Search (221 results, page 1 of 12)

  • × theme_ss:"Datenformate"
  1. Woods, E.W.; IFLA Section on classification and Indexing and Indexing and Information Technology; Joint Working Group on a Classification Format: Requirements for a format of classification data : Final report, July 1996 (1996) 0.22
    0.22314863 = product of:
      0.2789358 = sum of:
        0.18403849 = weight(_text_:section in 3008) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.18403849 = score(doc=3008,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.26305357 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.276892 = idf(docFreq=613, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.69962364 = fieldWeight in 3008, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.276892 = idf(docFreq=613, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3008)
        0.045214903 = weight(_text_:on in 3008) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.045214903 = score(doc=3008,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.4123903 = fieldWeight in 3008, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3008)
        0.020367749 = weight(_text_:information in 3008) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.020367749 = score(doc=3008,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.23274569 = fieldWeight in 3008, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3008)
        0.029314637 = product of:
          0.058629274 = sum of:
            0.058629274 = weight(_text_:technology in 3008) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.058629274 = score(doc=3008,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049850095 = queryNorm
                0.39488205 = fieldWeight in 3008, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=3008)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.8 = coord(4/5)
    
  2. McCallum, S.H.: MARCXML sampler (2005) 0.14
    0.13661452 = product of:
      0.17076814 = sum of:
        0.10735579 = weight(_text_:section in 4361) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.10735579 = score(doc=4361,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.26305357 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.276892 = idf(docFreq=613, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.40811378 = fieldWeight in 4361, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.276892 = idf(docFreq=613, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4361)
        0.018650195 = weight(_text_:on in 4361) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.018650195 = score(doc=4361,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.17010231 = fieldWeight in 4361, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4361)
        0.02057882 = weight(_text_:information in 4361) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.02057882 = score(doc=4361,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.23515764 = fieldWeight in 4361, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4361)
        0.024183342 = product of:
          0.048366684 = sum of:
            0.048366684 = weight(_text_:technology in 4361) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.048366684 = score(doc=4361,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049850095 = queryNorm
                0.32576108 = fieldWeight in 4361, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4361)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.8 = coord(4/5)
    
    Abstract
    At the IFLA conference in Glasgow, three years ago, the Information Technology Section organized a workshop on metadata. At that workshop MARCXML was presented, along with plans and expectations for its use. This paper is an update to that report. It reviews the development of an XML schema for MARC 21 and the MARCXML tool kit of transformations. The close relationship of MARCXML to the recent ISO standards work associated with MARC in XML is described. Sketches of interesting applications follow with uses that range from MARCXML as a switching format to a maintenance tool to a record communication format for new XML-based protocols.
    Footnote
    Vortrag, World Library and Information Congress: 71th IFLA General Conference and Council "Libraries - A voyage of discovery", August 14th - 18th 2005, Oslo, Norway.
    Series
    121 UNIMARC with Information Technology ; 175-E121
  3. Miller, E.; Ogbuji, U.: Linked data design for the visible library (2015) 0.11
    0.111574315 = product of:
      0.1394679 = sum of:
        0.092019245 = weight(_text_:section in 2773) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.092019245 = score(doc=2773,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.26305357 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.276892 = idf(docFreq=613, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.34981182 = fieldWeight in 2773, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.276892 = idf(docFreq=613, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2773)
        0.022607451 = weight(_text_:on in 2773) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.022607451 = score(doc=2773,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.20619515 = fieldWeight in 2773, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2773)
        0.0101838745 = weight(_text_:information in 2773) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0101838745 = score(doc=2773,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.116372846 = fieldWeight in 2773, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2773)
        0.014657319 = product of:
          0.029314637 = sum of:
            0.029314637 = weight(_text_:technology in 2773) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.029314637 = score(doc=2773,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049850095 = queryNorm
                0.19744103 = fieldWeight in 2773, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2773)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.8 = coord(4/5)
    
    Abstract
    In response to libraries' frustration over their rich resources being invisible on the web, Zepheira, at the request of the Library of Congress, created BIBFRAME, a bibliographic metadata framework for cataloging. The model replaces MARC records with linked data, promoting resource visibility through a rich network of links. In place of formal taxonomies, a small but extensible vocabulary streamlines metadata efforts. Rather than using a unique bibliographic record to describe one item, BIBFRAME draws on the Dublin Core and the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR) to generate formalized descriptions of Work, Instance, Authority and Annotation as well as associations between items. Zepheira trains librarians to transform MARC records to BIBFRAME resources and adapt the vocabulary for specialized needs, while subject matter experts and technical experts manage content, site design and usability. With a different approach toward data modeling and metadata, previously invisible resources gain visibility through linking.
