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Sanderson, M.; Ruthven, I.: Report on the Glasgow IR group (glair4) submission (1997)
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Crestani, F.; Ruthven, I.; Sanderson, M.; Rijsbergen, C.J. van: ¬The troubles with using a logical model of IR on a large collection of documents : experimenting retrieval by logical imaging on TREC (1996)
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Ruthven, I.; Lalmas, M.: Selective relevance feedback using term characteristics (1999)
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Belabbes, M.A.; Ruthven, I.; Moshfeghi, Y.; Rasmussen Pennington, D.: Information overload : a concept analysis (2023)
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Ruthven, I.; Baillie, M.; Azzopardi, L.; Bierig, R.; Nicol, E.; Sweeney, S.; Yaciki, M.: Contextual factors affecting the utility of surrogates within exploratory search (2008)
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Lalmas, M.; Ruthven, I.: ¬A model for structured document retrieval : empirical investigations (1997)
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Lalmas, M.; Ruthven, I.: Representing and retrieving structured documents using the Dempster-Shafer theory of evidence : modelling and evaluation (1998)
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Baillie, M.; Azzopardi, L.; Ruthven, I.: Evaluating epistemic uncertainty under incomplete assessments (2008)
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Ruthven, I.; Baillie, M.; Elsweiler, D.: ¬The relative effects of knowledge, interest and confidence in assessing relevance (2007)
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Ruthven, I.; Lalmas, M.; Rijsbergen, K. van: Combining and selecting characteristics of information use (2002)
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