Search (70 results, page 1 of 4)

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Abstract

Die digitale Information - kaum ein Beitrag oder Kommentar ohne diesen Begriff - und oft ohne Sachkenntnis. Der Fachbereich Informationswissenschaften der Fachhochschule Potsdam hat sich dem Thema mit folgenden Fragen genähert: Was bedeutet die Digitale Transformation für die Informationswissenschaft? Wie sieht die Fachcommunity dies? Wie werden diese Überlegungen von der Öffentlichkeit wahrgenommen? Die Beiträge aus Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz vermitteln einen hervorragenden Einstieg in die Diskussion um die vorherrschenden Themen: Der elektronische Lesesaal, Soziale Netzwerke und Ethik, Digital Literacy, Agiles Lernen, Fake News bei Social Media, Digitale Transformation in der Verwaltung - Forderungen an Smart Cities, Open Innovation, Umbrüche in der Verwaltung und der Darstellung der Objekte in Museen u.a. Der Sammelband vermittelt einen Einblick in die Forderungen an die Zukunft und ihre Herausforderungen - nicht nur für Lehrende und Studierende, sondern für alle.

Content

Melanie Siegel: Von Informationswissenschaft zu Information Science - Mario Glauert: Quo vadis Lesesaal? Die digitale Transformation der Archivbenutzung - Stephan Holländer: Schweizer Bibliotheken und die digitale Transformation - Sara Matos, Sarah Portelinha, Charles-Antoine Chamay, Franck Topalian: Die Geisteswissenschaften und die Digitalisierung - Barbara Fischer: Die Kulturmanagerin von morgen. Gedanken zum Alltag eines Museumsmenschen im Jahr 2025 - Ursula Georgy: Möglichkeiten des Crowdsourcings in Bibliotheken durch Digitalisierung - Tobias Siebenlist, Agnes Mainka: Digitale Transformation in der Verwaltung: an Open Data geht kein Weg vorbei - Aylin Ilhan, Sarah Hartmann, Tuba Ciftci, Wolfgang G. Stock: Citizen Relationship Management in den USA und in Deutschland 311 - 115 ServiceApp -Cornelia Vonhof: Agiles Lernen - Filip Bak, Marlene Friedrich, Laura Lang, Antje Michel, Henning Prill, Romy Schreiber, Sophia Trinks, Franziska Witzig: Das Konzept der Digital Literacy und seine Relevanz für die Informationswissenschaften. Am Beispiel eines studentischen Projektkurses - Hermann Rösch: Soziale Netzwerke und Ethik: Problemdiagnose und Schlussfolgerungen - Franziska Zimmer, Katrin Scheibe, Lorenz Schmoly, Stefan Dreisiebner: Fake News im Zeitalter der Social Media

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Abstract

Digitale Forschungsdaten sind eine unverzichtbare Grundlage moderner Wissenschaft. Mit ihnen sind aber eine Reihe von notwendigen Datenmanagement-Aufgaben verbunden, damit sie in der aktiven Forschung bestmöglich eingesetzt werden können und die gute wissenschaftliche Praxis eingehalten wird. Wie lange sollen die Daten aufbewahrt werden? Welche Kontextinformtionen müssen erfasst werden, um die Daten zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt noch sinnvol benutzen zu können? Wie viel kostet die Aufbewahrung? Dieses Buch kann diese Fragen nur aufwerfen, nicht beantworten. Denn ohne auf Details der jeweiligen Disziplin, Forschungsdaten und Projekte einzugehen, lassen sich diese Fragen nicht allegemeinverbindlich klären. Was dieses Buch jedoch mit einem Leitfaden und einer Checkliste bereitstellt, ist ein einfaches Instrument für fachwissenschatliche oder Infrastruktur-Einrichtungen, um die wichtigsten Aufgaben und Fragen im Forschungsdaten-Management strukturiert beantworten und effizient planen zu können.

RSWK

Deutschland / Forschungsprozess / Digitale Daten / Datenmanagement / Langzeitarchivierung

Subject

Deutschland / Forschungsprozess / Digitale Daten / Datenmanagement / Langzeitarchivierung

