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  • × theme_ss:"Preserved Context Index System (PRECIS)"
  1. Supper, R.: Entwicklung und Grundprinzipien von PRECIS, einem computergestütztem Indexierungssystem (1985) 0.02
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    Source
    Neue Regelwerke zum Schlagwortkatalog: Einführung in RSWK u. PRECIS. Vorträge e. Fortbildungsveranstaltung der FHBD in Köln am 9. u. 10.7.1984
  2. Matter, R.: PRECIS als zwischensprachliches System (1979) 0.01
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    Abstract
    PRECIS ist ein Indexierungssystem, das ursprünglich zur Herstellung des Sachregisters für die 1971 auf maschinelle Verarbeitung umgestellte BNB entwickelt wurde. Obwohl für das Englische entworfen, hat sich PRECIS bisher in einer Reihe anderer Sprachen bewährt. Die British Library finanziert seit 1976 ein Projekt, dessen Aufgabe es ist, das Potential von PRECIS als zwischensprachliche Indexsprache zu ermitteln. Es wird vor allem mit Deutsch, Französisch und Englisch gearbeitet. Das Forschungsteam hat eine Anzahl Mechanismen entwickelt, die verbale Indexierungsdaten in Form von "Eingabeketten" von einer Ausgangssprache in eine Zielsprache maschinell umsetzen. Jeder Begriff wird dabei einzeln umgesetzt. Diese Begriffe, die ein Sachverhaltspaket bilden, werden dann von einem Standardprogramm gelesen, das auch Registereinträge in einer Zielsprache oder Zielsprachen erstellt
  3. Austin, D.: Automatisierung in der Sacherschließung der British Library (1984) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Dieser Aufsatz beschäftigt sich mit Management-Aspekten der Sacherschließung in der British Library, Bibliographic Services Division, wo computergestützte, nicht völlig "automatische" Verfahren angewendet werden. In einer ausführlichen Darstellung des Arbeitsablaufes im Subject Systems Office wird der Weg eines Dokumentes durch die verschiedenen Sektionen verfolgt, und die betriebswirtschaftlichen Folgen der besonderen Rolle von PRECIS in diesem Arbeitsablauf werden erörtert. Das Mehrdateiensystem der British-Library-Datenbank wird beschrieben; es wird gezeigt, wie diese Struktur den effektiven Wiedergebrauch von Daten ermöglicht. Weiterhin wird die Verbesserung des on-line Retrieval durch den Einbau von präkoordinierten Themenangaben in den Suchablauf behandelt; abschließend wird die Rolle des Computers in der Sacherschließung einer IuD-Einrichtung wie der British Library diskutiert
  4. Austin, D.; Sørensen, J.: Zusammenarbeit in der Entwicklung and Anwendung von PRECIS (1978) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Kurze Beschreibung des verbalen Indexierungssystems PRECIS, seiner Ursprünge und Entwicklung, seiner Bestandteile und seiner Ziele. Im einzelnen wird an Beispielen gezeigt, wie das Format einer PRECIS-Eintragung aussieht und wie die "Mechanik" der Eintragungsgenerierung mit Computerhilfe abläuft, wobei auch auf die Rollenoperatoren eingegangen wird. Abschließend eine Darstellung der Anwendung von PRECIS in anderen Sprachen, hier in Deutsch. An der Produktion von Eintragungen zum Austausch zwischen den 4 Sprachen Englisch, Französisch, Deutsch und Polnisch wird gegenwärtig gearbeitet. Untersuchungen für die skandinavischen Sprachen sind geplant
  5. Butcher, J.E.; Trotter, R.: Building on PRECIS : strategies for online subject access in the British Library (1989) 0.01
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    Footnote
    38-CLASS-3-E
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  6. Austin, D.: PRECIS: theory and practice (1984) 0.01
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    Footnote
    Vortrag, 49th IFLA council & general conference, München. 76-CLAS-3-E
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  7. PRECIS: Für die Anwendung in deutschen Bibliotheken überarbeitete u. vereinfachte Form des syntaktischen Indexierungsverfahrens der British Library (1984) 0.01
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    Content
    Enth.: Projektbericht und Regelwerk zu "Kurz"-PRECIS sowie Gegenüberüberstellung von 146 indexierten Titeln nach RSWK und DB-PRECIS, S.167-310
  8. Maassen, B.: ¬The PRECIS project of the Deutsche Bibliothek (1984) 0.01
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    Footnote
    Vortrag, 49th IFLA Council and General Conference, München, 1983; 38-CLAS-1-E; in dt. Übersetzung: 38-CLAS-1-G
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  9. Austin, D.: ¬The development of PRECIS: a theoretical and technical history (1974) 0.01
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  10. Austin, D.; Digger, J.A.: PRECIS: The Preserved Context Index System (1977) 0.01
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  11. Bett, C.E.: ¬The Subject Access Project : a comparison with PRECIS (1979) 0.01
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  12. Richmond, P.A.: Introduction to PRECIS for North American usage (1981) 0.01
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  13. Curwen, A.G.: ¬A decade of PRECIS, 1974-84 (1985) 0.01
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  14. Balnaves, J.: PRECIS in ANB (1973) 0.01
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  15. Sive, M.R.: PRECIS: a better way to index films (1979/80) 0.01
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  16. Austin, D.: PRECIS: Basic principles, functions and use (1984) 0.01
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  17. Krömmelbein, U.: Linguistische und fachwissenschaftliche Gesichtspunkte der Schlagwortsyntax : Eine vergleichende Untersuchung der Regeln für die Schlagwortvergabe der Deutschen Bibliothek, der RSWK und der Indexierungsverfahren Voll-PRECIS und Kurz-PRECIS (1984) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Die deutsche Bibliothek in Frankfurt bietet seit einigen Jahren zentrale Dienste im Bereich der verbalen Sacherschließung an, Um deren Akzeptanz zu verbessern, will die Deutsche Bibliothek ab 1986 von der augenblicklichen gleichordnenden Indexierung zu einem syntaktischen Verfahren übergehen. Als Alternativen standen die RSWK und eine verkürzte Version des britischen Indexierungsverfahrens PRECIS zur Diskussion. Die Anforderungen einer Fachwissenschaft an die Schlagwort-Syntax einer adäquaten Dokumentationssprache werden exemplarisch entwickelt, die vier Alternativen - augenblickliche verbale Sacherschließunf der DB, RSWK, PRECIS (britische Version) und Kurz-PRECIS (DB-Version) - an ihnen gemessen. Die Kriterien basiern auf Grammatiktheorien der modernen Linguistik und gehen von einer Analogie zwischen Dokumentationssprachen und natürlicher Sprache aus.
  18. Mahapatra, M.; Biswas, S.C.: PRECIS: its history and application : an extented state-of-the-art review from the beginning up to 1982 (1983) 0.00
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  19. Dykstra, M.: Subject indexing and retrieval: what more can technology do? (1987) 0.00
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  20. Dykstra, M.: PRECIS in the online catalog (1989) 0.00
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