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  1. Carey, K.; Stringer, R.: ¬The power of nine : a preliminary investigation into navigation strategies for the new library with special reference to disabled people (2000) 0.07
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    Pages
    22 S
  2. Liu, L.-G.: ¬The Internet and library and information services : a review, analysis, and annotated bibliography (1995) 0.06
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    Abstract
    Reviews the literature of the Internet and WWW, since 1990, covering 446 references on the Internet and library and information services with particular reference to issues such as: academic libraries and scholarly research; collection development and cooperation; community colleges and networks; electronic publishing; document delivery and interloans; global and international networking; government information; Internet training; legal, ethical and security issues; OPACs; privatization and commercialization; public libraries; reference services; school libraries; special libraries; standards and protocols; and women, minorities, disabled and equality
  3. Ford, N.: Developing an automated extensible reference service (1997) 0.05
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    Abstract
    Reports results of a project to develop guidelines, based on the development of a prototype system in the field of medicine, for producing computerized reference services capable of increasing the range and quality of responses to information needs. For instance, an automatic system that can be available 24 hours a day simultaneously to multiple enquirers over an intranet or the Internet. Genuine information requests from a variety of medical information settings were collected and analyzed to form a typology of needs, focusing particularly on qualitative aspects. The typology was mapped on to computerized techniques to form a system specification and developed into a prototype WWW system
  4. Blake, N.: Enquiry statistics : an analysis of enquiries asked at selected public and special libraries in the UK (1995) 0.05
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    Abstract
    Reports results of a study to monitor information activities of selected UK public libraries and special libraries and to collect enquiry data from 7 different information services (2 public reference libraries; 2 public lending libraries; a tourist information centre; and 2 special libraries). Data was categorized according to length of answer, mode of enquiring; type of enquiry; and subject of enquiry. Results indicated that the special libraries had longer enquiries and received more by telephone, fax transmission and letter than the public libraries. Furthermore, they made most use of computerized information services. Business and commerce enquiries were most freqeuntly asked at the public reference libraries. Answering community information and children's enquiries were the common tasks of public lending libraries. Minimal overlap accured in the provision of tourist information
  5. Batt, C.; Kirby, H.: CLIP: Croydon Libraries Internet Project (1996) 0.05
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    Abstract
    Findings of the Croydon Libraries Internet Project (CLIP), 1994 Mar 96, which aimed to assess the value of the Internet for UK public libraries. Reviews the Internet as a staff tool (the Electronic Reference model), the potential benefits of providing public access and a range of technical issues which will be relevant to public libraries establishing such services
  6. Electronic publishing practice in the UK (1994) 0.04
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    Abstract
    Report of a project commissioned by British Library Research and Development Department (BLRDD) from Electronic Publishing Services Ltd designed to provide factual input about electronic publishing in the UK for a worlking party convened by the British Library as part of a follow up to the Information 2000 exercise, completed in 1991. The working party will consider the possible impacts on the library community of the development of electronic publishing. For the purpose of this study, electronic publishing was defined as including: online services (including videotex); magnetic tape services; magnetic disk products; CD-ROM and other optical disc products; ROM cards; and electronic periodicals. The main conclusions were: that the dominant position of Reuters and other financial information services means that online information retrieval still accounts for the vast majority of electronic publishing revenues; that CD-ROM is experiencing high growth, but growth from a small base and coming later than predicted; that network publishing is still in the experimental stage and almost entirely funded from the public sector; that ROM cards, which provide the medium for hand held electronic reference books are still present in the market and represent the only mass market channel; and that other electronic media (magnetic tape, magnetic disk, analogue videodisc) are not seen as having a significant part to play
  7. Dierickx, H. (Bearb.); Hopkinson, A. (Bearb.): UNISIST reference manual for machine-readable bibliographic description (1986) 0.03
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  8. Walker, S.; Jones, R.M.: Improving subject retrieval in online catalogues : T.1: Stemming, automatic spelling correction and cross-reference tables (1987) 0.03
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  9. Davison, K.: Classification practice in Britain : report on a survey of classification opinion and practice in Great Britain, with particular reference to the Dewey Decimal Classification (1966) 0.03
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  10. Riva, P.; Boeuf, P. le; Zumer, M.: IFLA Library Reference Model : a conceptual model for bibliographic information (2017) 0.03
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    Abstract
    Definition of a conceptual reference model to provide a framework for the analysis of non-administrative metadata relating to library resources. The resulting model definition was approved by the FRBR Review Group (November 2016), and then made available to the Standing Committees of the Sections on Cataloguing and Subject Analysis & Access, as well as to the ISBD Review Group, for comment in December 2016. The final document was approved by the IFLACommittee on Standards (August 2017).
