Search (12 results, page 1 of 1)

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Abstract

Wer digitale Bücher und Nachschlagewerke benutzt, anstatt gebundene Schmöker zu wälzen, der informiere sich schneller, umfassender und kreativer. So oder ähnlich werben Verlage und Buchhandlungen für ihre jüngsten elektronischen Publikationen. Obwohl dem Multimedia-Markt enorme Wachstumsraten prognostoziert und Hypermedia-Autoren immer gefragter werden, liegen Lust und Frust, Sinn und Unsinn zur Zeit noch eng beieinander. Wir stellen Strategien und Werkzeuge für ambitionierte Autoren vor und geben einen Einblick in den großen Markt der Applikationen

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Source

nfd Information - Wissenschaft und Praxis. 51(2000) H.6, S.379-386

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Abstract

In einer Feldstudie wurden 74 Personen über ihre Nutzungserfahrungen in bezug auf eine elektronische oder eine gedruckte Projektkurzdarstellung befragt. Es zeigte sich u.a., daß die elektronische Fassung im Vergleich zur gedruckten deutlich länger genutzt wurde, aber auch unsystematischer. Die jeweilige Medienvariante beeinflußte nur unwesentlich die Fähigkeit, die Inhalte richtig zu reproduzieren. Damit konnte die weit verbreitete These von der generell höheren Leistungsfähigkeit elektronischer Informationssysteme, insbes. Hypertext, nicht bestätigt werden. Empirische, medienvergleichende Studien dieser Art sind noch relativ selten und ihre Ergebnisse sind sehr uneinheitlich. Es werden abschließend einige methodische Schwierigkeiten solcher Studien diskutiert

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Abstract

Describes Microcosm an open hypermedia system developed at the Univ. of Southampton. In Microcosm no information concerning links is held in documents; all link information is held in external linkbases which contain details about the source and destination anchors of the links. Microcosm is also composed of independent components which communicate by passing messages. As working in such an open environment reduces system response work is being carried out in to the use of Microcosm as a hypertext onto other delivery systems. As an intermediate stage HyTime based document structures which describe Microcosm hypertext, especially linkbases are currently being produced. A process which will convert a Microcosm dataset into this representation and then further translation programs to convert the representation to run on other hypermedia delivery systems is being defined

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Abstract

When document components are classified and then recombined during document re-use, a semantic net may serve as the classification language. A theory of analogical inheritance, applied to this semantic net, guides the reorganisation of document components. Authors index paragraphs from various sources with node-link-node triples from a semantic net and then use programs to transverse the semantic net and generate various outlines. The program examines node and link names in deciding which path to take. Describes how these techniques helped in the re-use: parts of an existing book to write a new one

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Abstract

The convergence of different fields, regrouping computer networks, multimedia, hypertext and new powerful software interfaces bring fresh approaches to the production, cataloguing and access of electronic documents. Hypertext organization brings the possibility of reading the document or navigating in a non-linear fashion. This will fundamentally alter reading, writing and publishing in future generations

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Abstract

Introduction to people familiar with the concepts and syntax of SGML to the functionality provided by the new ISO 10744 standard. HyTime: the Hypermedia and Time Based Structuring Language, in producing hypertext information systems

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Abstract

Describes a user study where the popularity of each node in a hypertext dtabase was presented with the links leading to that node and where popularity was computed by counting the number of users who had previously visited the node. Users clearly incorporated popularity information in their decisions: compares their browsing patterns with a control group for whom the popularity information was not provided. One possible use of popularity can be offset the previously documented trait of users to over-select items near the top or bottom of a linear list. Documents that popularity information affects user behaviour, but ages not necessarily advocate its use

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Abstract

Presents a model for an electronic book (hyper-book). Hyper-books are electronic books defined on the basis of the paper book metaphor. Gives a formal definition of the hyper-book model as a dynamic system. The model was implemented in a working system, and evaluated with a group of users. The evaluation has confirmed that the adoption of the book metaphor is very effective, as it guarantees ease of using and understanding the system

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Abstract

It is accepted wisdom that documents should be represented in terms of their logical structure rather than their appearance. Nevertheless most of the popular document processing systems concentrate on appearance rather than structure, mainly because most users opt for a user interface that is interactive, simple and direct. Considers issues related to fonts and other appearance attributes within hypertext documents. Presents the relevant differences between hypertext systems and document preparation systems whose end product is paper Describes schemes for representing appearance through logical structure. The scheme aims to meet the extra needs of hypertext systems, and yet still to be simple enough to attract wide usage.

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Abstract

This paper suggests a standard format for creating hypermedia software. Teachers and students of literature have taken up the use of hypermedia technology enthusiastically and so we are rapidly arriving at a situation where a mushrooming of software for language and literature teaching will be faced. We will arrive much sooner at a situation where searching for an appropriate software would be as difficult as finding an appropriate article today. Technology is expected to optimise information to maximise knowledge: the confusion created by Gutenberg's invention is because duplication cannot be avoided. The suggested format is based on the major pillars of literary criticism - author centred, text centred and reader centred - and develops from the word to the work level. The findings have been demonstrated in the form of Technocriticism, a hypermedia program created on HyperCard

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Abstract

Current hypertext systems have been widely and effectively used on relatively small data volumes. Explores the potential of database technology for aiding the implementation of hypertext systems holding very large amounts of complex data. Databases meet many requirements of the hypermedium: persistent data management, large volumes, data modelling, multi-level architecture with abstractions and views, metadata integrated with operational data, short-term transaction processing and high-level end-user languages for searching and updating data. Describes a system implementing the storage, retrieval and recall of trails through hypertext comprising textual complex objects (to illustrate the potential for the use of data bases). Discusses weaknesses in current database systems for handling the complex modelling required