Theme

Information Resources Management

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Content

Kapitel 1; Corporate Semantic Web; 1.1 Das Semantic Web; 1.2 Semantische Anwendungen im Unternehmenseinsatz; 1.3 Bereitstellen von Linked Data reicht nicht; 1.4 Eine global vernetzte Wissensbasis -- Fiktion oder Realität?; 1.5 Semantik)=)RDF?; 1.6 Richtig vorgehen; 1.7 Modellieren ist einfach (?!); 1.8 Juristische Fragen; 1.9 Semantische Anwendungen stiften Nutzen in Unternehmen -- nachweislich!; 1.10 Fazit; Literatur; Kapitel 2; Einordnung und Abgrenzung des Corporate Semantic Webs; 2.1 Grundlegende Begriffe; 2.2 Corporate Semantic Web 2.3 Public Semantic Web2.4 Social Semantic Web 3.0; 2.5 Pragmatic Web; 2.6 Zusammenfassung und Ausblick "Ubiquitous Pragmatic Web 4.0"; Literatur; Kapitel 3; Marktstudie: Welche Standards und Tools werden in Unternehmen eingesetzt?; 3.1 Einleitung; 3.2 Semantische Suche in Webarchiven (Quantinum AG); 3.2.1 Kundenanforderungen; 3.2.2 Technische Umsetzung; 3.2.3 Erfahrungswerte; 3.3 Semantische Analyse und Suche in Kundenspezifikationen (Ontos AG); 3.3.1 Kundenanforderungen; 3.3.2 Technische Umsetzung; 3.3.3 Erfahrungswerte 3.4 Sicherheit für Banken im Risikomanagement (VICO Research & Consulting GmbH)3.4.1 Kundenanforderungen; 3.4.2 Technische Umsetzung; 3.4.3 Erfahrungswerte; 3.5 Interaktive Fahrzeugdiagnose (semafora GmbH); 3.5.1 Kundenanforderungen; 3.5.2 Technische Umsetzung; 3.5.3 Erfahrungswerte; 3.6 Quo Vadis?; 3.7 Umfrage-Ergebnisse; 3.8 Semantic Web Standards & Tools; 3.9 Ausblick; Literatur; Kapitel 4; Modellierung des Sprachraums von Unternehmen; 4.1 Hintergrund; 4.2 Eine Frage der Bedeutung; 4.3 Bedeutung von Begriffen im Unternehmenskontext; 4.3.1 Website-Suche bei einem Industrieunternehmen 4.3.2 Extranet-Suche bei einem Marktforschungsunternehmen4.3.3 Intranet-Suche bei einem Fernsehsender; 4.4 Variabilität unserer Sprache und unseres Sprachgebrauchs; 4.4.1 Konsequenzen des Sprachgebrauchs; 4.5 Terminologiemanagement und Unternehmensthesaurus; 4.5.1 Unternehmensthesaurus; 4.5.2 Mut zur Lücke: Arbeiten mit unvollständigen Terminologien; 4.6 Pragmatischer Aufbau von Unternehmensthesauri; 4.6.1 Begriffsanalyse des Anwendungsbereichs; 4.6.2 Informationsquellen; 4.6.3 Häufigkeitsverteilung; 4.6.4 Aufwand und Nutzen; Literatur; Kapitel 5 Schlendern durch digitale Museen und Bibliotheken5.1 Einleitung; 5.2 Anwendungsfall 1: Schlendern durch das Digitale Museum; 5.3 Anwendungsfall 2: Literatur in Bibliotheken finden; 5.4 Herausforderungen; 5.5 Die Anforderungen treiben die Architektur; 5.5.1 Semantic ETL; 5.5.2 Semantic Logic; 5.5.3 Client; 5.6 Diskussion; 5.7 Empfehlungen und Fazit; Literatur; Kapitel 6; Semantische Suche im Bereich der Energieforschungsförderung; 6.1 Das Projekt EnArgus®; 6.2 Die Fachontologie; 6.2.1 Semantische Suche; 6.2.2 Repräsentation der semantischen Relationen in der Fachontologie

LCSH

Information systems
Information storage and retrieval system
Information System

Subject

Information systems
Information storage and retrieval system
Information System

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Abstract

Informations- und Wissensvermittlung verlagern sich immer stärker in die digitale Welt. Möglich wird dies nicht zuletzt durch die voranschreitende Durchdringung aller Lebensbereiche durch das Internet. Wissen wird mehr und mehr zu vernetztem Wissen. Die Jülicher Konferenz WissKom2012 thematisiert die Anpassung an diese Entwicklung und ihre Mitgestaltung durch innovative Bibliotheksdienstleistungen. Der Konferenztitel "Vernetztes Wissen: Daten, Menschen, Systeme" deutet die wechselseitige Vernetzung unter- und miteinander an. Ziel ist, vorhandene Insellösungen zu verbinden und neue Konzepte für inhärent vernetzte Strukturen zu entwickeln. Mit der WissKom2012 "Vernetztes Wissen - Daten, Menschen, Systeme" greift die Zentralbibliothek des Forschungszentrums Jülich erneut Themen im Spannungsfeld von "Bibliothek - Information - Wissenschaft" in einer Konferenz interdisziplinär auf und versucht, neue Handlungsfelder für Bibliotheken aufzuzeigen. Diese sechste Konferenz der Zentralbibliothek thematisiert den immer wichtiger werdenden Bereich der Forschungsdaten und den nachhaltigen Umgang mit ihnen. Sie zeigt auf, was Interdisziplinarität konkret bedeutet und wie bislang isolierte Systeme vernetzt werden können und so Mehrwert entsteht. Der Konferenzband enthält neben den Ausführungen der Referenten zudem die Beiträge der Poster Session sowie den Festvortrag von Prof. Viktor Mayer-Schönberger mit dem Titel "Delete: Die Tugend des Vergessens in digitalen Zeiten".