    Object
    IFLA Library Reference Model
  11. Freeman, R.R.: Research project for the evaluation of the UDC as the indexing language for a mechanized reference retrieval system : progress report for the period July 1, 1965 - Jan. 31, 1966 (1966) 0.03
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  12. Siemer, J.A.: ¬An information retrieval expert system prototype for agricultural literature reference database-description and evaluation (1994) 0.03
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  13. Siemer, J.A.: ¬A functional model for an information retrieval expert system for agricultural literature reference databases (1994) 0.03
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  14. Regional reference libraries : a position statement (1996) 0.02
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    Abstract
    A research project undertaken during 1996 by Capital Planning Information Ltd., and supported by British Library Research and Innovation Centre to update research undertaken 1983/84 which examined the position of the self designated UK regional reference libraries provided by the major city authorities. The research confirmed that the use of RRLs is growing and that it is beyond the capacity of local authorities to maintain the collections
  15. Positionspapier zur Weiterentwicklung der Bibliotheksverbünde als Teil einer überregionalen Informationsinfrastruktur (2011) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Seit den 1970/80er Jahren unterstützen sechs Verbundzentralen die Dienstleistungen der Bibliotheken in Deutschland. Mit lokalen, regionalen und überregionalen Services leisten sie einen wichtigen Beitrag für ein funktionierendes nationales Bibliothekssystem. Neue Technologien und globale Vernetzung verändern jedoch die Informationslandschaft mit hoher Dynamik. Um den Herausforderungen in Zukunft gewachsen zu sein, empfehlen die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) und der Wissenschaftsrat (WR) eine strategische Neuausrichtung und eine Neuordnung der Verbundsysteme.
    Content
    "Empfehlungen zur Optimierung der Informationsinfrastruktur Verbundübergreifende Entwicklung bedarfsorientierter Services Angestrebt werden sollten stringente, verbundübergreifende arbeitsteilige Strukturen bei Betrieb und Entwicklung der gegenwärtigen wie der zukünftigen Dienste, um unnötige Mehrfacharbeit zu vermeiden und die Durchsetzung einheitlicher Standards zu erleichtern. Das ist technisch machbar und organisatorisch auch im föderalen Umfeld denkbar wie andere Beispiele (z.B. DFN) zeigen. Einführung neuer Steuerungsmechanismen Das derzeitige Finanzvolumen der Länder für Informationsservices (Finanzzuweisung an Verbundzentralen) muss erhalten bleiben und weiterhin die den bisherigen Regelungen entsprechenden Steigerungen erfahren. Gleichzeitig müssen behutsam, aber konsequent neue Steuerungsmechanismen eingeführt werden, die die Verbünde im höheren Maße als bisher in die Lage versetzen, neue Entwicklungen bedarfsorientiert aufzugreifen und verlässliche Dienste aufzubauen. Zur Steuerung sollten Aufsichtsgremien im Sinne von "Beiräten" vergleichbar den Beiräten der Informationsdienstleister in der WGL eingesetzt werden. Wege zu einer Neuausrichtung der Verbünde Neben den empfohlenen politisch-administrativen Maßnahmen erscheint ein attraktiv dimensioniertes Förderprogramm der DFG zur "Neuausrichtung überregionaler Informationsservices" und "Weiterentwicklung der Bibliotheksverbünde als Teil der überregionalen Informationsinfrastruktur" [Arbeitstitel] geeignet, den notwendigen Strukturwandel hin zu einem arbeitsteiligen, verbundübergreifenden Diensteangebot anzustoßen und zu koordinieren."
    Date
    7. 2.2011 19:52:22
  16. ALA / Subcommittee on Subject Relationships/Reference Structures: Final Report to the ALCTS/CCS Subject Analysis Committee (1997) 0.02
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    Abstract
    The SAC Subcommittee on Subject Relationships/Reference Structures was authorized at the 1995 Midwinter Meeting and appointed shortly before Annual Conference. Its creation was one result of a discussion of how (and why) to promote the display and use of broader-term subject heading references, and its charge reads as follows: To investigate: (1) the kinds of relationships that exist between subjects, the display of which are likely to be useful to catalog users; (2) how these relationships are or could be recorded in authorities and classification formats; (3) options for how these relationships should be presented to users of online and print catalogs, indexes, lists, etc. By the summer 1996 Annual Conference, make some recommendations to SAC about how to disseminate the information and/or implement changes. At that time assess the need for additional time to investigate these issues. The Subcommittee's work on each of the imperatives in the charge was summarized in a report issued at the 1996 Annual Conference (Appendix A). Highlights of this work included the development of a taxonomy of 165 subject relationships; a demonstration that, using existing MARC coding, catalog systems could be programmed to generate references they do not currently support; and an examination of reference displays in several CD-ROM database products. Since that time, work has continued on identifying term relationships and display options; on tracking research, discussion, and implementation of subject relationships in information systems; and on compiling a list of further research needs.
