-
Malsburg, C. von der: Concerning the neuronal code (2018)
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- Abstract
- The central problem with understanding brain and mind is the neural code issue: understanding the matter of our brain as basis for the phenomena of our mind. The richness with which our mind represents our environment, the parsimony of genetic data, the tremendous efficiency with which the brain learns from scant sensory input and the creativity with which our mind constructs mental worlds all speak in favor of mind as an emergent phenomenon. This raises the further issue of how the neural code supports these processes of organization. The central point of this communication is that the neural code has the form of structured net fragments that are formed by network self-organization, activate and de-activate on the functional time scale, and spontaneously combine to form larger nets with the same basic structure.
- Date
- 27.12.2020 16:56:22
- Language
- e
-
Gödert, W.; Lepsky, K.: Informationelle Kompetenz : ein humanistischer Entwurf (2019)
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- Footnote
- Rez. in: Philosophisch-ethische Rezensionen vom 09.11.2019 (Jürgen Czogalla), Unter: https://philosophisch-ethische-rezensionen.de/rezension/Goedert1.html. In: B.I.T. online 23(2020) H.3, S.345-347 (W. Sühl-Strohmenger) [Unter: https%3A%2F%2Fwww.b-i-t-online.de%2Fheft%2F2020-03-rezensionen.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0iY3f_zNcvEjeZ6inHVnOK]. In: Open Password Nr. 805 vom 14.08.2020 (H.-C. Hobohm) [Unter: https://www.password-online.de/?mailpoet_router&endpoint=view_in_browser&action=view&data=WzE0MywiOGI3NjZkZmNkZjQ1IiwwLDAsMTMxLDFd].
- Imprint
- Berlin : De Gruyter Saur
-
Wiener, N.: ¬The human use of human beings : cybernetics and society (1950)
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- Date
- 8. 7.2000 18:17:22
- Language
- de
-
Belabbes, M.A.; Ruthven, I.; Moshfeghi, Y.; Rasmussen Pennington, D.: Information overload : a concept analysis (2023)
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- Abstract
- Purpose With the shift to an information-based society and to the de-centralisation of information, information overload has attracted a growing interest in the computer and information science research communities. However, there is no clear understanding of the meaning of the term, and while there have been many proposed definitions, there is no consensus. The goal of this work was to define the concept of "information overload". In order to do so, a concept analysis using Rodgers' approach was performed. Design/methodology/approach A concept analysis using Rodgers' approach based on a corpus of documents published between 2010 and September 2020 was conducted. One surrogate for "information overload", which is "cognitive overload" was identified. The corpus of documents consisted of 151 documents for information overload and ten for cognitive overload. All documents were from the fields of computer science and information science, and were retrieved from three databases: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) Digital Library, SCOPUS and Library and Information Science Abstracts (LISA). Findings The themes identified from the authors' concept analysis allowed us to extract the triggers, manifestations and consequences of information overload. They found triggers related to information characteristics, information need, the working environment, the cognitive abilities of individuals and the information environment. In terms of manifestations, they found that information overload manifests itself both emotionally and cognitively. The consequences of information overload were both internal and external. These findings allowed them to provide a definition of information overload. Originality/value Through the authors' concept analysis, they were able to clarify the components of information overload and provide a definition of the concept.
- Date
- 22. 4.2023 19:27:56
- Language
- e
-
Castells, M.: ¬The information age : economy, society and culture (1996)
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- Footnote
- Rez. in: Mousaion 16(1998) no.1, S.131-132 (F. de Beer)
- Language
- e
-
Fallis, D.: Social epistemology and information science (2006)
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- Date
- 13. 7.2008 19:22:28
- Language
- e
-
Repo, A.J.: ¬The dual approach to the value of information : an appraisal of use and exchange values (1989)
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- Language
- e
- Source
- Information processing and management. 22(1986) no.5, S.373-383
-
Gomez, M.N.G. de: ¬Las acciones de tranferencia de informacion y la communicacion (1997)
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- Source
- Investigaçion Bibliotecologica: Archivonomia; Bibliotecologia e Informaçion. 11(1997) no.23, S.19-31
-
Simoes, A.M.: ¬O peocesso de producao e distribuicao de informacao enquanto conhecimento : algumas reflexoes (1996)
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-
Meunier, J.-G.: Vers un modèle générique des systèmes de traitment d'information (1999)
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- Imprint
- Lille : Université Charles-de-Gaulle
- Source
- Organisation des connaissances en vue de leur intégration dans les systèmes de représentation et de recherche d'information. Ed.: J. Maniez, et al
-
Houston, R.D.; Harmon, E.G.: Re-envisioning the information concept : systematic definitions (2002)
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- Date
- 22. 2.2007 18:56:23
22. 2.2007 19:22:13
- Language
- e
-
Malsburg, C. von der: ¬The correlation theory of brain function (1981)
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- Language
- e
- Source
- http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F1380%2F1%2FvdM_correlation.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0g7DvZbQPb2U7dYb49b9v_
-
Davenport, E.; Cronin, B.: Knowledge management : Semantic drift or conceptual shift? (2000)
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- Date
- 31. 7.2001 20:22:57
- Language
- e
-
Vidalenc, I.; Bouzidi, L.: Nouvelle approche de conception de systèmes d'information multimédias centrée sur la distinction entre les données conceptuelles et les données sensibles (1999)
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- Imprint
- Lille : Université Charles-de-Gaulle
- Source
- Organisation des connaissances en vue de leur intégration dans les systèmes de représentation et de recherche d'information. Ed.: J. Maniez, et al
-
Raber, D.; Budd, J.M.: Information as sign : semiotics and information science (2003)
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- Abstract
- From the perspective of semiotics, "information" is an ambiguous theoretical concept because the word is used to represent both signifier and signified, both text and content. Using the work of Fernand de Saussure, this paper explores theoretical possibilities that open by virtue of understanding information as sign. Of particular interest is the way semiotics suggests ways to bridge the theoretical gap between information as thing and information as cognitive phenomenon by positing information as a cultural phenomenon.
- Language
- e
-
Bastos Leite, A.J. de; Paletta, F.C.; Silva Martins, M.F. da; Silveira, T.: ¬The role of neuroscience in information and knowledge appropriation (2018)
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- Language
- e
-
Robertson, G.: What is information? (1996)
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- Language
- e
- Source
- Managing information. 3(1996) no.6, S.22-23
-
Martin, W.J.: ¬The information society (1995)
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- Date
- 15. 7.2002 14:22:55
- Language
- e
-
Fugmann, R.: What is information? : an information veteran looks back (2022)
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- Date
- 18. 8.2022 19:22:57
- Language
- e
-
Cole, C.: Operationalizing the notion of information as a subjective construct (1994)
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- Abstract
- We discuss information by attempting to operationalize it using: (1) Dervin and Nilan's idea that information is a subjective construct rather than an objective thing; (2) Brookes's idea that information is that which modifies knowledge structure; and (3) Neisser's idea that perception is top-down or schemata driven to the point of paradoxon. De Mey, Minsky's theorem of frames, and top-down and bottom-up models from reading theory are discussed. We conclude that information must be rare because only rare information can modify knowledge structure at its upper levels, and that to modify knowledge structure at its upper levels (its essence) information may have to enter the perception cycle in 2 stages
- Language
- e