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Content

Inhalt: W. Babik, H. P. Ohly, C. Wartena, K. Weber: Theorie, Semantik und Organisation von Wissen. Einige Vorbemerkungen 1. Grundlagen der Wissensorganisation / Foundations of Knowledge Organization I. Dahlberg: Was ist Wissensorganisation? - B. Hjørland: Theories of knowledge organization - Theories of knowledge - M. Kleineberg: Der Elefant und die Blinden. Vorüberlegungen zu einer Organisation epistemischer Kontexte - W. Umstätter: Wissen - Konstrukt oder Rekonstruktion der Popperschen Welt? oder Warum sich die ISKO in International Society for Knowledge Self-Organization umbenennen sollte. - P. Jaenecke: Über die Darstellung einer deduktiven Wissenschaft als Deduktgeflecht - H. Herre, H. Benking: Formal Ontology and Principles and Prospects of Knowledge Organisation: An Axiomatic Approach 2. Wissensgewinnung / Knowledge Extraction I. Blümel: Wissen über 3D-Modelle organisieren Herausforderungen für Digitale Bibliotheken - J.-C. Lamirel: Unsupervised Multi-View Data Analysis Methods for Text - K. Schmidt, Peter Mandl, Michael Weber: Informationsverwaltung als selbst-organisierendes und kontext-basiertes System - K. U. Schulz, Levin Brunner: Vollautomatische thematische Verschlagwortung großer Textkollektionen mittels semantischer Netze - A. O. Kempf: Neue Verfahrenswege der Wissensorganisation. Eine Evaluation automatischer Indexierung in der sozialwissenschaftlichen Fachinformation - A. Böhm, C. Seifert, J. Schlötterer, M. Granitzer: Identifying Tweets from the Economic Domain
3. Verarbeitung natürlicher Sprache / Natural Language Processing K. Eichler, A. Gabryszak: Evaluating text representations for the categorization of German customer emails - Á. Castellanos, A. García-Serrano, J. Cigarrán, E. W. De Luca: Improving the Knowledge Organization of Linguistic Resources - P. M. Fischer: Eine Datenbasis zur Beobachtung des Schreibgebrauchs im Deutschen - S. Otra, N. Singh, J. Jha: Towards Building a Lexical Ontology Resource Based on Intrinsic Senses of Words 4. Semantisches Netz / Semantic Web L. Wenige: The application of Linked Data resources for Library Recommender Systems - N. Kushwaha, O P Vyas: SemMovieRec: Extraction of Semantic Features of DBpedia for Recommender System - C. H. Marcondes: Representing and organizing scientific knowledge in biomedical articles with Semantic Web technologies - E. W. De Luca: Using Multilingual Lexical Resources for Extending the Linked Data Cloud - S. Grabsch, M. Jürgens: Der Digitale Wissensspeicher der Berlin-Brandenburgischen Akademie der Wissenschaften: Möglichkeiten und Herausforderungen der Verknüpfung heterogener geisteswissenschaftlicher Inhalte und Metadaten - L.-L. Stahn: Vocabulary Alignment für archäologische KOS
5. Verschlagwortung / Indexing J. Ahuja: Understanding the past and present of Knowledge Organization to create the futuristic KO tools - M. Frické: Logic and Librarianship - E. Scheven: Die neue Thesaurusnorm ISO 25964 und die GND - W. Babik: Keywords as Linguistic Tools in Information and Knowledge Organization - J. Szulc: Document Management in the the Polish Central Catalogues 6. Wissensökonomie / Economics of Knowledge H. P. Ohly: Organization, Management and Engineering of Knowledge - W. Babik: The Internet as the Present-Day Agora of Information and Knowledge - D. Pietruch-Reizes: Transfer of knowledge and new technologies from science to the economy - M. Jabloun, Y. Sayeb, H. Ben Ghezala: From EA to Actor Model: Knowledge in the service of IS Reform
7. Wissenstransfer / Knowledge Transfer I. Kijeñska-D¹browska, K. Lipiec:: Knowledge Brokers as Modern Facilitators of Research Commercialization - M. Ostaszewski: Open academic community in Poland: social aspects of new scholarly communication as observed during the transformation period - M. Owigoñ, K. Weber: Knowledge and Information Management by Individuals A Report on Empirical Studies Among German Students 8. Wissenschaftsgemeinschaften / Science Communities D. Tunger: Bibliometrie: Quo vadis? - T. Möller: Woher stammt das Wissen über die Halbwertzeiten des Wissens? - M. Riechert, J. Schmitz: Qualitätssicherung von Forschungsinformationen durch visuelle Repräsentation Das Fallbeispiel des "Informationssystems Promotionsnoten" - E. Ortoll Espinet, M. Garcia Alsina: Networks of scientific collaboration in competitive intelligence studies 423