    Content
    Enthält: Appendix A: Subcommittee on Subject Relationships/Reference Structures - REPORT TO THE ALCTS/CCS SUBJECT ANALYSIS COMMITTEE - July 1996 Appendix B (part 1): Taxonomy of Subject Relationships. Compiled by Dee Michel with the assistance of Pat Kuhr - June 1996 draft (alphabetical display) (Separat in: http://web2.ala.org/ala/alctscontent/CCS/committees/subjectanalysis/subjectrelations/msrscu2.pdf) Appendix B (part 2): Taxonomy of Subject Relationships. Compiled by Dee Michel with the assistance of Pat Kuhr - June 1996 draft (hierarchical display) Appendix C: Checklist of Candidate Subject Relationships for Information Retrieval. Compiled by Dee Michel, Pat Kuhr, and Jane Greenberg; edited by Greg Wool - June 1997 Appendix D: Review of Reference Displays in Selected CD-ROM Abstracts and Indexes by Harriette Hemmasi and Steven Riel Appendix E: Analysis of Relationships in Six LC Subject Authority Records by Harriette Hemmasi and Gary Strawn Appendix F: Report of a Preliminary Survey of Subject Referencing in OPACs by Gregory Wool Appendix G: LC Subject Referencing in OPACs--Why Bother? by Gregory Wool Appendix H: Research Needs on Subject Relationships and Reference Structures in Information Access compiled by Jane Greenberg and Steven Riel with contributions from Dee Michel and others edited by Gregory Wool Appendix I: Bibliography on Subject Relationships compiled mostly by Dee Michel with additional contributions from Jane Greenberg, Steven Riel, and Gregory Wool
  17. Stein, R.; Gottschewski, J.; Heuchert, R.; Ermert, A.; Hagedorn-Saupe, M.; Hansen, H.-J.; Saro, C.; Scheffel, R.; Schulte-Dornberg, G.: ¬Das CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model : Eine Hilfe für den Datenaustausch? (2005) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Mit dieser Publikation veröffentlicht das Institut für Museumskunde die bisherigen Arbeitsergebnisse der Arbeitsgruppe "Datenaustausch" in der Fachgruppe Dokumentation des Deutschen Museumsbunds (DMB). Kolleginnen und Kollegen verschiedener Interessenschwerpunkte aus Museen und Informatik-Einrichtungen haben seit dem Jahre 2000 die Entwicklung des CIDOC-CRM (das "Conceptual Reference Model" des Dokumentationskomitees von ICOM, dem Internationalen Museumsrat) zu einem Arbeitsinstrument begleitet, das derzeit auf dem Wege ist, als Norm ISO 21 127 Anerkennung zu finden. Die Arbeitsgruppe hat sich intensiv damit beschäftigt, zunächst das komplexe Modell zu verstehen, und sie hat diskutiert, inwieweit es eine Hilfestellung für die Arbeit von Museen miteinander und für einen Datenaustausch zwischen ihnen bietet. Die Ergebnisse der Überlegungen werden hier vorgestellt in der Hoffnung, dass dadurch viele Kolleginnen und Kollegen mit dem Modell bekannt werden, ihnen das Verständnis des CRM erleichtert wird und das Modell auch in Deutschland für die Konzeption von Informationssystemen und die Vermittlung zwischen unterschiedlichen Dokumentationen genutzt werden kann.
  18. Brunskill, K.: CASIAS services : a critical evaluation of the functionality, costs, impact and value (1996) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Reports on a British Library Research and Innovation Centre supported examination of Current Awareness Services combined with Individual Article Supply (CASIAS). Reports 2 surveys of the academic research community at Aston University, UK, which: provided data about the usage levels of locally available services, and information about users' attitudes to, and use of, services, their reactions and resistance to CASIAS services in general, their general patterns of literature use, and their ideal services. Discusses the implications of their provision for both libraries and service providers
  19. Montasser-Kohsari, G.; Kirstein, P.; Goudal, P.: Online access to multimedia documents : second phase (1995) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Final report of a British Library supported conducted at University College, London, computer science department, the aim of which was to build a demonstration and test bed facility for online access to a large electronic library of multimedia documents. The project was a pilot experiment in the use of a database of compound documents (text and images) in the Open Document Architecture format. The database used is part of the contents of information in the Journal of the American Chemical Society. Discusses the overall view of the project with particular reference to the WAIS information retrieval server which was developed and used
  20. SARA (SGML Aware Retrieval Application) Workshop, 19th June 1994 (1994) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Summarizes the workshop, held in Oxford, 19th Jun 94, to launch SARA, the SGML Aware Retrieval Application, a sophisticated searching and retrieval software product development as part of the British National Corpus (BNC) project to allow rapid and sophisticated analysis of the BNC and other text materials encoded using SGML, and to allow the academic community access to BNC as easily as possible. The British National Corpus is a 3 year project to build a 100 million word corpus of contemporary (mostly post 1974) spoken and written English, taken from a range of sources, including fiction and non fiction books, academic periodicals, unpublished materials, radio broadcasts, and transcriptions of spoken conversations. The entire tagged corpus is due to be released in 1994 and is expected to be used for purposes such as: reference book publishing; linguistic research; and the development of systems for natural langugae processing and artificial intelligence

Languages

  • e 48
  • d 8

Types