Search (392 results, page 1 of 20)

0.07598163 = product of:
  0.15196326 = sum of:
    0.15196326 = sum of:
      0.07798716 = weight(_text_:p in 2438) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.07798716 = score(doc=2438,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.47670212 = fieldWeight in 2438, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2438)
      0.07397611 = weight(_text_:22 in 2438) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.07397611 = score(doc=2438,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 2438, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2438)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Date

31.12.1998 22:05:21

Editor

McNally, P.

0.050654426 = product of:
  0.10130885 = sum of:
    0.10130885 = sum of:
      0.05199144 = weight(_text_:p in 6685) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.05199144 = score(doc=6685,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.31780142 = fieldWeight in 6685, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6685)
      0.04931741 = weight(_text_:22 in 6685) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.04931741 = score(doc=6685,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 6685, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6685)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Date

1. 3.1997 18:22:00

Footnote

Rez. in: Online and CD notes. 1996, Sept., S.15; Electronic library 14(1996) no.5, S.469-479 (P. Barker)

0.050654426 = product of:
  0.10130885 = sum of:
    0.10130885 = sum of:
      0.05199144 = weight(_text_:p in 2519) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.05199144 = score(doc=2519,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.31780142 = fieldWeight in 2519, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2519)
      0.04931741 = weight(_text_:22 in 2519) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.04931741 = score(doc=2519,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 2519, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2519)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Date

8. 3.2008 13:42:22

0.038388878 = product of:
  0.076777756 = sum of:
    0.076777756 = sum of:
      0.045954376 = weight(_text_:p in 5582) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.045954376 = score(doc=5582,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.28089944 = fieldWeight in 5582, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5582)
      0.03082338 = weight(_text_:22 in 5582) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03082338 = score(doc=5582,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 5582, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5582)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Content

Enthält die Beiträge: JOHNSON, P.: Selecting electronic resources: developing a local decision-making matrix: MANDEL, C.A. u. R. WOLVEN: Intellectual access to digital documents: joining proven principles with new technologies; CAPLAN, P. u. R. GUENTHER: Metadata for Internet resources: the Dublin Core Metadata Elements Set and its mapping to USMARC; BRUGGER, J.M.: Cataloging for digital libraries; SEAMAN, D.M.: Selection, access, and control in a library of electronic texts; MARTIN, G.: Control of electronic resources in Australia; HILLMANN, D.I.: 'Parallel universes' or meaningful relationships: envisioning a future for the OPAC and the net; McMILLAN, D.I.: Electronic theses and dissertations: merging perspectives; NICHOLSON, D. u. M. STEELE: CATRIONA: a distributed, locally-oriented, Z39.50 OPAC-based approach to cataloguing the Internet; MORGAN, E.L.: Possible solutions for incorporating digital information mediums into traditional library cataloguing services; DAVIS-BROWN, B. u. D. WILLIAMSON: Cataloging at the Library of Congress in the digital age; DILLON, M. u. E. JUL: Cataloging Internet resources: the convergence of libraries and Internet resources

Series

Cataloging and classification quarterly; vol.22, nos.3/4

0.037990816 = product of:
  0.07598163 = sum of:
    0.07598163 = sum of:
      0.03899358 = weight(_text_:p in 3774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03899358 = score(doc=3774,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.23835106 = fieldWeight in 3774, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3774)
      0.036988053 = weight(_text_:22 in 3774) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.036988053 = score(doc=3774,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 3774, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3774)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Content

Enthält die Beiträge: GRAINGER, J. u. A.M. JACOBS: On localist connectionism and psychological science; HOUGHTON, G. u. S.P. TIPPER: A model of selective attention as a mechanism of cognitive model; BURTON, A.M.: A model of human face recognition; FRAUENFELDER, U.H. u. G. PEETERS: Simulating the time course of spoken word recognition: an analysis of lexical competition in TRACE; JACOBS, A.M. u.a.: MROM-p: an interactive activation, multiple readabout model of orthographic and phonological processes in visual word recognition; DIJKSTRA, T. u. W.J.B. van HEUVEN: The BIA model and bilingual word recognition; PAGE, M. u. D. NORRIS: Modeling immediate serial recall with a localist implementation of the primacy model; SCHADE, U. u. H.-J. EIKMEYER: Modeling the production of object spectifications; GOLDSTONE, R.L.: Hanging together: a connectionist model of similarity; MYUNG, J. u. A.A. PITT: Issues in selecting mathematical models of cognition