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Abstract

Dieses Lehrbuch bietet eine umfassende Einführung in Grundlagen, Potentiale und Anwendungen Semantischer Technologien. Es richtet sich an Studierende der Informatik und angrenzender Fächer sowie an Entwickler, die Semantische Technologien am Arbeitsplatz oder in verteilten Applikationen nutzen möchten. Mit seiner an praktischen Beispielen orientierten Darstellung gibt es aber auch Anwendern und Entscheidern in Unternehmen einen breiten Überblick über Nutzen und Möglichkeiten dieser Technologie. Semantische Technologien versetzen Computer in die Lage, Informationen nicht nur zu speichern und wieder zu finden, sondern sie ihrer Bedeutung entsprechend auszuwerten, zu verbinden, zu Neuem zu verknüpfen, und so flexibel und zielgerichtet nützliche Leistungen zu erbringen. Das vorliegende Buch stellt im ersten Teil die als Semantische Technologien bezeichneten Techniken, Sprachen und Repräsentationsformalismen vor. Diese Elemente erlauben es, das in Informationen enthaltene Wissen formal und damit für den Computer verarbeitbar zu beschreiben, Konzepte und Beziehungen darzustellen und schließlich Inhalte zu erfragen, zu erschließen und in Netzen zugänglich zu machen. Der zweite Teil beschreibt, wie mit Semantischen Technologien elementare Funktionen und umfassende Dienste der Informations- und Wissensverarbeitung realisiert werden können. Hierzu gehören etwa die Annotation und das Erschließen von Information, die Suche in den resultierenden Strukturen, das Erklären von Bedeutungszusammenhängen sowie die Integration einzelner Komponenten in komplexe Ablaufprozesse und Anwendungslösungen. Der dritte Teil beschreibt schließlich vielfältige Anwendungsbeispiele in unterschiedlichen Bereichen und illustriert so Mehrwert, Potenzial und Grenzen von Semantischen Technologien. Die dargestellten Systeme reichen von Werkzeugen für persönliches, individuelles Informationsmanagement über Unterstützungsfunktionen für Gruppen bis hin zu neuen Ansätzen im Internet der Dinge und Dienste, einschließlich der Integration verschiedener Medien und Anwendungen von Medizin bis Musik.

Footnote

Auch als digitale Ausgabe verfügbar. Auf S. 5 befindet sich der Satz: "Wissen ist Information, die in Aktion umgesetzt wird".

RSWK

Semantic Web / Information Extraction / Suche / Wissensbasiertes System / Aufsatzsammlung

Subject

Semantic Web / Information Extraction / Suche / Wissensbasiertes System / Aufsatzsammlung

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Content

Digitale Version unter. http://dx.doi.org/10.3249/webdoc-39006.

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Content

Inhalt: Teil 1: Das wissenschaftliche Kommunikationssystem im Wandel Von Fach zu Fach verschieden. Diversität im wissenschaftlichen Publikationssystem - Rosenbaum, Konstanze (S. 41-74) / Open Access und digitale Publikation aus der Perspektive von Wissenschaftsverlagen - Taubert, Niels (S. 75-102) / Zur Situation und Entwicklung wissenschaftlicher Bibliotheken - Weingart, Peter (S. 103-122) / Ein wissenschaftspolitisches Beteiligungsexperiment: Ergebnisse und Bewertung der Online-Konsultation "Publikationssystem" - Taubert, Niels / Schön, Kevin (S. 123-144) Teil 2: Rahmenbedingungen Empfehlungen, Stellungnahmen, Deklarationen und Aktivitäten wissenschaftspolitischer Akteure zur Gestaltung des wissenschaftlichen Kommunikationssystems - Herb, Ulrich ( S. 147-178) / Open Access: Effects on Publishing Behaviour of Scientists, Peer Review and Interrelations with Performance Measures - Ball, David (S. 179-210) / Das Urheberrecht und der Wandel des wissenschaftlichen Kommunikationssystems - Peukert, Alexander / Sonnenberg, Marcus (S. 211-242) /

