-
Barbat, P.; Neste, E. van den; Drouhet, G.: Records management et archivistique française (1998)
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- Abstract
- An article in documentaliste 35(1998) no.1, presented the concept and contexts for the application of records management. This article, devoted to the experience of archivists, continues to focus on professional active and semi-active records management practices and their evolution in different countries and eras. P. Barbat analyzes the discovery in France in the 1960s of active records and the invlovement of both archivists and the departments actually generating the records in their management, and the impact this development has had on archival practices. Also discusses the impact that the international standard now being drafted by ISO will have on the profession. A government and a company archivist also describe their experience
- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
21. 2.1999 15:22:35
-
Desrichard, Y.: ¬Les formats et normes de catalogage : evolutions et perspectives (1998)
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- Abstract
- The work of Joint Steering Committee for the Revision of Anglo-American Cataloguing rules gave rise to a confernce in Toronto, Canada, in Oct 1997. some contributors elaborated on prepared texts about precise points concerning the evolution of rules in general, and those of the AACR in particular. The evolution of the notion of the catalogue and that of the practice of cataloguing were the focus of contributions and debates at an electronic forum set up specially for the occasion. Synthesizes the topics discussed including: hypertext navigation within the body of catalogues or documents, the creation of metadata included in the electronic documents themselves, the evolution of the notion of authority, and the advent of a set of universal characters permitting liberation from the problems of transliteration
-
Witt, M.: Evolution du format UNIMARC (1997)
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- Footnote
- Übers. des Titels: Evolution of the UNIMARC format
-
Lessard, S.: Pour la documentation en entomologie : LCC ou DDC? (1993)
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- Abstract
- Compares the classification of entomological literature in the Dewey Decimal Classification and Library of Congress Classification systems. Argues that while LCC treats the subject in more depth especially with reference to entomological taxonomy, the arrangement in DDC proves to be more logical and gives greater consideration to natural evolution. DDC allows for a greater number of possibilities when considering the geographic distribution of insects and other aspects of their study
-
Maniez, J.: ¬L'¬évolution des languages documentaires (1993)
0.02
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- Abstract
- In the frame of an issue of the Documentaliste devoted to the history of information science in France, the author of this article looks at the development of the two main families of information languages, hierarchical and analytical ones and attempts to discern how and how much this evolution has been influenced by the elements of information searching systems, literature, indexers, designers, users, searching techniques and indexing techniques
-
Black, P.: ¬Les banques d'images en arts visuels : considerations historiques, philosophiques et techniques (1994)
0.02
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- Abstract
- Provides an historical overview of the evolution of cataloguing standards, the description and exchange of image data, and the change in thinking in the museum environment as a preliminary to offering a more global vision and to encouraging a more critical view of the landscape of electronic imaging management in the visual arts
-
Pinault-Soerensen, M.; Johannot, Y.; Corsini, S.: De la tradition orale aux reseaux de communication : la tradition écrite (1998)
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- Abstract
- Summarises of a selection of the presentations and workshops under one of the main themes at the Association of Swiss Libraries and Librarians congress held in Yverdon, Sept 1998. Sessions covered comprise: the evolution of Diderot's Encyclopedia (presentation of the confluence of oral and written traditions, in relation to the network of informal contacts underpinning this 18th century work); influence of the written work on our cultural tradition in relation to access to new means of communication (presentation on the respective roles of ideogrammatic and phonomatic representation, and the role of the book as bridge to other media); typographical ornamentation on the Internet (workshop on identifying the provenance of printed material and the Passe-Partout ornament bank, which uses new technology to create a metacatalogue); and publishing memory (workshop on a Swiss foundation seeking to promote, preserve and disseminate contemporary publishing
-
Hannech, A.: Système de recherche d'information étendue basé sur une projection multi-espaces (2018)
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- Abstract
- Since its appearance in the early 90's, the World Wide Web (WWW or Web) has provided universal access to knowledge and the world of information has been primarily witness to a great revolution (the digital revolution). It quickly became very popular, making it the largest and most comprehensive database and knowledge base thanks to the amount and diversity of data it contains. However, the considerable increase and evolution of these data raises important problems for users, in particular for accessing the documents most relevant to their search queries. In order to cope with this exponential explosion of data volume and facilitate their access by users, various models are offered by information retrieval systems (IRS) for the representation and retrieval of web documents. Traditional SRIs use simple keywords that are not semantically linked to index and retrieve these documents. This creates limitations in terms of the relevance and ease of exploration of results. To overcome these limitations, existing techniques enrich documents by integrating external keywords from different sources. However, these systems still suffer from limitations that are related to the exploitation techniques of these sources of enrichment. When the different sources are used so that they cannot be distinguished by the system, this limits the flexibility of the exploration models that can be applied to the results returned by this system. Users then feel lost to these results, and find themselves forced to filter them manually to select the relevant information. If they want to go further, they must reformulate and target their search queries even more until they reach the documents that best meet their expectations. In this way, even if the systems manage to find more relevant results, their presentation remains problematic. In order to target research to more user-specific information needs and improve the relevance and exploration of its research findings, advanced SRIs adopt different data personalization techniques that assume that current research of user is directly related to his profile and / or previous browsing / search experiences.