    Footnote
    Contribution to a special section "Linked data and the charm of weak semantics".
    Source
    Bulletin of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 41(2015) no.4, S.23-29
  4. Duncan, D.: IFLA Core Programme for Universal Bibliographic Control and International MARC (UBCIM) and Division of Bibliographic Control reports on activities 1994-1995 : Section on Classification and Indexing (1996) 0.10
    0.10205536 = product of:
      0.2551384 = sum of:
        0.21250936 = weight(_text_:section in 4927) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.21250936 = score(doc=4927,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.26305357 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.276892 = idf(docFreq=613, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.80785584 = fieldWeight in 4927, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              5.276892 = idf(docFreq=613, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4927)
        0.04262902 = weight(_text_:on in 4927) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.04262902 = score(doc=4927,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.3888053 = fieldWeight in 4927, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4927)
      0.4 = coord(2/5)
    
    Abstract
    Discusses the work of the Section on Classification and Indexing, covering the working group on principles underlying subject heading languages; a state of the art survey of subject heading systems; requirements for a format for classification data; DDC edition 20; open programs at the Istanbul conference; the section newsletter; and cooperative projects
  5. Mishra, K.S.: Bibliographic databases and exchange formats (1997) 0.09
    0.089895375 = product of:
      0.14982562 = sum of:
        0.02131451 = weight(_text_:on in 1757) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.02131451 = score(doc=1757,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.19440265 = fieldWeight in 1757, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1757)
        0.019202897 = weight(_text_:information in 1757) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.019202897 = score(doc=1757,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.21943474 = fieldWeight in 1757, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1757)
        0.10930821 = sum of:
          0.05527621 = weight(_text_:technology in 1757) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.05527621 = score(doc=1757,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.3722984 = fieldWeight in 1757, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1757)
          0.054031998 = weight(_text_:22 in 1757) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.054031998 = score(doc=1757,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17456654 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 1757, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1757)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Abstract
    Computers play an important role in the development of bibliographic databases. Exchange formats are needed for the generation and exchange of bibliographic data at different levels: international, national, regional and local. Discusses the formats available at national and international level such as the International Standard Exchange Format (ISO 2709); the various MARC formats and the Common Communication Format (CCF). Work on Indian standards involving the Bureau of Indian Standards, the National Information System for Science and Technology (NISSAT) and other institutions proceeds only slowly
    Source
    DESIDOC bulletin of information technology. 17(1997) no.5, S.17-22
  6. Murphy, C.: Curriculum-enhanced MARC (CEMARC) : a new cataloging format for school librarians (1995) 0.08
    0.078955784 = product of:
      0.13159297 = sum of:
        0.018650195 = weight(_text_:on in 5100) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.018650195 = score(doc=5100,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.17010231 = fieldWeight in 5100, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5100)
        0.011881187 = weight(_text_:information in 5100) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.011881187 = score(doc=5100,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.13576832 = fieldWeight in 5100, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5100)
        0.1010616 = sum of:
          0.03420041 = weight(_text_:technology in 5100) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03420041 = score(doc=5100,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.23034787 = fieldWeight in 5100, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5100)
          0.06686119 = weight(_text_:22 in 5100) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.06686119 = score(doc=5100,freq=4.0), product of:
              0.17456654 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.38301262 = fieldWeight in 5100, product of:
                2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                  4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5100)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Abstract
