Search (53 results, page 1 of 3)

  • × theme_ss:"Computerlinguistik"
  1. Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004) 0.07
    0.069689274 = sum of:
      0.05195969 = product of:
        0.20783876 = sum of:
          0.20783876 = weight(_text_:3a in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.20783876 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.369808 = queryWeight, product of:
                8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                0.043619663 = queryNorm
              0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
        0.25 = coord(1/4)
      0.017729586 = product of:
        0.035459172 = sum of:
          0.035459172 = weight(_text_:22 in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.035459172 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.043619663 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
        0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Content
    Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
    Date
    8. 1.2013 10:22:32
  2. Noever, D.; Ciolino, M.: ¬The Turing deception (2022) 0.03
    0.025979845 = product of:
      0.05195969 = sum of:
        0.05195969 = product of:
          0.20783876 = sum of:
            0.20783876 = weight(_text_:3a in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.20783876 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.369808 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
          0.25 = coord(1/4)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Source
    https%3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fabs%2F2212.06721&usg=AOvVaw3i_9pZm9y_dQWoHi6uv0EN
  3. Warner, A.J.: Natural language processing (1987) 0.02
    0.02363945 = product of:
      0.0472789 = sum of:
        0.0472789 = product of:
          0.0945578 = sum of:
            0.0945578 = weight(_text_:22 in 337) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.0945578 = score(doc=337,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 337, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=337)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Source
    Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.79-108
  4. Working with conceptual structures : contributions to ICCS 2000. 8th International Conference on Conceptual Structures: Logical, Linguistic, and Computational Issues. Darmstadt, August 14-18, 2000 (2000) 0.02
    0.023394858 = product of:
      0.046789717 = sum of:
        0.046789717 = product of:
          0.093579434 = sum of:
            0.093579434 = weight(_text_:k.e in 5089) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.093579434 = score(doc=5089,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.32489634 = queryWeight, product of:
                  7.448392 = idf(docFreq=69, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.2880286 = fieldWeight in 5089, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  7.448392 = idf(docFreq=69, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.02734375 = fieldNorm(doc=5089)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Content
    Concepts & Language: Knowledge organization by procedures of natural language processing. A case study using the method GABEK (J. Zelger, J. Gadner) - Computer aided narrative analysis using conceptual graphs (H. Schärfe, P. 0hrstrom) - Pragmatic representation of argumentative text: a challenge for the conceptual graph approach (H. Irandoust, B. Moulin) - Conceptual graphs as a knowledge representation core in a complex language learning environment (G. Angelova, A. Nenkova, S. Boycheva, T. Nikolov) - Conceptual Modeling and Ontologies: Relationships and actions in conceptual categories (Ch. Landauer, K.L. Bellman) - Concept approximations for formal concept analysis (J. Saquer, J.S. Deogun) - Faceted information representation (U. Priß) - Simple concept graphs with universal quantifiers (J. Tappe) - A framework for comparing methods for using or reusing multiple ontologies in an application (J. van ZyI, D. Corbett) - Designing task/method knowledge-based systems with conceptual graphs (M. Leclère, F.Trichet, Ch. Choquet) - A logical ontology (J. Farkas, J. Sarbo) - Algorithms and Tools: Fast concept analysis (Ch. Lindig) - A framework for conceptual graph unification (D. Corbett) - Visual CP representation of knowledge (H.D. Pfeiffer, R.T. Hartley) - Maximal isojoin for representing software textual specifications and detecting semantic anomalies (Th. Charnois) - Troika: using grids, lattices and graphs in knowledge acquisition (H.S. Delugach, B.E. Lampkin) - Open world theorem prover for conceptual graphs (J.E. Heaton, P. Kocura) - NetCare: a practical conceptual graphs software tool (S. Polovina, D. Strang) - CGWorld - a web based workbench for conceptual graphs management and applications (P. Dobrev, K. Toutanova) - Position papers: The edition project: Peirce's existential graphs (R. Mülller) - Mining association rules using formal concept analysis (N. Pasquier) - Contextual logic summary (R Wille) - Information channels and conceptual scaling (K.E. Wolff) - Spatial concepts - a rule exploration (S. Rudolph) - The TEXT-TO-ONTO learning environment (A. Mädche, St. Staab) - Controlling the semantics of metadata on audio-visual documents using ontologies (Th. Dechilly, B. Bachimont) - Building the ontological foundations of a terminology from natural language to conceptual graphs with Ribosome, a knowledge extraction system (Ch. Jacquelinet, A. Burgun) - CharGer: some lessons learned and new directions (H.S. Delugach) - Knowledge management using conceptual graphs (W.K. Pun)