However, this assumption does not hold in all cases, the needs of the user evolve over time and can move away from his previous interests stored in his profile. In other cases, the user's profile may be misused to extract or infer new information needs. This problem is much more accentuated with ambiguous queries. When multiple POIs linked to a search query are identified in the user's profile, the system is unable to select the relevant data from that profile to respond to that request. This has a direct impact on the quality of the results provided to this user. In order to overcome some of these limitations, in this research thesis, we have been interested in the development of techniques aimed mainly at improving the relevance of the results of current SRIs and facilitating the exploration of major collections of documents. To do this, we propose a solution based on a new concept and model of indexing and information retrieval called multi-spaces projection. This proposal is based on the exploitation of different categories of semantic and social information that enrich the universe of document representation and search queries in several dimensions of interpretations. The originality of this representation is to be able to distinguish between the different interpretations used for the description and the search for documents. This gives a better visibility on the results returned and helps to provide a greater flexibility of search and exploration, giving the user the ability to navigate one or more views of data that interest him the most. In addition, the proposed multidimensional representation universes for document description and search query interpretation help to improve the relevance of the user's results by providing a diversity of research / exploration that helps meet his diverse needs and those of other different users. This study exploits different aspects that are related to the personalized search and aims to solve the problems caused by the evolution of the information needs of the user. Thus, when the profile of this user is used by our system, a technique is proposed and used to identify the interests most representative of his current needs in his profile. This technique is based on the combination of three influential factors, including the contextual, frequency and temporal factor of the data. The ability of users to interact, exchange ideas and opinions, and form social networks on the Web, has led systems to focus on the types of interactions these users have at the level of interaction between them as well as their social roles in the system. This social information is discussed and integrated into this research work. The impact and how they are integrated into the IR process are studied to improve the relevance of the results.
-
Mitev, N.; Hildreth, C.R.: ¬Les catalogues interactifs en Grande-Bretagne et aux Etats-Unis (1989)
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- Source
- Bulletin des bibliothèques de France. 34(1989) no.1, S.22-47
-
Degez, D.; Masse, C.: ¬L'indexation à l'ère d'Internet (2000)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
-
Lardy, J.-P.: ¬Les outils de recherche d'information sur Internet : guides, listes thematiques et index (1996)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
-
Menon, B.: Optimiser l'acces a l'information, une opportunite pour les langages documentaires? (2007)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
-
Maniez, J.: ¬Des classifications aux thesaurus : du bon usage des facettes (1999)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
-
Maniez, J.: ¬Du bon usage des facettes : des classifications aux thésaurus (1999)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
-
Borgne, L.I.: INTERNET: vers la bibliothèque virtuel? (1993)
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- Source
- Argus. 22(1993) no.2, S.21-29
-
Briot, D.; Creff, J.A.: Enfin une norme francaise de description des resources électroniques (Z44-082) (2000)
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- Source
- Bulletin d'informations de l'Association des Bibliothecaires Francais. 2000, no.186, S.20-22
-
Martin, P.; Vaillant, S.: ¬Le records management : Concept nouveau? Pratique ancienne? (1998)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
31.12.1998 15:32:22
-
Lupovici, C.: ¬Le digital object identifier : le système du DOI (1998)
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- 22. 1.1999 19:29:22
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Dupuis, P.; Lapointe, J.: Developpement d'un outil documentaire à Hydro-Quebec : le Thesaurus HQ (1997)
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- Argus. 26(1997) no.3, S.16-22
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Daves, L.; Longchamp, L.: Courtiers et consultants en information (1994)
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- Source
- ARBIDO-R. 9(1994) H.1, S.22-24
