-
Heldman, R.K.: ¬The telecommunications information millenium : a vision and plan for the global information society (1995)
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- LCSH
- Telecommunication / Social aspects
Information networks / Social aspects
- Subject
- Telecommunication / Social aspects
Information networks / Social aspects
-
Sonnenwald, D.H.: Evolving perspectives of human information behaviour : contexts, situations, social networks and information horizons (1999)
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- Abstract
- This paper presents an evolving framework for human information behaviour, including information exploration, seeking, filtering, use and dissemination. It is based on empirical studies of human information behaviour in a variety of settings (Iivonen & Sonnenwald, 1998; Sonnenwald, 1993, 1995, 1996) and theories from a variety of research traditions, including information science, communication, sociology and psychology that inform our understanding of human information behaviour. I begin formulating the framework by discussing fundamental concepts, such as context, situation and social networks. Building on these concepts, I propose a series of propositions that strive to elucidate the framework. Key ideas in the framework include the introduction of the role of social networks in information exploration, and the concept of an `information horizon' in which we can act to explore information.
- Date
- 22. 3.2002 9:46:09
-
Woelfel, J.: Cognitive processes and communication networks : a general theory (1993)
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- Abstract
- Part of an issue devoted to communication networks and network analysis. Demonstrates the applicability of the network concept for the description of both cognitive and social processes. Networks are a set of interrelated nodes, classified according to the characteristics of the nodes and the relationships among them. Historically they have been categorized as social networks, when the nodes were specified as individuals or higher level systems; cognitve or neural networks, when the nodes were considers words; symbols of any other representation; and communication networks, when the realtionships among the nodes involved the transfer of information rather than affect, power or social prestige. Attempts to intergarte these perspectives
-
Martin, W.J.: ¬The information society (1995)
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- Date
- 15. 7.2002 14:22:55
- LCSH
- Technology / Social aspects
Information storage and retrieval systems / Social aspects
- Subject
- Technology / Social aspects
Information storage and retrieval systems / Social aspects
-
Latane, B.; Bourgeois, M.J.: Experimental evidence for dynamic social impact : the emergence of subcultures in electronic groups (1996)
0.11
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- Abstract
- Examines whether dynamic social impact theory (DSIT) applies to interpersonal comminication via networked computers. Summarizes results of a series of experimental tests of DSIT in which participants engaged in discussions over e-mail. Discusses the nature of social space in computer networks and draws implications of DSIT for computer-mediated communication in a democratic society
-
Matthews, J.R.; Parker, M.R.: Local Area Networks and Wide Area Networks for libraries (1995)
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- Date
- 30.11.1995 20:53:22
-
Rusch-Feja, D.: New roles for librarians in supporting researchers in the social sciences : the impact of new technology (1996)
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- Abstract
- Discusses the use of new information technology in social science libraries, ranging from extensive use of CD-ROMs and CD-ROM networks, development of databases and production of CD-ROM databases; and Internet and WWW. Considers the likely impact of these developments on the role of librarians and information professionals. Reviews the basic competencies for fulfilling these new roles and delineates certain new activities for social science librarians and information workers
- Footnote
- Paper presented at the Open Session of the section Social Sciences Libraries, 62nd IFLA General Conference, Renmin University, Beijing, 27 Aug 1996
-
Williams, M.E.; Burgard, D.E.: New database products : social science, humanities, news and general (issue 11) (1998)
0.11
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- Abstract
- Part 11 of a continuing series devoted to new online and CD-ROM databases in the fields of social sciences, humanities, news and general coverage
- Source
- Online and CD-ROM review. 22(1998) no.3, S.169-190
-
Greenhalgh, L.; Worple, K.; Landry, C.: Libraries in a world of cultural change (1995)
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- Date
- 26. 7.2002 14:35:22
- LCSH
- Public libraries / Social aspects / Great Britain
- Subject
- Public libraries / Social aspects / Great Britain
-
Williams, M.E.; Novotny, E.: New database products : social science, humanities, news and general (issue 1) (1993)
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- Abstract
- Part 1 of a continuing series devoted to new online and CD-ROM databases in the fields of social sciences, humanities, news and general coverage
- Date
- 17. 1.1999 10:44:22
-
Williams, M.E.; Burgard, D.E.: New database products : social science, humanities, news and general (issue 12) (1998)
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- Abstract
- Part 12 of a continuing series devoted to new online and CD-ROM databases in the fields of social sciences, humanities, news and general coverage. Information about the new databases were obtained from the Gale Directory of Databases
- Source
- Online and CD-ROM review. 22(1998) no.5, S.323-336
-
Dotz, P.; Bishop, A.P.; McClure, C.R.: ¬The National Research and Educational Network (NREN) : an empirical study of social and behavioural issues (1990)
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- Abstract
- Describes a study of the use of electronic networks by scientists and engineers. The study of network use was conducted in order to make policy recommendations for the proposed Natioanl Research and Education Network (NREN) and combines traditional social science empirical methods with policy analysis. Argues that qualitative techniwues, such as semi-structured interviews and focus groups, provide data important to the development of user-based policies and that social and behavioural issues must be given more attention ny network policy makers