Date

1. 6.1999 19:50:22

0.037990816 = product of:
  0.07598163 = sum of:
    0.07598163 = sum of:
      0.03899358 = weight(_text_:p in 4911) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03899358 = score(doc=4911,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.23835106 = fieldWeight in 4911, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4911)
      0.036988053 = weight(_text_:22 in 4911) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.036988053 = score(doc=4911,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 4911, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4911)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Content

Enthält u.a. folgende Beiträge: HAYEK, I.: Die elektronische Bibliothek Innsbruck; ECKER, R.: Schnelle Dokumentenlieferung mit FastDoc; PIPP, E.: CD-ROM-Datenbanken im LAN der Universität Innsbruck - technische und lizenzrechtliche Probleme für den Systemoperator: PERENSTEINER, R.: Qualitätsinformationen im Internet mit Anbindung an Intranet; SCHILLING, A.: SwetNet - Umfassender Vooltext-Service aus einer Hand; WALKER, J.: SilverPlatter Information - integration of information resources; EBENHOCH, P.: Digitale Vergänglichkeit elektronischer Publikationen; VORHAUER, H. u. R. WITTAUER: Praktische Erfahrung von Knowledge Base mit Lotus Notes in der Pharmamarktforschung; REINISCH,F.: Wer suchet - der findet? oder Die Überwindung der sprachlichen Grenzen bei der Suche in Volltextdatenbanken; ERNST, S.: Bibliotheken im Wandel - das Umdenken am Beispiel Beilstein Crossfire

Date

22. 7.2000 16:34:40

0.03249465 = product of:
  0.0649893 = sum of:
    0.0649893 = product of:
      0.1299786 = sum of:
        0.1299786 = weight(_text_:p in 4133) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.1299786 = score(doc=4133,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
              0.045500398 = queryNorm
            0.79450357 = fieldWeight in 4133, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
              0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=4133)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Editor

Fähnrich, K.-P.

0.03082338 = product of:
  0.06164676 = sum of:
    0.06164676 = product of:
      0.12329352 = sum of:
        0.12329352 = weight(_text_:22 in 3704) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.12329352 = score(doc=3704,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.045500398 = queryNorm
            0.77380234 = fieldWeight in 3704, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.15625 = fieldNorm(doc=3704)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Source

Serials librarian. 22(1992), nos.3/4

0.030711103 = product of:
  0.061422206 = sum of:
    0.061422206 = sum of:
      0.0367635 = weight(_text_:p in 6868) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.0367635 = score(doc=6868,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.22471954 = fieldWeight in 6868, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=6868)
      0.024658704 = weight(_text_:22 in 6868) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.024658704 = score(doc=6868,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.15476047 = fieldWeight in 6868, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=6868)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Content

