Search (22 results, page 1 of 2)

  • × theme_ss:"Grundlagen u. Einführungen: Allgemeine Literatur"
  • × year_i:[1980 TO 1990}
  1. Lancaster, F.W.: Vocabulary control for information retrieval (1986) 0.02
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    Classification
    ST 271 Informatik / Monographien / Software und -entwicklung / Datenbanken, Datenbanksysteme, Data base management, Informationssysteme / Einzelne Datenbanksprachen und Datenbanksysteme
    Date
    22. 4.2007 10:07:51
    RVK
    ST 271 Informatik / Monographien / Software und -entwicklung / Datenbanken, Datenbanksysteme, Data base management, Informationssysteme / Einzelne Datenbanksprachen und Datenbanksysteme
  2. Gödert, W.: Online-Katalog und bibliothekarische Inhaltserschließung (1988) 0.02
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    Series
    Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie: Sonderh.46
    Source
    77. Deutscher Bibliothekartag in Augsburg 1987. Reden und Vorträge. Hrsg.: Y.A. Haase u.a
  3. Williamson, N.J.: Subject access in the on-line environment (1984) 0.02
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    Footnote
    Ein guter und lesenswerter Einstieg in die Probleme des sachlichen Online-Retrievals
    Source
    Advances in librarianship. 13(1984), S.49-97
  4. Sollfrank, H.: Katalogisierung für öffentliche Bibliotheken (1987) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Dieses Buch bringt eine Einführung in die Katalogisierung für öffentliche Bibliotheken, der zweiten Auflage liegt die autorisierte Ausgabe der "Regeln für öffentliche Bibliotheken, RAK-ÖB" von 1986 zugrunde. Der Stoff wird gemäß dem Prinzip, das die Autorin in ihrer praktischen Arbeit verwendet hat, dargestellt: 1) Voranstellung der theoretischen Grundlagen; diese sind durch viele Beispiele erläutert; 2) praktische Beispiele anhand von kopierten Haupttitelseiten mit umfangreichen Erläuterungen und Angabe der betreffenden Paragraphen. Die Beispiele zur Theorie und auch die praktischen Beispiele wurden weitgehend aus dem Bestand einer typischen öffentlichen Bibliothek ausgewählt. Neben den allgemeinen RAK-ÖB-Bestimmungen werden auch die Alternativregeln, die deutschsprachige Ansetzungen der Namen und Sachtitel zulassen, berücksichtigt. Die zweite Auflage wurde auf die Ausgabe von 1986 der Regeln ausgerichtet, dadurch ergaben sich Änderungen und Erweiterungen. Auch ein Abschnitt über die Katalogisierung von Bilderbüchern wurde aufgenommen. Ziel des Buches ist die Einführung der Bibliothekare der öffentlichen Bibliotheken in das neue Regelwerk. Es ist sowohl für Studenten als auch für Bibliothekare, die sich den Stoff selbst aneignen wollen, gedacht. Außerdem vermittelt das Buch den Bibliothekaren, die sich entweder für die allgemeinen RAK-ÖB-Regeln oder die Alternativregeln entscheiden müssen, einen Überblick, wo die Alternativregeln Anwendung finden und wieviel einfacher und praxisnäher sie sind.
    Content
    Inhaltsübersicht: Vorwort.- Einführung in die Katalogisierung: Einleitung. Grundbegriffe und allgemeine Regeln. Die einzelnen Teile der bibliographischen Beschreibung.- Anwendung der Regeln: Haupt- und Nebeneintragungen unter Personen. Haupt- und Nebeneintragungen unter Sachtiteln. Begriffsbestimmung und Einheitsaufnahme für fortlaufende Sammelwerke. Begriffsbestimmung und Einheitsaufnahme für mehrbändige begrenzte Werke. Begriffsbestimmung und Einheitsaufnahme für begrenzte Sammelwerke. Haupt- und Nebeneintragungen unter Körperschaften. Sonderregeln für Haupt- und Nebeneintragungen.- Anhang: Ordnung der Eintragungen. Anlagen.- Sachregister
  5. Wersig, G.: Thesaurus Leitfaden : eine Einführung in das Thesaurus-Prinzip in Theorie und Praxis (1985) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Umfassendste deutsche Darstellung zum Thema 'Thesaurus' mit detaillierten Ausführungen zu den Grundsätzen der Erstellung eines Thesaurus und seiner Anwendung für die gleichordnende Indexierung. Enthält viele Beispiele.
