-
Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004)
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- Content
- Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
- Date
- 8. 1.2013 10:22:32
-
Nanfito, N.: ¬The indexed Web : engineering tools for cataloging, storing and delivering Web based documents (1999)
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- Date
- 5. 8.2001 12:22:47
- Source
- Information outlook. 3(1999) no.2, S.18-22
-
Li, L.; Shang, Y.; Zhang, W.: Improvement of HITS-based algorithms on Web documents
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- Content
- Vgl.: http%3A%2F%2Fdelab.csd.auth.gr%2F~dimitris%2Fcourses%2Fir_spring06%2Fpage_rank_computing%2Fp527-li.pdf. Vgl. auch: http://www2002.org/CDROM/refereed/643/.
- Date
- 2. 1.2016 17:27:19
-
Noever, D.; Ciolino, M.: ¬The Turing deception (2022)
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- Abstract
- This research revisits the classic Turing test and compares recent large language models such as ChatGPT for their abilities to reproduce human-level comprehension and compelling text generation. Two task challenges- summary and question answering- prompt ChatGPT to produce original content (98-99%) from a single text entry and sequential questions initially posed by Turing in 1950. We score the original and generated content against the OpenAI GPT-2 Output Detector from 2019, and establish multiple cases where the generated content proves original and undetectable (98%). The question of a machine fooling a human judge recedes in this work relative to the question of "how would one prove it?" The original contribution of the work presents a metric and simple grammatical set for understanding the writing mechanics of chatbots in evaluating their readability and statistical clarity, engagement, delivery, overall quality, and plagiarism risks. While Turing's original prose scores at least 14% below the machine-generated output, whether an algorithm displays hints of Turing's true initial thoughts (the "Lovelace 2.0" test) remains unanswerable.
- Source
- https%3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fabs%2F2212.06721&usg=AOvVaw3i_9pZm9y_dQWoHi6uv0EN
-
Lynch, C.A.; Preston, C.M.: Describing and classifying networked information resources (1992)
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- Source
- Electronic networking: research, applications, and policy. 2(1992) no.1, S.10-22
-
Evans, R.; Gazdar, G.: DATR: a language for lexical knowledge representation (1996)
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- Source
- Computational linguistics. 22(1996) no.2, S.167-216
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Wilson, D.N.: Citing electronic sites (1996)
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- Audiovisual librarian. 22(1996) no.2, S.108-110
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Jones, K.S.: Information retrieval and artificial intelligence (1999)
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- Date
- 6. 3.1997 16:22:15
- Source
- Artificial intelligence. 114(1999) nos.1/2, S.257-281
-
Weihs, J.: Three tales of multilingual cataloguing (1998)
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- Date
- 2. 8.2001 8:55:22
-
MARC and metadata : METS, MODS, and MARCXML: current and future implications part 2 (2004)
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- Source
- Library hi tech. 22(2004) no.2
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Foskett, D.J.: Systems theory and its relevance to documentary classification (2017)
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- Date
- 2. 9.2014 19:19:40
6. 5.2017 18:46:22
- Footnote
- Wiederabdruck in: Knowledge organization. 44(2017) no.2, S.129-134.
- Source
- International classification. 7(1980) no.1, p.2-5
-
Malsburg, C. von der: ¬The correlation theory of brain function (1981)
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- Content
- Originally published July 1981 as Internal Report 81-2, Dept. of Neurobiology, Max-Planck-Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, 3400 Gottingen, W.-Germany.
- Source
- http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F1380%2F1%2FvdM_correlation.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0g7DvZbQPb2U7dYb49b9v_
-
Su, Y.; Han, L.-F.: ¬A new literature growth model : variable exponential growth law of literature (1998)
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- Date
- 2. 3.1997 12:16:21
22. 5.1999 19:22:35
- Source
- Scientometrics. 42(1998) no.2, S.259-265
-
Van der Veer Martens, B.: Do citation systems represent theories of truth? (2001)
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- Date
- 22. 7.2006 15:22:28
- Footnote
- Auch unter: http:\\www.shef.ac.uk/--is/publications/infres/6-2/ paper92a.html
- Source
- Information Research. 6(2001), no.2
-
Houissa, A.: Arabic personal names : their components and rendering in catalog entries (1991)
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- Source
- Cataloging and classification quarterly. 13(1991) no.2, S.3-22
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McMahon, J.G.; Smith, F.J.: Improved statistical language model performance with automatic generated word hierarchies (1996)
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- Source
- Computational linguistics. 22(1996) no.2, S.217-248
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Diodato, V.: Dictionary of bibliometrics (1994)
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- Footnote
- Rez. in: Journal of library and information science 22(1996) no.2, S.116-117 (L.C. Smith)
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Somers, H.: Example-based machine translation : Review article (1999)
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- Date
- 31. 7.1996 9:22:19
- Source
- Machine translation. 14(1999) no.2, S.113-157
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Vidmar, D.J.: Darwin on the Web : the evolution of search tools (1999)
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- Date
- 2. 4.2002 10:12:48
- Source
- Computers in libraries. 19(1999) no.5, S.22-28
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Williamson, N.: In Memoriam: Phyllis Allen Richmond (1999)
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- Date
- 10. 9.2000 17:38:22
2. 1.2007 18:39:14