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Content

I. Historische und gesellschaftliche Kontexte Gesellschaftliche Veränderungsprozesse und Lebenslanges Lernen / Stang, Richard -- Lernort als Leitbild -- ; Zielgruppen Öffentlicher Bibliotheken / Schade, Frauke II. Angebots- und Vermittlungskonzepte Zur Etablierung einer Bibliothekspädagogik / Keller-Loibl, Kerstin -- Dimensionen der Learning und Teaching Library / Sühl-Strohmenger, Wilfried -- Das Spiralcurriculum als Eckpfeiler / Marci-Boehncke, Gudrun -- Lernbegleitung und Lerncoaching / Singer, Eva-Maria / Diwischek, Astrid -- Bibliothekspädagogische Praxis III. Lernort- und Raumkonzepte -- ; Zur Relevanz physischer Verortung / Umlauf, Konrad / Stang, Richard -- Be a Maker, not a Taker! / Vogt, Hannelore / Petzold, Judith -- Digitale Lernoptionen als Add On / Stang, Richard -- Flexible Lernraumoptionen als Chance IV. Kooperationsfelder -- ; Erste Schritte begleiten / Brandt, Susanne -- Wege einer Bildungspartnerschaft / Reckling-Freitag, Kathrin -- Erwachsene im Fokus / Stang, Richard -- Lernen 60plus / Homann, Benno V. Perspektiven -- ; Positionierungen neu gestalten / Umlauf, Konrad / Stang, Richard

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Abstract

Today's society is characterized by quick technological developments and constant changes to our information environments. One of the biggest changes has been on our workplace environments where technological developments have automated work processes that were previously done by manual labour whilst new professions and work tasks have emerged in response to new methods of creating, sharing and using information. Information at Work: Information management in the workplace provides a comprehensive account of information in the modern workplace. It includes a set of chapters examining and reviewing the major concepts within workplace information, from over-arching themes of information cultures and ecologies, to strategic concerns of information management and governance, and to detailed accounts of questions and current debates. This book will be useful reading for researchers in Information Science and Information Management and students on related courses. It is also suitable to be used as an introductory text for those working in allied fields such as Management and Business Studies.

Content

Intro -- Title page -- Contents -- List of figures -- Acknowledgement -- Contributors -- Foreword: Situating the role of information in the messy and complex context of the workplace -- 1 Work and information in modern society: a changing workplace -- Economic changes and information innovation -- Information technology and its impact on people -- Fragmentation -- Information technology and its impact on organizations -- Global trends -- Work information environments -- Perspectives on workplace information -- Models of workplace information1 -- Taylor's information use environments -- This book -- References -- 2 Information activities and tasks -- Introduction -- Data, information and knowledge - the fuel that drives information work -- About work and examples of work -- The workplace -- Deconstructing work -- Conclusion -- Future directions -- References -- 3 Information culture -- Introduction -- Defining information culture -- Information culture - factors and components -- Information culture research -- Conclusions -- References -- 4 Information management -- Introduction -- Information management and the workplace -- Definition of information management -- Related concepts -- Conclusion: the future of information management and workplace information -- Note -- References -- 5 Information artefacts -- Introduction -- Theoretical underpinnings for information artefacts -- Key concepts: information source and information channel -- Use of information sources and channels -- Key concept: information tool -- Key concept: information system -- Information artefacts and information needs -- Conclusions: information artefacts, collegial inclusion and expertise in the workplace -- References -- 6 Information attributes -- Introduction -- Theoretical underpinnings -- Conclusion -- References.

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Abstract

Information retrieval (IR) is a complex human activity supported by sophisticated systems. Information science has contributed much to the design and evaluation of previous generations of IR system development and to our general understanding of how such systems should be designed and yet, due to the increasing success and diversity of IR systems, many recent textbooks concentrate on IR systems themselves and ignore the human side of searching for information. This book is the first text to provide an information science perspective on IR. Unique in its scope, the book covers the whole spectrum of information retrieval, including: history and background information; behaviour and seeking task-based information; searching and retrieval approaches to investigating information; interaction and behaviour information; representation access models; evaluation interfaces for IR; interactive techniques; web retrieval, ranking and personalization; and, recommendation, collaboration and social search multimedia: interfaces and access. A key text for senior undergraduates and masters' level students of all information and library studies courses, this book is also useful for practising LIS professionals who need to better appreciate how IR systems are designed, implemented and evaluated.

Content

Enthält die Beiträge: Interactive information retrieval: history and background / Colleen Cool and Nicholas J. Belkin - Information behavior and seeking / Peiling Wang - Task-based information searching and retrieval / Elaine G. Toms - Approaches to investigating information interaction and behaviour / Raya Fidel - Information representation / Mark D. Smucker - Access models / Edie Rasmussen - Evaluation / Kalervo Järvelin - Interfaces for information retrieval / Max Wilson - Interactive techniques / Ryen W. White - Web retrieval, ranking and personalization / Jaime Teevan and Susan Dumais - Recommendation, collaboration and social search / David M. Nichols and Michael B. Twidale - Multimedia: behaviour, interfaces and interaction / Haiming Liu, Suzanne Little and Stefan Rüger - Multimedia: information representation and access / Suzanne Little, Evan Brown and Stefan Rüger