    Content
    Nicht in allen Passagen leicht verständlich; Aktualisierung zur ersten Auflage leider nur durch einen unverbundenen Anhang.
    Theme
    Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus
  6. Haller, K.: Katalogkunde : Formalkataloge und formale Ordnungsmethodem (1983) 0.01
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    Footnote
    Als Einführung in Aufgabenstellung und Ausprägung der verschiedenen Katalogen lesenswert; hinsichtlich der modernen Entwicklungen nicht mehr auf dem aktuellen Stand
  7. Gebhardt, F.: Dokumentationssysteme (1981) 0.01
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    Classification
    ES 955 Allgemeine und vergleichende Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft. Indogermanistik. Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen / Spezialbereiche der allgemeinen Sprachwissenschaft / Datenverarbeitung und Sprachwissenschaft. Computerlinguistik / Maschinelle Referatherstellung, linguistische Dokumentation und Information
    ST 274 Informatik / Monographien / Software und -entwicklung / Datenerfassung, Datenaufbereitung, Datenausgabe (Masken-Editoren, Maskengeneratoren)
    ST 271 Informatik / Monographien / Software und -entwicklung / Datenbanken, Datenbanksysteme, Data base management, Informationssysteme / Einzelne Datenbanksprachen und Datenbanksysteme
    AN 96900 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Informationswissenschaft / Informationsvermittlung, Informationsplanung / Informations- und Dokumentationssystem / nach Art
    RSWK
    Information und Dokumentation
    RVK
    ES 955 Allgemeine und vergleichende Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft. Indogermanistik. Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen / Spezialbereiche der allgemeinen Sprachwissenschaft / Datenverarbeitung und Sprachwissenschaft. Computerlinguistik / Maschinelle Referatherstellung, linguistische Dokumentation und Information
    ST 274 Informatik / Monographien / Software und -entwicklung / Datenerfassung, Datenaufbereitung, Datenausgabe (Masken-Editoren, Maskengeneratoren)
    ST 271 Informatik / Monographien / Software und -entwicklung / Datenbanken, Datenbanksysteme, Data base management, Informationssysteme / Einzelne Datenbanksprachen und Datenbanksysteme
    AN 96900 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Informationswissenschaft / Informationsvermittlung, Informationsplanung / Informations- und Dokumentationssystem / nach Art
    Subject
    Information und Dokumentation
  8. Gaus, W.: Dokumentations- und Ordnungslehre : Lehrbuch für die Theorie und Praxis des Information Retrieval (1983) 0.01
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  9. Langridge, D.W.: Subject analysis : principles and procedures (1989) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Subject analysis is the basis of all classifying and indexing techniques and is equally applicable to automatic and manual indexing systems. This book discusses subject analysis as an activity in its own right, independent of any indexing language. It examines the theoretical basis of subject analysis using the concepts of forms of knowledge as applicable to classification schemes.
