiertes Verfahren der Inhaltsanalyse gibt es bisher nicht und es ist offen, ob das Problem überhaupt gelöst werden kann." Standardisiert kann demnach nur das Schlagwortsystem werden, nicht aber seine konkrete Anwendung bei der inhaltlichen Erschließung von Dokumenten.
  7. Buckland, M.; Chen, A.; Chen, H.M.; Kim, Y.; Lam, B.; Larson, R.; Norgard, B.; Purat, J.; Gey, F.: Mapping entry vocabulary to unfamiliar metadata vocabularies (1999) 0.00
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    Footnote
    Vgl.: http://www.dlib.org/dlib/january99/buckland/01buckland.html und http://www.sims.berkeley.edu/research/metadata/oasis.html.
  8. Dunning, A.: Do we still need search engines? (1999) 0.00
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    Source
    Ariadne. 1999, no.22
  9. Priss, U.: Faceted knowledge representation (1999) 0.00
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    Date
    22. 1.2016 17:30:31
  10. Priss, U.: Description logic and faceted knowledge representation (1999) 0.00
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    Date
    22. 1.2016 17:30:31