LCSH

Information retrieval

RSWK

Information Retrieval / Informationsverhalten / Online-Recherche / Information-Retrieval-System / Aufsatzsammlung

Subject

Information Retrieval / Informationsverhalten / Online-Recherche / Information-Retrieval-System / Aufsatzsammlung
Information retrieval

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Abstract

Accidental Information Discovery: Cultivating Serendipity in the Digital Age provides readers with an interesting discussion on the ways serendipity-defined as the accidental discovery of valued information-plays an important role in creative problem-solving. This insightful resource brings together discussions on serendipity and information discovery, research in computer and information science, and interesting thoughts on the creative process. Five thorough chapters explore the significance of serendipity in creativity and innovation, the characteristics of serendipity-friendly tools and minds, and how future discovery environments may encourage serendipity. - Examines serendipity in a multidisciplinary context - Bridges theory and practice - Explores digital information landscapes of the future with essays from current researchers - Brings the concept of accidental discovery and its value front and center

BK

06.99 Information und Dokumentation: Sonstiges

Classification

06.99 Information und Dokumentation: Sonstiges

LCSH

Information behavior

Subject

Information behavior

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Abstract

The International Symposium on Information Science (ISI) is a biannual gathering of scholars, researchers and students of information science in Europe and beyond who share a common interest in critical information issues in contemporary society. The conference series originated in the German-language information science community and has become more and more international in recent years. This time, the 14th International Symposium on Information Science (ISI 2015) takes place in Zadar, Croatia, from May 19 to May 21, 2015 and is jointly organized by the Department of Information Sciences at the University of Zadar and the German Academic Association for Information Science (Hochschulverband Informationswissenschaft e.V.), in association with the Association for Information Science and Technology (ASIS&T). ISI 2015 happens at a time of ongoing changes in our networked society. Recent internet developments have made it possible to access ever rising amounts of data and efficient analysis tools empower users to identify patterns which extend human minds (big data). Easy-to-use web services also allow users to be producers of information, a development which is subsumed under the term of "social web". Furthermore, science makes extensive use of collaboration, information sharing and information distribution all of which are available through network technologies. These changes have a considerable effect on both information science and practice and will be discussed at ISI 2015.

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Abstract

This book constitutes the proceedings of the International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies held in Kochi, Kerala, India in September 2010.

LCSH

Information storage and retrieval systems
Information systems

Series

Communications in computer and information science; vol.101

Subject

Information storage and retrieval systems
Information systems

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Content

Introduction.- Ontology Development.- Compliance using Metadata.- Variety Management for Big Data.- Text Mining in Economics.- Generation of Natural Language Texts.- Sentiment Analysis.- Building Concise Text Corpora from Web Contents.- Ontology-Based Modelling of Web Content.- Personalized Clinical Decision Support for Cancer Care.- Applications of Temporal Conceptual Semantic Systems.- Context-Aware Documentation in the Smart Factory.- Knowledge-Based Production Planning for Industry 4.0.- Information Exchange in Jurisdiction.- Supporting Automated License Clearing.- Managing cultural assets: Implementing typical cultural heritage archive's usage scenarios via Semantic Web technologies.- Semantic Applications for Process Management.- Domain-Specific Semantic Search Applications.

LCSH

Information storage and retrieval
Management information systems
Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet)
Management of Computing and Information Systems
Information Storage and Retrieval

RSWK

Information Retrieval

Subject

Information Retrieval
Information storage and retrieval
Management information systems
Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet)
Management of Computing and Information Systems
Information Storage and Retrieval

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Abstract

With the ongoing digitization and virtualization of goods, services and living environments, information science reflects on the potential changes within the information society. While some parts of the community proclaim a revolutionary shift not only in the way we approach information and information systems, but also in the way society constitutes itself, other state that while the applications and interfaces adapt to advances in information technology, the underlying principles for human interactions with informations remain the same. In the ISI 2017 proceedings, contributions on the development of innovative information spaces and services, on analyses of human-computer interactions in physical or virtual inforamtion spaces and on the role of information science and its research endeavors are included.

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Abstract

For several decades Rafael Capurro has been at the forefront of defining the relationship between information and modernity through both phenomenological and ethical formulations. In exploring both of these themes Capurro has re-vivified the transcultural and intercultural expressions of how we bring an understanding of information to bear on scientific knowledge production and intermediation. Capurro has long stressed the need to look deeply into how we contextualize the information problems that scientific society creates for us and to re-incorporate a pragmatic dimension into our response that provides a balance to the cognitive turn in information science. With contributions from 35 scholars from 15 countries, Information Cultures in the Digital Age focuses on the culture and philosophy of information, information ethics, the relationship of information to message, the historic and semiotic understanding of information, the relationship of information to power and the future of information education. This Festschrift seeks to celebrate Rafael Capurro's important contribution to a global dialogue on how information conceptualization, use and technology impact human culture and the ethical questions that arise from this dynamic relationship.