    Footnote
    Enthält Empfehlungen zur Vorgehensweise bei der Inhaltsanalyse und diskutiert Beispiele // Eine deutsche Übersetzung ist 1994 im Saur Verlag erschienen. - Rez. in: Knowledge organization 20(1993) no.2, S.98-99. (M.P. Satija)
  10. Salton, G.; McGill, M. J.: Information Retrieval: Grundlegendes für Informationswissenschaftler (1987) 0.01
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    Content
    Enthält die Kapitel: Information Retrieval: eine Einführung; Invertierte Dateisysteme; Textanalyse und automatisches Indexieren; Die experimentellen Retrievalsysteme SMART und SIRE; Die Bewertung von Retrievalsystemen; Fortgeschrittene Retrievaltechniken; Verarbeitung natürlicher Sprache; Informationstechnologie: Hardware und Software; Datenbankmanagementsysteme; Zukünftige Entwicklungen im Information Retrieval
  11. Theory of subject analysis : A sourcebook (1985) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Purpose The purpose of this reader is to assemble in one place those writings considered to have made significant impact an subject analysis. The items selected are considered to contain thoughts and ideas that best illustrate the courses that subject analysis has taken over the years and that shed light an future directions. Most of the writings in this collection have been widely cited and are well known. Many of them were originally published in books that are no longer in print; others appeared in journals that are not easily accessible to many readers. Reprinting these writings in one collection serves two purposes: it makes them readily available for the study and teaching of subject analysis and it shows the genesis and development of some of the most significant ideas in the field.
    Definition and Scope For the purpose of this reader, subject analysis is understood to encompass vocabulary structuring and subject indexing. Vocabulary structuring refers to the constructing of tools, such as classifications, subject heading lists, and thesauri, designed to facilitate the organization and retrieval of information. These tools, though called by different names, are similar in that they structure or control the basic vocabulary of a subject index language by 1) stipulating terms that may be used in the classing or indexing of documents and 2) displaying semantic relationships, such as hierarchy and synonymy, that obtain between these terms. They differ in the kinds of terms and relationships they recognize and in the manner in which these are displayed. Subject indexing refers to the application of a vocabulary, which may be more or less well structured, to indicate the content or aboutness of documents. Traditionally subject indexing limits its domain to only certain types of documents, such as passages within books (back-of-book indexing) or periodical articles, and the expression it uses to only certain types of strings, for example, descriptors or index terms as opposed to subject headings or class numbers. However, in a generalized and more modern sense, subject indexing refers to the indication of the theme or topic of any document, indeed any retrieval artifact, by any meaningful string of alphanumeric characters. The value of construing the meaning of subject analysis broadly is threefold: it permits comparing a variety of approaches to subject analysis; it permits generalizing about these approaches at a relatively high descriptive level, so that principles and objectives are shown in relief; and, most importantly perhaps, it permits a unified view of the traditional and information scientific approaches to subject analysis.
    Criteria for Selection In selecting the writings to be included in this reader, we have followed the criteria listed below: 1. Theoretical emphasis. Our focus is an theoretical and philosophical aspects rather than practical or technical considerations. In a number of cases, where several authors have written an the same subject or idea or expressed similar thoughts, the originator of the idea, if this could be determined, was selected. 2. Significance and impact. Our most important criterion is the significance of a particular piece or the contribution that it has made in the field of subject analysis. The impact of the ideas or concepts an subsequent practice in subject analysis has also been considered. 3. Perspicuity. Where multiple choices were available an a particular topic or area, our tendency was to exclude the writings that are obscure or highly technical and would require a high degree of tech nical sophistication an the part of the reader. Comprehensibility and clarity of style were often our guide. Based an the criteria stated above, the following types of writings have generally been excluded: review articles, the how-to-do-it type of writings, and textbook materials. In a way, it would probably be easier to defend the writings that have been included than to justify the exclusions. In a small volume containing writings chosen from a vast amount of available material, it is virtually impossible to arrive at a collection that will satisfy every reader. Each person has his or her own preferences or criteria. Inevitably, personal bias comes into play in assembling such a reader. At least, we hope that in this case the collective bias of three individuals rather than one has helped to provide a certain degree of balance. A number of writings originally selected for inclusion were omitted because of space limitation or failure to secure permission to reprint.
