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  • × theme_ss:"Formalerschließung"
  • × theme_ss:"Internet"
  1. Christof, J.; Fingerle, B.; Heyke, K.: Verbundkatalogisierung von Internetquellen (2004) 0.03
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    Abstract
    Die intellektuelle Auswahl und Erschließung von - oftmals dynamischen - Informationsobjekten, auf die über das Rechnernetz Internet zugegriffen werden kann, ist eine ressourcenintensive Aufgabe, deren Notwendigkeit jedoch mangels Alternativen weitgehend unbestritten ist. In fachlich benachbarten Disziplinen weisen dabei Segmente wissenschaftlich relevanter Internetquellen einen hohen Überschneidungsgrad auf. Um eine personalintensive Doppelerschließung durch verschiedene Akteure zu vermeiden, ist die Verbundkatalogisierung von Internetquellen ein vielversprechender Ansatz. Denn kooperative Quellenerschließung und -pflege reduziert den Aufwand der Beteiligten bei gleichzeitiger Ausweitung des zur Verfügung stehenden Materialfundus. Die Präsentation von Teilmengen der erstellten Metadaten gegenüber dem Publikum erfolgt fachspezifisch in der Gestalt von speziellen Fachinformationsführern (»Metadata Sharing«). In der Theorie führt dieser Ansatz somit zu Kooperationsgewinnen und einem optimierten Ressourceneinsatz. Dass dieser Ansatz auch in der Praxis effizient umgesetzt werden kann, soll anhand des Praxisbeispiels der »Verbunddatenbank Internetquellen - VI« im Detail dargelegt werden. INTERNETQUELLEN ALS WISSENSCHAFTLICHE INFORMATIONSRESSOURCE Die Zahl wissenschaftlich relevanter Internetquellen nimmt in allen Disziplinen dramatisch zu. Folglich wächst auch die Bedeutung des Netzes für erfolgreiches wissenschaftliches Arbeiten. Publikationen sowie forschungsrelevante Informationen aller Art finden sich immer häufiger zunächst - oder ausschließlich - im Netz. So verwundert es nicht, dass das Internet unter den Beschaffungsquellen wissenschaftlicher Informationen einen immer größeren Stellenwert einnimmt. Eine Befragung von Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftlern für eine Nutzungsanalyse im System der überregionalen Literatur- und Informationsversorgung ergab beispielsweise, dass den am häufigsten genutzten Informationsbeschaffungsweg mit 58% das Internet darstellt, gefolgt von gedruckten Beständen der örtlichen Bibliotheken und lokal verfügbaren Datenbanken oder elektronischen Zeitschriften mitjeweils je 40% (Mehrfachnennungen möglich). Suchmaschinen spielen für die Informationssuche eine herausragende Rolle. So gaben 55% der Befragten an, dass sie mehrmals pro Woche Suchmaschinen für Recherchen im Internet nutzen, obwohl ihnen die im folgenden Abschnitt dargelegten Defizite durchaus bekannt sein dürften.
    Source
    Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie. 51(2004) H.3, S.152-158
  2. Essen, F. von: Metadaten - neue Perspektiven für die Erschließung von Netzpublikationen in Bibliotheken : Erster META-LIB-Workshop in Göttingen (1998) 0.01
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    Content
    Bericht über den Workshop, der am 22. u. 23.6.98 in der SUB Göttingen stattfand
  3. Payer, M.: Wir katalogisieren das Internet : URL's, URN's und Co (1996) 0.01
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    Source
    Weiter auf dem Weg zur virtuellen Bibliothek! Bibliotheken nutzen das Internet. Erste INETBIB-Tagung in der Universitätsbibliothek Dortmund vom 11.-13. März 1996. 2., erw. Aufl
  4. Cremer, M.: WebCAT: Erfahrungen bei der Katalogisierung von Internet-Dokumenten an der SUB Göttingen im Rahmen des WebDOC-Projektes (1996) 0.01
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    Content
    Erweiterte Fassung eines Vortrages, gehalten auf dem 86. Deutschen Bibliothekartag in Erlangen
    Date
    21. 9.1996 16:03:22
  5. Talmacs, K.: Cataloguing at the crossroads : or, rules were made to be broken (1996) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Cataloguers have excellent opportunities within the profession to assist in the facilitation of access to electronic resources and make order out of the chaotic Internet. Discusses tasks for cataloguers, outsourcing possibilities for copy cataloguing, structures and alliances, external networks and traditional cataloguing tools. Considers the role of cataloguers in the years 2000 warning of the threats and challenges and listing prerequisites for the cataloguer of the future
    Footnote
    Essay entered in the essay competition 'Cataloguing at the crossroads'
    Source
    Cataloguing Australia. 22(1996) nos.3/4, S.76-85
  6. Cochenour, D.: Linking remote users and information : cataloguing Internet publications (1994) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Libraries can add value to Internet resources by adding them to the library's catalogue in a manner consistent with the other resources held within the collection. Reports on OCLC studies into cataloguing Internet resources and accessing electronic periodicals. Existing retrieval methods on the Internet are limited because of shallow directory structures and idiosyncratic naming conventions. Catalogue entries for electronic resources need to provide a complete description of the access methodology if they are to satisfactorily connect remote users without the immediate possibility of backup from reference staff