Enthält u.a. die Beiträge: MARTIN, L.M. u. T.E. JACOBSON: Reflections on maturity: introduction to 'Library instruction revisited: bibliographic instruction comes of age'; BOBER, C., S. POULIN u. L. VILENO: Evaluating library instruction in academic libraries: a critical review of the literature, 1980-1993; SALONY, M.F.: The history of bibliographic instruction: changing trends from books to the electronic world; ALLEN, E.E.: Active learning and teaching: improving postsecondary library instruction; KLAVANO, A.M. u. E.R. KULLESEID: Bibliographic instruction: renewal and transformation in one academic library; HANSON, M.G.: Joining the conversation: collaborative learning and bibliographic instruction; OSBORNE, N.S. u. C. POON: Serving diverse library populations through the specialized instructional services concept; Whitehead, A. u. M.M. LONG: Providing off campus bibliographic instruction: when off campus means someone else's campus; MOECKEL, N. u. J. PRESNELL: Recognizing, understanding and responding: a program model of library instruction services for international students; HELMS, C.M.: Reaching out to the international students through bibliographic instruction; HULTS, P.: Noodling down the Internet: or, one foot in the last lane, the other stuck in the trenches; HUGHES, G.J.F., P.V. HOFFMANN u. C. DEMETRACOPOULOS: Cartobibliographic instruction: another path in the library instruction program; PIETTE, M.I.: Library instruction: principles, theories, connections and challenges; DOTY, P.: How index learning turns no student pale: an essay on rhetoric and bibliographic instruction; BLANDY, S.G.: Keeping library instruction alive; TURNER, D.J. u. M.E. GROTZKY: They teach too: a role for paraprofessionals in library instruction; RIELLY, L.J. u. G.A. BROWNING: Point of use instruction: the evolving role of stacks support staff and student assistants in an academic library; STRIFE, M.L.: Special libraries and instruction: one to one public relations

Footnote

Rez. in: Journal of education for library and information science 37(1996) no.3, S.300-301 (C. Peterson); Journal of academic librarianship 22(1996) no.5, S.399-400 (P.S. Thomas)

0.03051359 = product of:
  0.06102718 = sum of:
    0.06102718 = product of:
      0.12205436 = sum of:
        0.12205436 = weight(_text_:22 in 4698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.12205436 = score(doc=4698,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.045500398 = queryNorm
            0.76602525 = fieldWeight in 4698, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4698)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Issue

Vol.22.

Signature

78 BAHH 1089-22

0.027145036 = product of:
  0.05429007 = sum of:
    0.05429007 = sum of:
      0.03249465 = weight(_text_:p in 207) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.03249465 = score(doc=207,freq=8.0), product of:
          0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.19862589 = fieldWeight in 207, product of:
            2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
              8.0 = termFreq=8.0
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.01953125 = fieldNorm(doc=207)
      0.02179542 = weight(_text_:22 in 207) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.02179542 = score(doc=207,freq=4.0), product of:
          0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.13679022 = fieldWeight in 207, product of:
            2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
              4.0 = termFreq=4.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.01953125 = fieldNorm(doc=207)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Classification

025.3/071 22

DDC

025.3/071 22

Footnote

Rez. in: KO 33(2006) no.2, S.119-20 (S.S. Intner): "This survey of cataloging education around the world offers readers a rich menu of experiences, educational offerings, and approaches to the subject of cataloging education as it is currently practiced in 24 countries of the world, excluding the United States and Canada. The exclusion does not mean that English-speaking countries are entirely absent from the book, however. Two nations outside North America, South Africa (in one chapter) and Australia (in two chapters), are covered. The chapters are organized geographically, beginning with the African continent, and followed by several each under headings for Asia, Australia (two chapters), Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East. Nations whose cataloging education programs are described include (in order of presentation) Botswana, Nigeria, South Africa, China (both the People's Republic of China and Taiwan), India, Japan, South Korea, Australia, Austria and Germany (described together in one chapter), Poland, Slovenia, Spain, the British Isles (England, Scotland, and Wales), Argentina, Mexico, Peru, Egypt, Iran, Israel, and Saudi Arabia. As readers might expect, many chapters reflect common experiences among the countries, particularly regarding the proliferation of subjects in competition with cataloging and classification in library school curricula. There are also some common problems, such as dealing with the changes in education and training prompted by automation. Generally, computer-based cataloging is not a new issue anywhere, although in some areas of the world, catalogers still work with manual systems. Describing cataloging education in Nigeria, J. I. Iwe states: "... the card catalogue is still being used in all libraries, including the University of Calabar library where the only library school in the state exists (p. 33)." In other places, computer infrastructure has developed to a level that supports coursework online. As Linda M. Cloete writes, "The ultimate goal of the training resource program is to develop an online, fully interactive course: an online virtual cataloging classroom (p. 66)."
The eternal debate in the teaching of cataloging over theory versus practice emerges in this volume. As Li Si suggests in describing cataloging education in the People's Republic of China, the matter might be laid at the door of the faculty, stating, "Although the majority of teaching faculty members in the library and information science programs have a solid theoretical foundation from their school education and training, they do not normally possess practical work experience in their field of specialty and they are not familiar with the application of technologies in the field. In order to enhance their practical skills, these faculty members should be given the opportunity to work in libraries... This way, they would be able to put theory into practice and gain rich, practical field experience, thus improving the relevance and quality of their teaching (p. 97)." One wonders how warmly faculty members would welcome that kind of opportunity! On the other hand, in many places, onthe-job training is weak, as Shoichi Taniguchi describes it in Japan, "on the job training and continuing education are neither encouraged nor promoted (p. 132)." Among the most interesting and important aspects of this book are the tables of hard data it presents. Almost every chapter reports on surveys done by the authors on the state of library education in general and/or the kinds of offerings in cataloging and classification available within their countries. Some authors also include statistics on the numbers of persons receiving certificates, diplomas, and/or master's degrees, which is useful in understanding the different levels of expertise being developed over time. While one could argue that there are gaps in coverage, with large, influential countries such as France and Italy in Europe, Brazil, Bolivia, and Chile in South America, and Thailand and Myanmar in Asia, left out of the book, for the most part there is good representation from different parts of the globe. Education for Library Cataloging is a good choice as a textbook for coursework in International Librarianship as well as a primer in what to expect if one's information center is affiliated with partners outside the United States and Canada. This book should be seen as an important "must read" for all library students and practitioners concerned about issues of increasing globalization in bibliographic control. It is highly recommended."