    Content
    Eine exzellente (und durch die Herausgeber kommentierte) Zusammenstellung und Wiedergabe folgender Originalbeiträge: CUTTER, C.A.: Subjects; DEWEY, M.: Decimal classification and relativ index: introduction; HOPWOOD, H.V.: Dewey expanded; HULME, E.W.: Principles of book classification; KAISER, J.O.: Systematic indexing; MARTEL, C.: Classification: a brief conspectus of present day library practice; BLISS, H.E.: A bibliographic classification: principles and definitions; RANGANATHAN, S.R.: Facet analysis: fundamental categories; PETTEE, J.: The subject approach to books and the development of the dictionary catalog; PETTEE, J.: Fundamental principles of the dictionary catalog; PETTEE, J.: Public libraries and libraries as purveyors of information; HAYKIN, D.J.: Subject headings: fundamental concepts; TAUBE, M.: Functional approach to bibliographic organization: a critique and a proposal; VICKERY, B.C.: Systematic subject indexing; FEIBLEMAN, J.K.: Theory of integrative levels; GARFIELD, E.: Citation indexes for science; CRG: The need for a faceted classification as the basis of all methods of information retrieval; LUHN, H.P.: Keyword-in-context index for technical literature; COATES, E.J.: Significance and term relationship in compound headings; FARRADANE, J.E.L.: Fundamental fallacies and new needs in classification; FOSKETT, D.J.: Classification and integrative levels; CLEVERDON, C.W. u. J. MILLS: The testing of index language devices; MOOERS, C.N.: The indexing language of an information retrieval system; NEEDHAM, R.M. u. K. SPARCK JONES: Keywords and clumps; ROLLING, L.: The role of graphic display of concept relationships in indexing and retrieval vocabularies; BORKO, H.: Research in computer based classification systems; WILSON, P.: Subjects and the sense of position; LANCASTER, F.W.: Evaluating the performance of a large computerized information system; SALTON, G.: Automatic processing of foreign language documents; FAIRTHORNE, R.A.: Temporal structure in bibliographic classification; AUSTIN, D. u. J.A. DIGGER: PRECIS: The Preserved Context Index System; FUGMANN, R.: The complementarity of natural and indexing languages
  12. Kumar, K.: Theory of classification (1989) 0.01
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    Date
    25. 3.2019 18:15:22
  13. Buchanan, B.: Bibliothekarische Klassifikationstheorie (1989) 0.00
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    Content
    Inhalt: Klassifikation: Definition und Einsatzmöglichkeiten - Die verschiedenen Arten von Klassenbeziehungen - Präkombinierte Klassifikationssysteme und Facettenklassifikationen - Methodische Überlegungen zur Lösung von Ordnungsproblemen - Konstruktion einer Facettenklassifikation, 1. Teil - Konstruktion einer Facettenklassifikation, 2. Teil - Gestaltung des Notationssystems, 1. Teil - Gestaltung des Notationssystems, 2. Teil - Gestaltung des Notationssystems, 3. Teil - Das alphabetische Sachregister - Universalklassifikationen - Kritische Anmerkungen zur systematischen Ordnung - Automatische Indexierung
  14. Aitchison, J.; Gilchrist, A.: Thesaurus construction : a practical manual (1987) 0.00
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    Theme
    Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus
  15. Salton, G.; McGill, M. J.: Introduction to modern information retrieval (1983) 0.00
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    Footnote
    Liegt auch in deutscher Übersetzung vor
  16. Hunter, E.J.; Bakewell, K.G.B.: Cataloguing (1983) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Originally published in 1979 as a title in the Outlines of Modern Librarianship' series this new edition has been expanded and updated in the light of recent developments in this rapidly developing field of librarianship, with particular reference to automation. As a consequence, this edition is substantially more than an outline of the subject. The authors take the reader through a comprehensive exposition of cataloguing - the definitions, arrangement and role of the catalogue: the history of its development; standardization and AACR2; the subject approach via pre-and post-coordinate indexing; analysis; filing rules and methods; the physical forms of the catalogue; the use of the computer in cataloguing; the role of networks; the management of cataloguing; and the relevance of book indexing. There is a detailed index, as well as a list of abbreviations and acronyms and a glossary of terms.
