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Ruthven, I.; Lalmas, M.; Rijsbergen, K. van: Combining and selecting characteristics of information use (2002)
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Ruthven, I.; Baillie, M.; Azzopardi, L.; Bierig, R.; Nicol, E.; Sweeney, S.; Yaciki, M.: Contextual factors affecting the utility of surrogates within exploratory search (2008)
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Ruthven, I.; Buchanan, S.; Jardine, C.: Relationships, environment, health and development : the information needs expressed online by young first-time mothers (2018)
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Ruthven, I.; Buchanan, S.; Jardine, C.: Isolated, overwhelmed, and worried : young first-time mothers asking for information and support online (2018)
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Belabbes, M.A.; Ruthven, I.; Moshfeghi, Y.; Rasmussen Pennington, D.: Information overload : a concept analysis (2023)
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Ruthven, I.; Lalmas, M.: Selective relevance feedback using term characteristics (1999)
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Lalmas, M.; Ruthven, I.: ¬A model for structured document retrieval : empirical investigations (1997)
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Lalmas, M.; Ruthven, I.: Representing and retrieving structured documents using the Dempster-Shafer theory of evidence : modelling and evaluation (1998)
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Tinto, F.; Ruthven, I.: Sharing "happy" information (2016)
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Ruthven, I.: Resonance and the experience of relevance (2021)
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Ruthven, I.: ¬An information behavior theory of transitions (2022)
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Elsweiler, D.; Ruthven, I.; Jones, C.: Towards memory supporting personal information management tools (2007)
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Tombros, A.; Ruthven, I.; Jose, J.M.: How users assess Web pages for information seeking (2005)
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White, R.W.; Jose, J.M.; Ruthven, I.: ¬An implicit feedback approach for interactive information retrieval (2006)
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Baillie, M.; Azzopardi, L.; Ruthven, I.: Evaluating epistemic uncertainty under incomplete assessments (2008)
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Hasler, L.; Ruthven, I.; Buchanan, S.: Using internet groups in situations of information poverty : topics and information needs (2014)
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Oduntan, O.; Ruthven, I.: People and places : bridging the information gaps in refugee integration (2021)
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White, R.W.; Jose, J.M.; Ruthven, I.: Using top-ranking sentences to facilitate effective information access (2005)
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