    Briefly summarizes the problems encountered when attempting to use the USMARC cataloguing format in US school libraries and describes the development of CEMARC format by the Northwest Ohio Educational Technology Foundation (NWOET), which addresses the main problems by: offering sata entry guidelines for a minimum USMARC standard in order to clarify inconsistencies in application; and by suggesting enhancements and new fields that go beyond the USMARC standard. Concludes with brief notes on early CEMARC implementation
    Date
    11. 9.1996 19:22:20
    Source
    Literacy: traditional, cultural, technological. Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Conference of the International Association of School Librarianship (selected papers), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh University, School of Library and Information Science, 17-22 Jul 94
  7. UNIMARC and CDS/ISIS : Proceedings of the Workshops held in Budapest, 21.-22. June 1993 and Barcelona, 26. August 1993 (1994) 0.07
    0.067205876 = product of:
      0.11200979 = sum of:
        0.018650195 = weight(_text_:on in 8779) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.018650195 = score(doc=8779,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.17010231 = fieldWeight in 8779, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=8779)
        0.011881187 = weight(_text_:information in 8779) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.011881187 = score(doc=8779,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.13576832 = fieldWeight in 8779, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=8779)
        0.08147841 = sum of:
          0.03420041 = weight(_text_:technology in 8779) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03420041 = score(doc=8779,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.23034787 = fieldWeight in 8779, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=8779)
          0.047278 = weight(_text_:22 in 8779) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.047278 = score(doc=8779,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17456654 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 8779, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=8779)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Content
    Enthält die Beiträge: CAMPOS, F.: UNIMARC: state of the art on the universal format for international exchange; HOLT, B.: The maintenance of UNIMARC; WILLER, M.: UNIMARC / Authorities format; HOPKINSON, A.: CDS/ISIS as a tool for implementing UNIMARC; BERKE, S. u. M. SIPOS: The comprehensive information system of the National Széchényi Library and the Hungarian MARC format; SHRAIBERG, Y.: Application of the CDS/ISIS software package and UNIMARC format in the automated systems of the Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology and other libraries of the Russian Federation; STOKLASOVA, B.: Exchange formats in the Czech Republic: past, present and future
  8. McCallum, S.H.: Machine Readable Cataloging (MARC): 1975-2007 (2009) 0.06
    0.057605032 = product of:
      0.09600838 = sum of:
        0.015985882 = weight(_text_:on in 3841) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.015985882 = score(doc=3841,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.14580199 = fieldWeight in 3841, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3841)
        0.0101838745 = weight(_text_:information in 3841) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0101838745 = score(doc=3841,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.116372846 = fieldWeight in 3841, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3841)
        0.06983863 = sum of:
          0.029314637 = weight(_text_:technology in 3841) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.029314637 = score(doc=3841,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.19744103 = fieldWeight in 3841, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3841)
          0.040523995 = weight(_text_:22 in 3841) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.040523995 = score(doc=3841,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17456654 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 3841, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3841)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Abstract
    This entry describes the development of the MARC Communications format. After a brief overview of the initial 10 years it describes the succeeding phases of development up to the present. This takes the reader through the expansion of the format for all types of bibliographic data and for a multiple character scripts. At the same time a large business community was developing that offered products based on the format to the library community. The introduction of the Internet in the 1990s and the Web technology brought new opportunities and challenges and the format was adapted to this new environment. There has been a great deal of international adoption of the format that has continued into the 2000s. More recently new syntaxes for MARC 21 and models are being explored.