  17. Wynar, B.S.; Taylor, A.G.: Introduction to cataloging and classification (1985) 0.00
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    Abstract
    After 25 years of service, this professional text has been updated in line with developments in the field of library science. Since the seventh edition of this standard text was published in 1985, there have been changes in virtually every area of bibliographic control. "AACR2 Revised" (AACR2R) has been implemented; new editions of or supplements to LCSH, LC classification, and DDC, and "Sears" have appeared; OCLC has adopted the PRISM format; and networking and online catalogues have become a way of life. Taylor addresses these and other changes in this edition. Consequently, many chapters of this text are entirely new, such as "Cataloguing in Context" and "Subject Arrangement of Library Materials", or fully revised such as "Development of Cataloguing Codes", which has been expanded to show the continuity in the development leading to publication of AACR2R. Two appendices have been added: an introduction to USMARC format and instructions for typing catalogue cards, including a detailed analysis of the punctuation and spacing to be used when conforming to the International Standard Bibliographic Description (ISBD).
  18. Hyman, R.J.: Information access : Capabilities and limitations of printed and computerized sources (1989) 0.00
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    Abstract
    This work systematically examines printed and automated descriptive cataloging and subject access. Background information is presented in the opening chapters, followed by four core chapters on decriptive cataloging and subject access in both printed and automated formats. Many facets of the topic are explored, including card catalogs, bibliographies, subject headings, thesauri, MARC, OPACs, periodical and book indexes, and CD-ROM.
  19. Foskett, A.C.: ¬The subject approach to information (1982) 0.00
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    Footnote
    Dieses Buch ist rundheraus empfehlenswert. In dieser Auflage kann es nicht mehr auf dem allerneuesten Stand sein (d.h. beispielsweise, daß die Probleme der Inhaltserschließung in Online-Publikumskatalogen erst andeutungsweise behandelt werden); natürlich sind auch keine spezifisch deutschen Probleme (Aufstellungs-systematiken, Regelwerke) behandelt. - Derzeit kann man aber kein Buch mehr empfehlen.
  20. Subject and information analysis (1985) 0.00
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    Content
    Inhalt: OVERVIEW: Automatic analysis (M.E. STEVENS); Analysis of Information (B.C. VICKERY) / DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGING: Descriptive cataloging (J.E. DAILY) / NATURAL LANGUAGE TEXT PROCESSING: Content analysis (C.E. HICKS, J.E. RUSH, S.M. STRONG); Machine translation (W. LEHMANN); Machine translation (W.N. LOCKE); Natural language analysis and processing (N. SAGER); Automatic analysis (M.E. STEVENS) / INDEXING: Coordinate indexing (A. ARTANDI); Subject indexes (C.L. BERNIER); Automatic indexing: progress and prospects (B.C. LANDRY, J.E. RUSH); Automatic analysis (M.E. STEVENS) / TERMINOLOGY CONTROL: Authority files (J.E. DAILY); Subject headings (J.E. Daily); Thesaurus (D.J. FOSKETT); Subject headings (M.L. MANNHEIMER) / CLASSIFYING: Abstract classification (J.E. Daily); Classification and categorization (J.E. DAILY); Clumps, theory of (K. SPARCK JONES); Dewey Decimal Classification (M.L. MANNHEIMER); Techniques used in Library of Congress Classification (M.L. MANNHEIMER); Classification, theory of (A. NEELAMEGHAN); Automatic analysis (M.E. STEVENS) / ABSTRACTING: Abstracts and abstracting (C.L. BERNIER); Abstracting (B.A. MATHIS, J.E. RUSH) / EXTRACTING: Relevance predictability in information retrieval systems (A. KENT, J. BELZER, M. KURFEERST, E.D. DYM, D.L. SHIREY, A. BOSE)
    Series
    Books in library and information science; 47

Languages

  • e 14
  • d 8

Types