Content

Inhalt: Super-Science, Fundamental Dimension, Way of Being: Library and Information Science in an Age of Messages / Bawden, David (et al.) (S.31-43) - The "Naturalization" of the Philosophy of Rafael Capurro: Logic, Information and Ethics / Brenner, Joseph E. (S.45-64) - Turing's Cyberworld / Eldred, Michael (S.65-81) - Hermeneutics and Information Science: The Ongoing Journey From Simple Objective Interpretation to Understanding Data as a Form of Disclosure / Kelly, Matthew (S.83-110) - The Epistemological Maturity of Information Science and the Debate Around Paradigms / Ribeiro, Fernanda (et al.) (S.111-124) - A Methodology for Studying Knowledge Creation in Organizational Settings: A Phenomenological Viewpoint / Suorsa, Anna (et al.) (S.125-142) - The Significance of Digital Hermeneutics for the Philosophy of Technology / Tripathi, Arun Kumar (S.143-157) - Reconciling Social Responsibility and Neutrality in LIS Professional Ethics: A Virtue Ethics Approach / Burgess, John T F (S.161-172) - Information Ethics in the Age of Digital Labour and the Surveillance-Industrial Complex / Fuchs, Christian (S.173-190) - Intercultural Information Ethics: A Pragmatic Consideration / Hongladarom, Soraj (S.191-206) - Ethics of European Institutions as Normative Foundation of Responsible Research and Innovation in ICT / Stahl, Bernd Carsten (S.207-219) - Raphael's / Holgate, John D. (S.223-245) - Understanding the Pulse of Existence: An Examination of Capurro's Angeletics / Morador, Fernando Flores (S.247-252) - The Demon in the Gap of Language: Capurro, Ethics and language in Divided Germany / Saldanha, Gustavo Silva (S.253-268) - General Intellect, Communication and Contemporary Media Theory / Frohmann, Bernd (S.271-286) - "Data": The data / Furner, Jonathan (S.287-306) - On the Pre-History of Library Ethics: Documents and Legitimacy / Hansson, Joacim (S.307-319) -
Ethico-Philosophical Reflection on Overly Self-Confident or Even Arrogant Humanism Applied to a Possible History-oriented Rationality of the Library and Librarianship / Suominen, Vesa (S.321-338) - Culture Clash or Transformation? Some Thoughts Concerning the Onslaught of Market economy on the Internet and its Retaliation / Hausmanninger, Thomas (S.341-358) - Magicians and Guerrillas: Transforming Time and Space / Lodge, Juliet (et al.) (.359-371) - Gramsci, Golem, Google: A Marxist Dialog with Rafael Capurro's Intercultural Information Ethics / Schneider, Marco (S.373-383) - From Culture Industry to Information Society: How Horkheimer and Adorno's Conception of the Culture Industry Can Help Us Examine Information Overload in the Capitalist Information Society / Spier, Shaked (S.385-396) - Ethical and Legal Use of Information by University Students: The Core Content of a Training Program / Fernández-Molina, Juan-Carlos (et al.) (S.399-412) - Reflections on Rafael Capurro's Thoughts in Education and Research of Information Science in Brazil / Pinheiro, Lena Vania (S.413-425) - Content Selection in Undergraduate LIS Education / Zins, Chaim (et al.) (S.427-453) - The Train Has Left the Station: Chronicles of the African Network for Information Ethics and the African Centre of Excellence for Information Ethics / Fischer, Rachel (et al.) (S.455-467).

LCSH

Information science
Language arts & disciplines / Library & Information Science / General

RSWK

Kommunikation / Information / Diskursethik

Subject

Kommunikation / Information / Diskursethik
Information science
Language arts & disciplines / Library & Information Science / General

Theme

Information

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Abstract

The Internet has been integral to the globalization of a range of goods and production, from intellectual property and scientific research to political discourse and cultural symbols. Yet the ease with which it allows information to flow at a global level presents enormous regulatory challenges. Understanding if, when, and how the law should regulate online, international flows of information requires a firm grasp of past, present, and future patterns of information flow, and their political, economic, social, and cultural consequences.In The Global Flow of Information, specialists from law, economics, public policy, international studies, and other disciplines probe the issues that lie at the intersection of globalization, law, and technology, and pay particular attention to the wider contextual question of Internet regulation in a globalized world. While individual essays examine everything from the pharmaceutical industry to television to "information warfare" against suspected enemies of the state, all contributors address the fundamental question of whether or not the flow of information across national borders can be controlled, and what role the law should play in regulating global information flows.

