Search (1429 results, page 1 of 72)

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Abstract

Examines some of the benefits to be derived by journalists, particularly newspaper journalists, from access to and activity on the Internet

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Abstract

Describes how journalists can become empowered by having access to online sources. However, there is a low rate of take-up, partly bacause of ignorance and partly because of cost, which is prohibitive to freelancers. Even where journalists do have access to online databases they seldom have the necessary searching skills. Highlights the need for training, and the desirability of having a professional online researcher on the team as backup

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Abstract

The news International reference library at Wapping serves the 1000 journalists who work on the 5 Murdoch titles, the Times, the Sunday Times, Today, the Sun and the News of the World. Describes the range of work of the online specialists. 45% of all enquiries received are for cuttings. 4% of enquiries are fulfilled by online searches, either of News International's own internal database or third party hosts. The library is working on its own internal image database

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Abstract

The digital revolution represents an historic challenge to all information handlers who are likely to experience the rearrangement and redefintion of their roles and relationships. Discusses the threats, changes and challenges of the Internet to journalistic professionals, especially print journalists. These include: loss of monopoly in news production; loss of the exclusivity of news; loss of the need for news arbitrators, authorities and guardians; and the possibility that journalists may be peddling an obsolete product given that the younger generation do not regard newspapers as especially appealing. Discusses the implications of these facts for the information profession

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Abstract

Describes work carried out at doctoral level which investigated the ways in which journalists construct environmental news in Scotland. Focuses on the methods and tacit rules which reporters employ to locate, select and retrieve information for news stories. Journalists retrieve information from a complex range of sources. Addresses the information sources which are used in the news process. Examines the preference for human sources as opposed to library based information and discusses the influence of pragmatic constraints like time and space on the production of news

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Abstract

Outlines a structure for analysing information needs. The purpose of the structure is to enable data on users to be collected in a systematic and routine manner. The form of analysis is demonstrated through a consideration of the information needs of newspaper journalists. Aspects of information need considered are: subject, nature, function, viewpoint, authority, quantity, quality, place of origin, speed of delivery, and processing/packaging. Considers the barriers to meeting information needs and training, time, resources, access and information overload. Also assesses the library's role in meeting information needs

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Abstract

Presents a guide for lawyers, students, journalists and others who wish to research the body of law that deals with both the print and broadcast media. Specific subjects covered include first amendment constitutional law, defamation, privacy, obscenity, confidentiality of sources, access to information, and broadcasting law

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Abstract

Examines the searching behaviour of Guardian journalists searching FT PROFILE online system. Using transactional log analysis compares the searching styles of journalists with those of Guardian librarians. In some respects end users conform to the picture that professionals have of them - they search with a very limited range of commands - but in other respects they confound that image - they are very quick and economical searchers. Their behaviour relates to their general information seeking behaviour, and their searching styles would be seen in this regard

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Abstract

Journalists were chosen for study because it was felt that they would be, as information seekers and packagers par excellence, in the advanced guard of Internet users and setting the pace. As it turned out this was not to be case. Despite what appear to be the considerable and direct benefits for them, after having interviewed approximately 150 journalists and observed the action in a variety of news rooms, it appears that less than one in five national journalist use the Internet and the proportion is much less than that for regional journalists. If this poor Internet take up in the workplace was unexpected, another surprise is the characteristics of those who have actually taken the Internet route. Far from being the stereotypical young and male, most are well practised journalist into their thirties/forties, which, of course, runs counter to all that we have been led to believe. Surprisingly, the study showed as much, if not more, interest in using the Internet from the supposedly `busy' senior managers and editors than in the rank and file.

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Content

Enthält: MEADOWS, J.: A fish's eye view of information; NICHOLAS, D.: The impact of information systems on user groups with special reference to politicians and journalists; OPPENHEIM, C.: Designing for the end-user marketplace; RIGGLESFORD, D.: CD-ROM: the answer for end-users?; McKNIGHT, C.: The human factors of information systems; DAVIES, E.: On the care, preservation and maintenance of end-users; SULLIVAN, M.: Training for MEDLINE on CD-ROM; ROYAN, B.: A practiotioner's view of self-service information systems

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Abstract

News Quick-Check is part of the AnswerPak series. The AnswerPaks are designed to allow business endusers to search LEXIS-NEXIS with an easy-to-use graphical interface. News Quick-Check, gives users access to the NEXIS News and TOPNWS libraries and is targeted at media specialists and journalists. Explains how to conduct a search, displaying, searching and printing results and pricing. It offers plug-and-play installation, integrated help and easy customization, but is robust enough to produce fast, focussed results

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Abstract

The relatively haphazard structure of the Internet makes the finding of information in a structured way very difficult. Tools have been developed to assist searchers but much still depends upon the skill, technique and creative artistry of individual searchers. Reports the techniques of selected searchers, librarians, information brokers, journalists, and Internet trainers and their hints for searchers beginning their searches

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Abstract

The Communications Decency Act provisions of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, USA, has provoked opposition due to its potential impact on the Internet. Journalists have filed a legal challenge and the American Civil Liberties Union and 20 other organizations have obtained a restraining order. Gives examples of the types of communications that would be covered by the act anf gives details of WWW sites with information on the act

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Abstract

Reports on a survey which found that many journalists rely on paper sources for research, or neglect research altogether, despite the importance of computer assisted research. Describes how research skills units were introduced into a beginning reporting course in order to address this problem

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Footnote

Vgl. für den Vorabdruck der Regeln: http://www.dbi-berlin.de/dbi_pub/einzelpu/regelw/rswk/rswk_00.htm

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RSWK

Informationsmanagement / Aufsatzsammlung

Subject

Informationsmanagement / Aufsatzsammlung

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RSWK

Wissenschaftstheorie / Aufsatzsammlung

Subject

Wissenschaftstheorie / Aufsatzsammlung

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RSWK

Informationstechnik / Internationale Kooperation / Aufsatzsammlung (BVB)
Informationstechnik / Internationales Management / Aufsatzsammlung (BVB)
Informationstechnik / Weltmarkt / Aufsatzsammlung (BVB)

Subject

Informationstechnik / Internationale Kooperation / Aufsatzsammlung (BVB)
Informationstechnik / Internationales Management / Aufsatzsammlung (BVB)
Informationstechnik / Weltmarkt / Aufsatzsammlung (BVB)

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Abstract

Summarizing is the process of reducing the large information size of something like a novel or a scientific paper to a short summary or abstract comprising only the most essential points. Summarizing is frequent in everyday communication, but it is also a professional skill for journalists and others. Automated summarizing functions are urgently needed by Internet users who wish to avoid being overwhelmed by information. This book presents the state of the art and surveys related research; it deals with everyday and professional summarizing as well as computerized approaches. The author focuses in detail on the cognitive pro-cess involved in summarizing and supports this with a multimedia simulation systems on the accompanying CD-ROM