-
Persson, O.; Beckmann, M.: Locating the network of interacting authors in scientific specialities (1995)
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- Abstract
- Seeks to describe the social networks, or invisible colleges, that make up a scientific speciality, in terms of mathematically precise sets generated by document citations and accessible through the Social Science Citation Index. The document and author sets that encompass a scientific specialty are the basis for some interdependent citation matrices. The method of construction of these sets and matrices is illustrated through an application to the literature on invisible colleges
-
Puttnam, D.: Citizens of the information society (1996)
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- Abstract
- Comments on some social aspects of modern communications technologies and the challenges facing societies if they are to relaize their potential while at the same time avoiding their pitfalls
- Source
- Journal of information science. 22(1996) no.1, S.1-11
-
Building information infrastructure : issues in the development of the National Research and Education Network (1992)
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- Date
- 1. 3.2008 12:42:22
- LCSH
- Computer networks
- Subject
- Computer networks
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Herfurth, M.: Prerequisites and development perspectives for information processing in the social sciences (1994)
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- Abstract
- As a result of the challenges of information processing as a 'tool science of the mind', interesting prospects are opening up for the social sciences in the fields of increasing user orientation, discovery of semantics in data and potential uses of computer networks. Such methodological trends are therefore becoming increasingly important which on the one hand take account of the complexity of social processes - in science as well - and on the other hand promote the formulation of theories. This paper will describe the state of social sciences, in particular sociology, in concrete terms and will examine potential solutions to problems of epistemology and research practice by means of specific examples
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Rondeau, C.: ¬Les réseaux virtuels : cybersociety? (1996)
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- Abstract
- Attempts to synthesize the findings of American writers of disparate viewpoints on the social phenomena of virtual environments. Travel in virtual communities is always accompanied by tension between the real and the virtual. By observing user behaviour, the authors under review are attempting to discover what happens on networks; how a community can form from a database; how rules, conventions and new cultures are formed; and the effects of virtual environments on personality
- Footnote
- Übers. des Titels: Electronic networks: cybersociety?
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Chen, P.: ¬The access to Internet : an explorative study (1997)
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- Abstract
- Discusses access to the Internet. Although the number of Internet users has increased since 1993, the technology is still unavailable to many. High income, highly educated people are more easily able to access new media than those who are less well off. Such a knowledge gap may contribute more to social disparity in future. To ensure that most people have access to computer networks, future national policy should move from universal service to universal access. Network policy should offer not only to make networks available to all but also to ansure people's ability to access the content
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Cisler, S.: Community computer networks : building electronic greenbelts (1994)
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- Abstract
- Gives a background to the development of community networks giving an outline of the current situation. Describes the information and services found on the networks, the connection the systems use, who starts and runs the systems and their sources of funding. Presents a range of current models describing HAWAII FYI, National Capital FreeNEt. Ottawa, Wellington City Council's Community Computer Network, New Zealand, and Big Sky Telegraphy, Dilton, Montana, and outlining other models. Examines social aspects of the systems and looks to the future of these systems in the light of changing technology
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Bishop, A.P.; Shoemaker, S.; Tidline, T.J.; Saleta, P.: Information exchange networks in low-income neighborhoods : implications for community networking (1999)
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- Abstract
- The research reported here was conducted throughout 1998 under the auspices of the Community Networking Initiative (CNI), which seeks to increase participation of low-income, primarily African American, residents in a local community computer network. CNI project aims include analysis of information needs and exchange at the local level, delivery of computers and training to teens and adults, provision of technical assistance to community-based organizations, and redesign of Prairienet, the local community computer network, to make it a better tool for bridging the digital divide between low- and higher-income users. To analyze community information needs and exchange patterns--along with computing practices--data were gathered via in-depth household interviews, focus groups, written questionnaires, and a follow-up telephone interview that surveyed adult trainees about their use of equipment six months after they had completed their CNI training and received a computer for their household. In this paper, we focus on reporting and discussing results related to information exchange practices. We found that word-of-mouth exchanges with people in one's close social circle and contacts with community organizations appear to be the most important mechanisms for accessing and exchanging information about community activities and resources. Informal social networks also figured prominently in the exchange of information and support related to the CNI project itself. Based on our study results, the CNI project is seeking ways to introduce training and support programs that capitalize on existing social networks and are contextualized to community information needs and interests