    Date
    17.10.1995 18:22:54
  7. Moir, S.; Wells, A.: Descriptive cataloguing and the Internet : recent research (1996) 0.01
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    Footnote
    Paper presented at the Australian Committee on Cataloguing (ACOC) seminar 'Rule revisions: who needs them' held prior to the National Cataloguing Conference in Oct. 95
    Source
    Cataloguing Australia. 22(1996) nos.1/2, S.8-16
  8. Rogers, D.: Cataloguing Internet resources : the evolution of the Dublin Core metadata set (1997) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Recently the view has developed that electronic resources require the same level of cataloguing as the physical resources found in libraries, with the effect that a number of guidelines for cataloguing Internet resources have appeared. Describes one such standard for resource description, the Dublin Core metadata set, the ongoing refinement of the metadata elements and the application of the Dublin Core metadata set
    Source
    Cataloguing Australia. 23(1997) nos.1/2, S.17-22
  9. Dillon, M.; Jul, E.: Cataloging Internet resources : the convergence of libraries and Internet resources (1996) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Reviews issues related to the cataloguing of Internet resources and considers short term and long term directions for cataloguing and the gereal provision of library services for remotely accessible, electronic information resources. Discusses the strengths and weaknesses of using a library catalogue model to improve access to Internet resources. Based on experience gained through 2 OCLC Internet cataloguing projects, recommends continued application of library cataloguing standard and methods for Internet resources with the expectation that catalogues, cataloguing and libraries in general will continue to evolve. Points to problems inherent in the MARC field 856
    Series
    Cataloging and classification quarterly; vol.22, nos.3/4
  10. Long, C.E.: ¬The Internet's value to catalogers : results of a survey (1997) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Reports results of a questionnaire survey of cataloguers, conducted over the AUTOCAT Internet discussion group, to determine those areas of cataloguing for which the Internet is a valuable tool and those areas for which it is not as useful. Respondents indicated 4 areas in which cataloguers use the Internet: searching the OPACs of other libraries, communicating with colleagues, accessing online cataloguing documentation and publications, and authority work. Cataloguers who found access to other libraries' OPACs did so for the following reasons: assigning call numbers and subject headings; finding full cataloguing copy from other libraries; enriching their local catalogue with notes present in records in other libraries; finding copy for foreign language items that cannot be read by library staff; and resolving difficult problems when important parts of the item are missing ar are in disarray. Some cataloguers also related processes for which they have found the Internet to not be efficient
    Date
    29. 8.1997 19:46:22
  11. Morgan, E.L.: Possible solutions for incorporating digital information mediums into traditional library cataloging services (1996) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Compares and contrasts the essential differences between traditional and digital information media, reexamines the role of OPACs, refines the definition of library catalogues, and advocates the addition of Internet resources within the OPAC. Describes the building of the Alex Catalog, as part of the Alcuin Project at North Carolina State University, a catalogue of Internet resources in the format of MARC format records. Concludes with a process for integrating the further inclusion of other Internet resources into OPACs as well as some of the obstacles such a process manifests
    Series
    Cataloging and classification quarterly; vol.22, nos.3/4
  12. Nicholson, D.; Steele, M.: CATRIONA: a distributed, locally-oriented. Z39.50 OPAC-based approach to cataloguing the Internet (1996) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Describes the origins of the CATaloguing and Retrieval of Information Over Network Applications (CATRIONA) Study in the BUBL Subject Tree service and nots its aims: to investigate the requirements for developing procedures and applications for cataloguing and retrieval of networked resources (particularly via the Internet); and to explore the feasibility of a collaborative project to develop and integrate them with existing library systems. The project established that a distributed catalogue of networked resources integrated with standard Z39.50 library system OPAC interfaces with information on hard copy resources is already a practical proposition at a basic level. Notes that at least one Z30.50 OPAC client can searcg remote Z39.50 OPACs, retrieve USMARC records with URLs in MARC field 856