0.026716098 = product of:
  0.053432196 = sum of:
    0.053432196 = sum of:
      0.041102845 = weight(_text_:p in 2047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.041102845 = score(doc=2047,freq=20.0), product of:
          0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.2512441 = fieldWeight in 2047, product of:
            4.472136 = tf(freq=20.0), with freq of:
              20.0 = termFreq=20.0
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.015625 = fieldNorm(doc=2047)
      0.012329352 = weight(_text_:22 in 2047) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.012329352 = score(doc=2047,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.07738023 = fieldWeight in 2047, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.015625 = fieldNorm(doc=2047)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Date

2. 1.2004 10:35:22

Footnote

Rez. in: Knowledge organization 30(2003) no.1, S.40-42 (J.-E. Mai): "Introduction: This is a collection of papers presented at the National Seminar an Classification in the Digital Environment held in Bangalore, India, an August 9-11 2001. The collection contains 18 papers dealing with various issues related to knowledge organization and classification theory. The issue of transferring the knowledge, traditions, and theories of bibliographic classification to the digital environment is an important one, and I was excited to learn that proceedings from this seminar were available. Many of us experience frustration an a daily basis due to poorly constructed Web search mechanisms and Web directories. As a community devoted to making information easily accessible we have something to offer the Web community and a seminar an the topic was indeed much needed. Below are brief summaries of the 18 papers presented at the seminar. The order of the summaries follows the order of the papers in the proceedings. The titles of the paper are given in parentheses after the author's name. AHUJA and WESLEY (From "Subject" to "Need": Shift in Approach to Classifying Information an the Internet/Web) argue that traditional bibliographic classification systems fall in the digital environment. One problem is that bibliographic classification systems have been developed to organize library books an shelves and as such are unidimensional and tied to the paper-based environment. Another problem is that they are "subject" oriented in the sense that they assume a relatively stable universe of knowledge containing basic and fixed compartments of knowledge that can be identified and represented. Ahuja and Wesley suggest that classification in the digital environment should be need-oriented instead of subjectoriented ("One important link that binds knowledge and human being is his societal need. ... Hence, it will be ideal to organise knowledge based upon need instead of subject." (p. 10)).
AHUJA and SATIJA (Relevance of Ranganathan's Classification Theory in the Age of Digital Libraries) note that traditional bibliographic classification systems have been applied in the digital environment with only limited success. They find that the "inherent flexibility of electronic manipulation of documents or their surrogates should allow a more organic approach to allocation of new subjects and appropriate linkages between subject hierarchies." (p. 18). Ahija and Satija also suggest that it is necessary to shift from a "subject" focus to a "need" focus when applying classification theory in the digital environment. They find Ranganathan's framework applicable in the digital environment. Although Ranganathan's focus is "subject oriented and hence emphasise the hierarchical and linear relationships" (p. 26), his framework "can be successfully adopted with certain modifications ... in the digital environment." (p. 26). SHAH and KUMAR (Model for System Unification of Geographical Schedules (Space Isolates)) report an a plan to develop a single schedule for geographical Subdivision that could be used across all classification systems. The authors argue that this is needed in order to facilitate interoperability in the digital environment. SAN SEGUNDO MANUEL (The Representation of Knowledge as a Symbolization of Productive Electronic Information) distills different approaches and definitions of the term "representation" as it relates to representation of knowledge in the library and information science literature and field. SHARADA (Linguistic and Document Classification: Paradigmatic Merger Possibilities) suggests the development of a universal indexing language. The foundation for the universal indexing language is Chomsky's Minimalist Program and Ranganathan's analytico-synthetic classification theory; Acording to the author, based an these approaches, it "should not be a problem" (p. 62) to develop a universal indexing language.