  5. McMahon, J.G.; Smith, F.J.: Improved statistical language model performance with automatic generated word hierarchies (1996) 0.02
    0.020684518 = product of:
      0.041369036 = sum of:
        0.041369036 = product of:
          0.08273807 = sum of:
            0.08273807 = weight(_text_:22 in 3164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08273807 = score(doc=3164,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 3164, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3164)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Source
    Computational linguistics. 22(1996) no.2, S.217-248
  6. Ruge, G.: ¬A spreading activation network for automatic generation of thesaurus relationships (1991) 0.02
    0.020684518 = product of:
      0.041369036 = sum of:
        0.041369036 = product of:
          0.08273807 = sum of:
            0.08273807 = weight(_text_:22 in 4506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08273807 = score(doc=4506,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 4506, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4506)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    8.10.2000 11:52:22
  7. Somers, H.: Example-based machine translation : Review article (1999) 0.02
    0.020684518 = product of:
      0.041369036 = sum of:
        0.041369036 = product of:
          0.08273807 = sum of:
            0.08273807 = weight(_text_:22 in 6672) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08273807 = score(doc=6672,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 6672, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=6672)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    31. 7.1996 9:22:19
  8. New tools for human translators (1997) 0.02
    0.020684518 = product of:
      0.041369036 = sum of:
        0.041369036 = product of:
          0.08273807 = sum of:
            0.08273807 = weight(_text_:22 in 1179) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08273807 = score(doc=1179,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 1179, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1179)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    31. 7.1996 9:22:19
  9. Baayen, R.H.; Lieber, H.: Word frequency distributions and lexical semantics (1997) 0.02
    0.020684518 = product of:
      0.041369036 = sum of:
        0.041369036 = product of:
          0.08273807 = sum of:
            0.08273807 = weight(_text_:22 in 3117) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08273807 = score(doc=3117,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 3117, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3117)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    28. 2.1999 10:48:22
  10. ¬Der Student aus dem Computer (2023) 0.02
    0.020684518 = product of:
      0.041369036 = sum of:
        0.041369036 = product of:
          0.08273807 = sum of:
            0.08273807 = weight(_text_:22 in 1079) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08273807 = score(doc=1079,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 1079, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1079)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    27. 1.2023 16:22:55
  11. Byrne, C.C.; McCracken, S.A.: ¬An adaptive thesaurus employing semantic distance, relational inheritance and nominal compound interpretation for linguistic support of information retrieval (1999) 0.02
    0.017729586 = product of:
      0.035459172 = sum of:
        0.035459172 = product of:
          0.070918344 = sum of:
            0.070918344 = weight(_text_:22 in 4483) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.070918344 = score(doc=4483,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 4483, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4483)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    15. 3.2000 10:22:37
  12. Boleda, G.; Evert, S.: Multiword expressions : a pain in the neck of lexical semantics (2009) 0.02
    0.017729586 = product of:
      0.035459172 = sum of:
        0.035459172 = product of:
          0.070918344 = sum of:
            0.070918344 = weight(_text_:22 in 4888) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.070918344 = score(doc=4888,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 4888, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4888)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    1. 3.2013 14:56:22
  13. Monnerjahn, P.: Vorsprung ohne Technik : Übersetzen: Computer und Qualität (2000) 0.02
    0.017729586 = product of:
      0.035459172 = sum of:
        0.035459172 = product of:
          0.070918344 = sum of:
            0.070918344 = weight(_text_:22 in 5429) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.070918344 = score(doc=5429,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 5429, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5429)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Source
    c't. 2000, H.22, S.230-231
  14. Hutchins, J.: From first conception to first demonstration : the nascent years of machine translation, 1947-1954. A chronology (1997) 0.01
    0.014774656 = product of:
      0.029549312 = sum of:
        0.029549312 = product of:
          0.059098624 = sum of:
            0.059098624 = weight(_text_:22 in 1463) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.059098624 = score(doc=1463,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.38690117 = fieldWeight in 1463, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1463)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    31. 7.1996 9:22:19
  15. Kuhlmann, U.; Monnerjahn, P.: Sprache auf Knopfdruck : Sieben automatische Übersetzungsprogramme im Test (2000) 0.01
    0.014774656 = product of:
      0.029549312 = sum of:
        0.029549312 = product of:
          0.059098624 = sum of:
            0.059098624 = weight(_text_:22 in 5428) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.059098624 = score(doc=5428,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.38690117 = fieldWeight in 5428, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5428)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Source
    c't. 2000, H.22, S.220-229
  16. Lezius, W.; Rapp, R.; Wettler, M.: ¬A morphology-system and part-of-speech tagger for German (1996) 0.01
    0.014774656 = product of:
      0.029549312 = sum of:
        0.029549312 = product of:
          0.059098624 = sum of:
            0.059098624 = weight(_text_:22 in 1693) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.059098624 = score(doc=1693,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.38690117 = fieldWeight in 1693, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1693)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    22. 3.2015 9:37:18
  17. Wanner, L.: Lexical choice in text generation and machine translation (1996) 0.01
    0.011819725 = product of:
      0.02363945 = sum of:
        0.02363945 = product of:
          0.0472789 = sum of:
            0.0472789 = weight(_text_:22 in 8521) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.0472789 = score(doc=8521,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 8521, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=8521)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    31. 7.1996 9:22:19
  18. Riloff, E.: ¬An empirical study of automated dictionary construction for information extraction in three domains (1996) 0.01
    0.011819725 = product of:
      0.02363945 = sum of:
        0.02363945 = product of:
          0.0472789 = sum of:
            0.0472789 = weight(_text_:22 in 6752) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.0472789 = score(doc=6752,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 6752, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6752)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    6. 3.1997 16:22:15
  19. Basili, R.; Pazienza, M.T.; Velardi, P.: ¬An empirical symbolic approach to natural language processing (1996) 0.01
    0.011819725 = product of:
      0.02363945 = sum of:
        0.02363945 = product of:
          0.0472789 = sum of:
            0.0472789 = weight(_text_:22 in 6753) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.0472789 = score(doc=6753,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 6753, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6753)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    6. 3.1997 16:22:15
  20. Haas, S.W.: Natural language processing : toward large-scale, robust systems (1996) 0.01
    0.011819725 = product of:
      0.02363945 = sum of:
        0.02363945 = product of:
          0.0472789 = sum of:
            0.0472789 = weight(_text_:22 in 7415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.0472789 = score(doc=7415,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15274863 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.043619663 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 7415, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7415)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Abstract
    State of the art review of natural language processing updating an earlier review published in ARIST 22(1987). Discusses important developments that have allowed for significant advances in the field of natural language processing: materials and resources; knowledge based systems and statistical approaches; and a strong emphasis on evaluation. Reviews some natural language processing applications and common problems still awaiting solution. Considers closely related applications such as language generation and th egeneration phase of machine translation which face the same problems as natural language processing. Covers natural language methodologies for information retrieval only briefly

Years

Languages

  • e 37
  • d 16

Types

  • a 40
  • m 6
  • el 5
  • s 4
  • p 2
  • x 2
  • d 1
  • More… Less…