    Series
    Cataloging and classification quarterly; vol.22, nos.3/4
  13. Electronic resources : selection and bibliograhic control (1996) 0.01
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    Content
    Enthält die Beiträge: JOHNSON, P.: Selecting electronic resources: developing a local decision-making matrix: MANDEL, C.A. u. R. WOLVEN: Intellectual access to digital documents: joining proven principles with new technologies; CAPLAN, P. u. R. GUENTHER: Metadata for Internet resources: the Dublin Core Metadata Elements Set and its mapping to USMARC; BRUGGER, J.M.: Cataloging for digital libraries; SEAMAN, D.M.: Selection, access, and control in a library of electronic texts; MARTIN, G.: Control of electronic resources in Australia; HILLMANN, D.I.: 'Parallel universes' or meaningful relationships: envisioning a future for the OPAC and the net; McMILLAN, D.I.: Electronic theses and dissertations: merging perspectives; NICHOLSON, D. u. M. STEELE: CATRIONA: a distributed, locally-oriented, Z39.50 OPAC-based approach to cataloguing the Internet; MORGAN, E.L.: Possible solutions for incorporating digital information mediums into traditional library cataloguing services; DAVIS-BROWN, B. u. D. WILLIAMSON: Cataloging at the Library of Congress in the digital age; DILLON, M. u. E. JUL: Cataloging Internet resources: the convergence of libraries and Internet resources
    Footnote
    Rez. in: Electronic library 15(1997) no.4, S.323 (J. Edwards); International cataloguing and bibliographic control 27(1998) no.1, S.26-27 (L. Hoffmann)
    Series
    Cataloging and classification quarterly; vol.22, nos.3/4
  14. Rusch-Feja, D.D.: Metadaten zur Erschließung digitaler Ressourcen und PURL (1997) 0.00
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    Source
    Weiter auf dem Weg zur Virtuellen Bibliothek! Praxis, Projekte, Perspektiven. 2. INETBIB-Tagung der Universitätsbibliothek Dortmund und der Fachhochschule Potsdam, Fachbereich Archiv-Bibliothek - Dokumentation vom 10.-11.3.1997. 2., erw. Aufl. Hrsg. von B. Tröger u. H.-C. Hobohm
  15. Hoffmann, L.: Probleme bei der Anpassung des Metadatenformats von IBIS ab Dublic Core und die Auswirkungen auf die Verbunddatenbank (1997) 0.00
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    Source
    Weiter auf dem Weg zur Virtuellen Bibliothek! Praxis, Projekte, Perspektiven. 2. INETBIB-Tagung der Universitätsbibliothek Dortmund und der Fachhochschule Potsdam, Fachbereich Archiv-Bibliothek - Dokumentation vom 10.-11.3.1997. 2., erw. Aufl. Hrsg. von B. Tröger u. H.-C. Hobohm
  16. Seymour, C.: Cataloging Internet resources (1996) 0.00
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    Source
    Information and librarianship. 22(1996) no.1, S.33-35
  17. Dublin Core and Web metadata standards converge in Helsinki (1997) 0.00
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    Abstract
    A 5th metadata workshop was held in Helsinki in Oct 1997, cosponsored by the National Library of Finland and OCLC, and 75 experts continued work begun in 1995 to try and reach consensus on conventions for describing resources on the Internet. Representatives of the W3C Metadata Project presented the 1st draft of a new specification for extended Web metadata: the Resource Description Framework (RDF), and demonstrated how this meets the infrastructure and encoding arrangements identified at the series of international Dublin Core workshops. W3C is an industry consortium run jointly by institutions in the USA, France and Japan, and currently has 210 members
  18. Schneider, K.G.: Cataloging Internet resources : concerns and caveats (1997) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Discusses some of the issues involved in cataloguing Internet resources and some of the approaches being adopted by librarians in the USA. Identifies a number of Web resources which discuss and exemplify these approaches
  19. Huthwaite, A.: AACR2 and its place in the digital world : near-term solutions and long-term direction (2000) 0.00
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    Footnote
    Paper for the conference 'Bibliographic control for the new millennium' held in Washington, DC at the Library of Congress, November 2000
  20. Fletcher, M.: ¬The CATRIONA project : feasibility study and outcomes (1996) 0.00
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    Abstract
    The CATRIONA Feasibility Study, funded by BLRDD and run at Strathclyde Univeristy in Scotland, was a 6 month study which ended in Jan 95. Outlines the context in which the study arose and details its aims which were in 2 main areas: to investigate the technical, organizational and financial requirements for the develoment of applications programs and procedures to enable the cataloguing, classification and retrieval of documents and other resources over networks; and to explore the feasibility of a project, led by a library systems supplier, to develop such applications and integrate them into library housekeeping systems and OPAC interfaces. Reports on the main results of the study and possible future developments

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