SELVI (Knowledge Classification of Digital Information Materials with Special Reference to Clustering Technique) finds that it is essential to classify digital material since the amount of material that is becoming available is growing. Selvi suggests using automated classification to "group together those digital information materials or documents that are "most similar" (p. 65). This can be attained by using Cluster analysis methods. PRADHAN and THULASI (A Study of the Use of Classification and Indexing Systems by Web Resource Directories) compare and contrast the classificatory structures of Google, Yahoo, and Looksmart's directories and compare the directories to Dewey Decimal Classification, Library of Congress Classification and Colon Classification's classificatory structures. They find differentes between the directories' and the bibliographic classification systems' classificatory structures and principles. These differentes stem from the fact that bibliographic classification systems are used to "classify academic resources for the research community" (p. 83) and directories "aim to categorize a wider breath of information groups, entertainment, recreation, govt. information, commercial information" (p. 83). NEELAMEGHAN (Hierarchy, Hierarchical Relation and Hierarchical Arrangement) reviews the concept of hierarchy and the formation of hierarchical structures across a variety of domains. NEELAMEGHAN and PRADAD (Digitized Schemes for Subject Classification and Thesauri: Complementary Roles) demonstrate how thesaural relationships (NT, BT, and RT) can be applied to a classification scheme, the Colon Classification in this Gase. NEELAMEGHAN and ASUNDI (Metadata Framework for Describing Embodied Knowledge and Subject Content) propose to use the Generalized Facet Structure framework which is based an Ranganathan's General Theory of Knowledge Classification as a framework for describing the content of documents in a metadata element set for the representation of web documents. CHUDAMANI (Classified Catalogue as a Tool for Subject Based Information Retrieval in both Traditional and Electronic Library Environment) explains why the classified catalogue is superior to the alphabetic cata logue and argues that the same is true in the digital environment.
PARAMESWARAN (Classification and Indexing: Impact of Classification Theory an PRECIS) reviews the PRECIS system and finds that "it Gould not escape from the impact of the theory of classification" (p. 131). The author further argues that the purpose of classification and subject indexing is the same and that both approaches depends an syntax. This leads to the conclusion that "there is an absolute syntax as the Indian theory of classification points out" (p. 131). SATYAPAL and SANJIVINI SATYAPAL (Classifying Documents According to Postulational Approach: 1. SA TSAN- A Computer Based Learning Package) and SATYAPAL and SANJIVINI SATYAPAL (Classifying Documents According to Postulational Approach: 2. Semi-Automatic Synthesis of CC Numbers) present an application to automate classification using a facet classification system, in this Gase, the Colon Classification system. GAIKAIWARI (An Interactive Application for Faceted Classification Systems) presents an application, called SRR, for managing and using a faceted classification scheme in a digital environment. IYER (Use of Instructional Technology to Support Traditional Classroom Learning: A Case Study) describes a course an "Information and Knowledge Organization" that she teaches at the University at Albany (SUNY). The course is a conceptual course that introduces the student to various aspects of knowledge organization. GOPINATH (Universal Classification: How can it be used?) lists fifteen uses of universal classifications and discusses the entities of a number of disciplines. GOPINATH (Knowledge Classification: The Theory of Classification) briefly reviews the foundations for research in automatic classification, summarizes the history of classification, and places Ranganathan's thought in the history of classification.

