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  • × author_ss:"Takawashi, T."
  • × theme_ss:"Formalerschließung"
  1. Takawashi, T.; Iwashita, Y.: ¬The concept of a bibliographic unit introduced into the newly revised edition of Nippon Cataloging Rules, 1987 edition and the resultant cataloguing object (1996) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Summarizes features of the newly revised (1994) edition of the Nippon Cataloging Rules (NCR 1987R) and argues in favour of the concept of a bibliographic unit and a cataloguing object within it under such a scheme as a means of clarifying what to catalogue
    Type
    a
  2. Takawashi, T.; Shihota, T.; Oshiro, Z.: ¬The no-main-entry principle : the historical background of the Nippon Cataloging Rules (1989) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    When a unit card has become easy to reproduce, and each entry has an equal value for users in a multiple-entry catalog, the main-entry principle is no longer useful. The historical development of the no-main-entry principle in Japan is examined. It is generally considered that a title entry is the Oriental tradition. However, Japanese catalogers had used codes based upon the main entry principle under the influence of both AACR and the Paris Principles until 1977, when a new code of Nippon Cataloging Rules (NCR) was compiled. The "Description Unit-Card System of NCR1977, which adopted the no-main-entry principle, seems to be the one which is needed in the age of the computer catalog.
    Type
    a
  3. Takawashi, T.: Cataloging in Japan : relationship between Japanese and Western cataloging rules (2003) 0.00 
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    Type
    a
  4. Takawashi, T.: Cataloging in Japan : relationship between Japanese and Western cataloging rules (2002) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    In 1943 the Japanese League of Young Librarians published Nippon Catalog Rules (NCR1942) based on ALA 1908, and adopted the author main-entry system for Japanese and Western materials. After World War II, the Japan Library Association (JLA) compiled and published NCR1952, based on ALA 1949 and LC 1949 but maintained the author main-entry system. The main-entry system was then replaced by an alternative heading method, which came to be known as the Description-Independent-System (DIS). NCR1965 adopted the main entry principle, which was based on the Paris Principles of 1961. NCR1977 was compiled and published by the JLA Cataloging Committee and based upon a "no-main-entry principle." Then in 1987, the Committee published the standard edition of the rules, which was completely compatible with the International Standard Bibliographic Description (ISBD). NCR1987R was published in 1994 and NCR1987R01 in 2001, which included revised "Chapter 9: Computer Files," devised according to ISBD(ER).
    Type
    a

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