Content

Inhalt: Perspectives on the global flow of information / Ramesh Subramanian and Eddan Katz -- Mcdonalds, Wienerwald, and the corner deli / Victoria Reyes and Miguel Angel Centeno -- Internet TV and the global flow of filmed entertainment / Eli Noam -- Piracy, creativity and infrastructure : rethinking access to culture / Lawrence Liang -- Prospects for a global networked cultural heritage : law versus technology? / Stanley N. Katz -- The cultural exception to trade laws / C. Edwin Baker -- Weighing the scales : the Internet's effect on state-society relations / Daniel W. Drezner -- Local nets on a global network : filtering and the internet governance problem / John G. Palfrey, Jr. -- Law as a network standard / Dan L. Burk -- Emerging market pharmaceutical supply : a prescription for sharing the benefits of global information flow / Frederick M. Abbott -- The flow of information in modern warfare / Jeremy M. Kaplan -- Information flow in war and peace / James Der Derian -- Power over the information flow / Dorothy E. Denning -- Information power : the information society from an antihumanist perspective / Jack M. Balkin

LCSH

Information networks / Law and legislation
Information society

Subject

Information networks / Law and legislation
Information society

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Abstract

The 4th edition of this popular and well-cited text is now co-authored, and includes significant changes from earlier texts. Presenting a comprehensive review of over a century of research on information behavior (IB), this book is intended for students in information studies and disciplines interested in research on information activities. The initial two chapters introduce IB as a multi-disciplinary topic, the 3rd provides a brief history of research on information seeking. Chapter four discusses what is meant by the terms "information" and "knowledge. "Chapter five discusses "information needs," and how they are addressed. The 6th chapter identifies many related concepts. Twelve models of information behavior (expanded from earlier editions) are illustrated in chapter seven. Chapter eight reviews various paradigms and theories informing IB research. Chapter nine examines research methods invoked in IB studies and a discussion of qualitative and mixed approaches. The 10th chapter gives examples of IB studies by context. The final chapter looks at strengths and weaknesses, recent trends, and future development.

RSWK

Information Retrieval

Series

Studies in information

Subject

Information Retrieval

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Abstract

The advent of new information retrieval (IR) technologies and approaches to storage and retrieval provide communities with previously unheard of opportunities for mass documentation, digitization, and the recording of information in all its forms. This book introduces and contextualizes these developments and looks at supporting research in IR, the debates, theories and issues. Contributed by an international team of experts, each authored chapter provides a snapshot of changes in the field, as well as the importance of developing innovation, creativity and thinking in IR practice and research. Key discussion areas include: browsing in new information environments classification revisited: a web of knowledge approaches to fiction retrieval research music information retrieval research folksonomies, social tagging and information retrieval digital information interaction as semantic navigation assessing web search machines: a webometric approach. The questions raised are of significance to the whole international library and information science community, and this is essential reading for LIS professionals , researchers and students, and for all those interested in the future of IR.

Content

Inhalt: Bawden, D.: Encountering on the road to serendip? Browsing in new information environments. - Slavic, A.: Classification revisited: a web of knowledge. - Vernitski, A. u. P. Rafferty: Approaches to fiction retrieval research, from theory to practice? - Inskip, C.: Music information retrieval research. - Peters, I.: Folksonomies, social tagging and information retrieval. - Kopak, R., L. Freund u. H. O'Brien: Digital information interaction as semantic navigation. - Thelwall, M.: Assessing web search engines: a webometric approach

Footnote

Rez. in: Mitt VÖB 64(2911) H.3/4, S.547-553 (O. Oberhauser): "Dieser mit 156 Seiten (inklusive Register) relativ schmale Band enthält sieben mit dem Gütesiegel "peer-reviewed" versehene Beiträge namhafter Autoren zu "research fronts" auf dem Gebiet des Information Retrieval (IR) - ein Begriff, der hier durchaus breit verstanden wird. Wie die Herausgeber Allen Foster und Pauline Rafferty - beide aus dem Department of Information Studies an der Aberystwyth University (Wales) - in ihrer Einleitung betonen, sind Theorie und Praxis der Wissensorganisation im Internet- Zeitalter nicht mehr nur die Domäne von Informationswissenschaftlern und Bibliotheksfachleuten, sondern auch von Informatikern, Semantic-Web-Entwicklern und Wissensmanagern aus den verschiedensten Institutionen; neben das wissenschaftliche Interesse am Objektbereich ist nun auch das kommerzielle getreten. Die Verarbeitung von Massendaten, die Beschäftigung mit komplexen Medien und die Erforschung der Möglichkeiten zur Einbeziehung der Rezipienten sind insbesondere die Aspekte, um die es heute geht. ..." Weitere Rez. in: Library review 61(2012) no.3, S.233-235 (G. Macgregor); J. Doc. 69(2013) no.2, S.320-321 (J. Bates)

LCSH

Information retrieval / Technological innovations

RSWK

Information Retrieval

Subject

Information Retrieval
Information retrieval / Technological innovations