0.026154507 = product of:
  0.052309014 = sum of:
    0.052309014 = product of:
      0.10461803 = sum of:
        0.10461803 = weight(_text_:22 in 7578) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.10461803 = score(doc=7578,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.045500398 = queryNorm
            0.6565931 = fieldWeight in 7578, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=7578)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Date

22. 7.2000 18:22:14

0.026154507 = product of:
  0.052309014 = sum of:
    0.052309014 = product of:
      0.10461803 = sum of:
        0.10461803 = weight(_text_:22 in 670) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.10461803 = score(doc=670,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.045500398 = queryNorm
            0.6565931 = fieldWeight in 670, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=670)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Date

22. 7.2000 18:22:27

0.02599572 = product of:
  0.05199144 = sum of:
    0.05199144 = product of:
      0.10398288 = sum of:
        0.10398288 = weight(_text_:p in 5723) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.10398288 = score(doc=5723,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
              0.045500398 = queryNorm
            0.63560283 = fieldWeight in 5723, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5723)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Footnote

Darin: Thun, H.-P.: Der Informationsdienst der Öffentlichen Bibliothek, S.3-74

0.02599572 = product of:
  0.05199144 = sum of:
    0.05199144 = product of:
      0.10398288 = sum of:
        0.10398288 = weight(_text_:p in 8802) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.10398288 = score(doc=8802,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
              0.045500398 = queryNorm
            0.63560283 = fieldWeight in 8802, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=8802)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Editor

Schefe, P. u.a.

0.02599572 = product of:
  0.05199144 = sum of:
    0.05199144 = product of:
      0.10398288 = sum of:
        0.10398288 = weight(_text_:p in 1318) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.10398288 = score(doc=1318,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
              0.045500398 = queryNorm
            0.63560283 = fieldWeight in 1318, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=1318)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Editor

Gerbel, K. u. P. Weibel

0.02599572 = product of:
  0.05199144 = sum of:
    0.05199144 = product of:
      0.10398288 = sum of:
        0.10398288 = weight(_text_:p in 5405) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.10398288 = score(doc=5405,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
              0.045500398 = queryNorm
            0.63560283 = fieldWeight in 5405, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5405)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Editor

Benyon, D. u. P. Palanque

0.025327213 = product of:
  0.050654426 = sum of:
    0.050654426 = sum of:
      0.02599572 = weight(_text_:p in 7286) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.02599572 = score(doc=7286,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.15890071 = fieldWeight in 7286, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=7286)
      0.024658704 = weight(_text_:22 in 7286) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.024658704 = score(doc=7286,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.15476047 = fieldWeight in 7286, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=7286)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Content

WEINBERG, B.H.: A theory of relativity for catalogers; ANDERSON, N.: The non-neutrality of descriptive cataloging; BERMAN, S.: Cataloging tools and 'copy': the myth of acceptability - a public librarian's viewpoint; SINN, S.: The development of classification and subject heading systems for medicine; WHITEHEAD, C.: The art & architecture thesaurus as an alternatice to LCSH; PARR, M.: Standard cataloging data and the academic library: the technical services manager's point of view; BISHOFF, L. u. G. PATTON: Master bibliographic record vs. local bibliographic record - who needs what?: an OCLC perspective; GLAZIER, E.: The display and indexing of customized catalog records in RLIN; BYRUM, J.: Standard cataloging data: the view from the Library of Congress; INTNER, S.: Rejecting standard cataloging copy: implications for the education of catalogers; ELLIOTT, P. u. C. BAKKE: Special collections and cataloging standards: issues and compromises at the Steinbeck Research Center and the Center for Beethoven Studies; Whitlow, C.: Music sound recordings: subject retrieval, analysis and access in Online Public Access Catalogs; OLSON, H.: Subject access to women's studies materials; KIM, S.-H.: Volume/date designation and serials holdings; ARMINTOR, B.: 'Marrying' college catalog data with the library's online catalog: enhancing access to nonprint materials at Pikes Peak Community College; LAI, P.C. u. M.-K. WONG: Problems in the cataloging of digital cartographic databases; THOMAS, A.R.: Options in the arrangement of library materials and the new edition of the Bliss Bibliographic Classification

