Search (9 results, page 1 of 1)

  • × author_ss:"Larson, R.R."
  • × theme_ss:"OPAC"
  1. Larson, R.R.; McDonough, J.; O'Leary, P.; Kuntz, L.: Cheshire II : designing a next-generation online catalog (1996) 0.00
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    Abstract
    The Cheshire II online catalog system was designed to provide a bridge between th realms of purely bibliographical information and the rapidly expanding full-text and multimedia collections available online. It is based on a number of national and international standards for data description, communication, and interface technology. The system uses a client-server architecture with X window client communication with an SGML-based probabilistic search engine using the Z39.50 information retrieval protocol
    Type
    a
  2. Larson, R.R.: Between Scylla and Charybdis : searching in the online catalog (1991) 0.00
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    Type
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  3. Larson, R.R.: Transaction logs : gathering information about MELVYL (1984) 0.00
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    Type
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  4. Larson, R.R.; Graham, V.: Monitoring and evaluating MELVYL (1983) 0.00
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    Type
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  5. Larson, R.R.: ¬The decline of subject searching : long-term trends and patterns of index use in an online catalog (1991) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Search index usage in a large university online catalog system over a six-year period (representing about 15,3 million searches) was investigated using transaction monitor data. Mathematical models of trends and patterns in the data were developed and tested using regression techniques. The results of the analyses show a consistent decline in the frequency of subject index use by online catalog users, with a corresponding increase in the frequency of title keyword searching. Significant annual patterns in index usage were also identified. Analysis of the transaction data, and related previous studies of online catalog users, suggest a number of factors contributing to the decline in subject search frequency. Chief among these factors are user difficulties in formulating subject queries with LCSH, leading to search failure, and the problem of "information overload" as database size increases. This article presents the models and results of the transaction log analysis, discusses the underlying problems with subject searching contributing to the observed decline, and reviews some proposed improvements to online catalog systems to aid in overcoming these problems
    Type
    a
  6. Larson, R.R.: Cheshire 2 : design and evaluation of a next-generation online catalog system (1995) 0.00
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    Abstract
    The Cheshire 2 project is developing a next generation online catalogue and full text information retrieval system using advanced information retrieval techniques. It is being deployed at the University of California Berkeley Astronomy-Mathematics-Statistics Library, USA, and its use and acceptance is being evaluated using transaction monitoring and questionnaires. Describes the system architecture and user evaluation tools
    Type
    a
  7. Larson, R.R.: Users look at online catalogs : results of a national survey of users and non-users of online public access catalogs (1982) 0.00
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  8. Larson, R.R.: Classification clustering, probabilistic information retrieval, and the online catalog (1991) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Research into online catalog use and users has found some pervasive problems with subject searching in these systems. Subject searches too often fail to retrieve anything, and those that do succeed often retrieve "too much" material. This article examnies these problems and how they might be remedied. The theoretical principles for the design of effective information retrieval systems are discussed, and an experimental online catalog system based on these principles is described. The system, CHESHIRE, uses a method called "classification clustering", combined with probabilistic retrieval techniques, to provide natural language searching (which helps to reduce search failure) and to provide effective control of "information overload" in subject searching
    Type
    a
  9. Larson, R.R.: Evaluation of advanced retrieval techniques in an experimental online catalog (1992) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Research on the use and users of online catalogs conducted in the early 1980s found that subject searches were the most common form of online catalog search. At the same time, many of the problems experienced by online catalog users have been traced to difficulties with the subject access mechanisms of the online catalog. Numerous proposals have been made for methods intended to improve subject access to online catalog records. These commonly involve enhancing the catalog's bibliographic records with additional terms, or incorporating subject authority files or additional thesauri in the database. Another stream of research has concentrated on applying retrieval techniques derived from information retrieval (IR) research to replace the Boolean search methods of conventional online catalog systems. This study describes the results of retrieval tests using a variety of these search methods in the CHESHIRE experimental online catalog system.
    Type
    a

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