Footnote

Rez. in: Knowledge organization 20(1993) no.2, S.100-105 (J.M. Perreault); International cataloguing and bibliographic control 22(1993) no.2, S.35 (M. Norman)

0.025327213 = product of:
  0.050654426 = sum of:
    0.050654426 = sum of:
      0.02599572 = weight(_text_:p in 4931) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.02599572 = score(doc=4931,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.16359726 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.15890071 = fieldWeight in 4931, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5955126 = idf(docFreq=3298, maxDocs=44218)
            0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=4931)
      0.024658704 = weight(_text_:22 in 4931) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.024658704 = score(doc=4931,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.15933464 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.045500398 = queryNorm
          0.15476047 = fieldWeight in 4931, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=4931)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

Content

Enthält die Beiträge: RAU, J.: Nachdenken über den Fortschritt; KAISER, G.: 'Neuroworlds' und der Dialog der Zwei Kulturen; FOERSTER, H. von: Wissenschaft des Unwißbaren; SCMIDT, S.J.: Chimäre Neurophilosophie oder: Gehirn und Kultur; ROTH, G.: Braucht die Hirnforschung die Philosophie?; EMRICH, H.M.: Die Bedeutung des Konstruktivismus für Emotion, Traum und Imagination; CIOMPI, L.: Affektlogik - die Untrennbarkeit von Fühlen und Denken; MAINZER, K.: Aufgaben, Ziele und Grenzen der Neurophilosophie; MATURANA, H.: Neurophilosophie; ZILLES, K.: Vom Seelenorgang zum neuronalen System - historische und gegenwärtige Konzepte zur Lokalissation von Hirnfunktionen: ECCLES, J.C.: Der Dualismus von 'Ich' und Gehirn; STUERMER, C.: Regeneration verletzter Nervenfasern im Zentralnervensystem; STEINMETZ, H.: Inhaltliche Beiträge des 'Neuroimaging' zur 'Decade of the Brain'; MAELICKE, A.: Biochemische Aspekte des alternden Gehirns; FINZEN, A.: Die Wirkung von Alltagsdrogen; COOPER, L.N.: Der Geist als MAschine: Verschrotten wir die menschliche Erfahrung?; MALSBURG, C. von der: Gehirn und Computer; MORIK, K.: Künstliche Intelligenz und Neuroinformatik; FROMHERZ, P.: Die Neuron-Silizium-Verknüpfung; GÖBEL, M.: Die virtuelle Umgebung - eine neue Epoche in der Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation; WEINGARTEN, R.: Die Metapher des Gehirns - zur Mythopoetik der Information; FLOHR, H.: Denken und Bewußtsein; DÖRNER, K.: Neue Ethik für die Hirnforschung? WIDNER, H.: Transplantation von Hirngewebe; HONNEFELDER, L.: Person und Gehirn - zur ethischen Beurteilung der Transplantation von Hirngewebe; FURGER, F.: Der Zugriff auf das Hirn - Gesichtspunkte einer theologische begründeten Ethik; LINKE, D.B.: Ethik kontra Technologie oder neuer Weltentwurf? CATENHUSEN, W.-M.: Ethik und Subpolitik - zur Notwendigkeit eines gesellschaftlichen Diskurses und gesellschaftlicher Entscheidungen zu den Chancen und Risiken der Hirnforschung; FEDROWITZ, J.: Gehirn - Zeitgeist - Kultur: Perspektiven des kulturellen Umgangs mit der Hirnforschung

Date

22. 7.2000 18:38:35