    Date
    27. 8.2011 14:22:38
    Source
    Encyclopedia of library and information sciences. 3rd ed. Ed.: M.J. Bates
  9. Format integration and its effect on cataloging, training, and systems (1993) 0.06
    0.056938373 = product of:
      0.094897285 = sum of:
        0.045214903 = weight(_text_:on in 67) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.045214903 = score(doc=67,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.4123903 = fieldWeight in 67, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=67)
        0.020367749 = weight(_text_:information in 67) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.020367749 = score(doc=67,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.23274569 = fieldWeight in 67, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=67)
        0.029314637 = product of:
          0.058629274 = sum of:
            0.058629274 = weight(_text_:technology in 67) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.058629274 = score(doc=67,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049850095 = queryNorm
                0.39488205 = fieldWeight in 67, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=67)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Footnote
    Rez. in: Information technology and libraries 13(1994) no.1, S.78-79 (K.L. Walter)
    Series
    ALCTS papers on library technical services and collections; no.4
  10. Coyle, K.: Future considerations : the functional library systems record (2004) 0.05
    0.04930458 = product of:
      0.123261444 = sum of:
        0.03014327 = weight(_text_:on in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.03014327 = score(doc=562,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.27492687 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
        0.093118176 = sum of:
          0.03908618 = weight(_text_:technology in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03908618 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.2632547 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
          0.054031998 = weight(_text_:22 in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.054031998 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17456654 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
      0.4 = coord(2/5)
    
    Abstract
    The paper performs a thought experiment on the concept of a record based on the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records and library system functions, and concludes that if we want to develop a functional bibliographic record we need to do it within the context of a flexible, functional library systems record structure. The article suggests a new way to look at the library systems record that would allow libraries to move forward in terms of technology but also in terms of serving library users.
    Source
    Library hi tech. 22(2004) no.2, S.166-174
  11. Mönch, C.; Aalberg, T.: Automatic conversion from MARC to FRBR (2003) 0.05
    0.048004195 = product of:
      0.08000699 = sum of:
        0.013321568 = weight(_text_:on in 2422) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.013321568 = score(doc=2422,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.121501654 = fieldWeight in 2422, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2422)
        0.0084865615 = weight(_text_:information in 2422) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0084865615 = score(doc=2422,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.09697737 = fieldWeight in 2422, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2422)
        0.05819886 = sum of:
          0.024428863 = weight(_text_:technology in 2422) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.024428863 = score(doc=2422,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.16453418 = fieldWeight in 2422, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2422)
          0.03377 = weight(_text_:22 in 2422) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03377 = score(doc=2422,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17456654 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.19345059 = fieldWeight in 2422, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2422)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Abstract
    Catalogs have for centuries been the main tool that enabled users to search for items in a library by author, title, or subject. A catalog can be interpreted as a set of bibliographic records, where each record acts as a surrogate for a publication. Every record describes a specific publication and contains the data that is used to create the indexes of search systems and the information that is presented to the user. Bibliographic records are often captured and exchanged by the use of the MARC format. Although there are numerous rdquodialectsrdquo of the MARC format in use, they are usually crafted on the same basis and are interoperable with each other -to a certain extent. The data model of a MARC-based catalog, however, is rdquo[...] extremely non-normalized with excessive replication of datardquo [1]. For instance, a literary work that exists in numerous editions and translations is likely to yield a large result set because each edition or translation is represented by an individual record, that is unrelated to other records that describe the same work.
    Source
    Research and advanced technology for digital libraries : 7th European Conference, proceedings / ECDL 2003, Trondheim, Norway, August 17-22, 2003
  12. UNIMARC / Authorities : Universal format for authorities. Recommended by the IFLA Steering Group on a UNIMARC format for authorities (1991) 0.05
    0.047448646 = product of:
      0.07908107 = sum of:
        0.037679087 = weight(_text_:on in 7548) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.037679087 = score(doc=7548,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.3436586 = fieldWeight in 7548, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7548)
        0.016973123 = weight(_text_:information in 7548) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.016973123 = score(doc=7548,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.19395474 = fieldWeight in 7548, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7548)
        0.024428863 = product of:
          0.048857726 = sum of:
            0.048857726 = weight(_text_:technology in 7548) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.048857726 = score(doc=7548,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049850095 = queryNorm
                0.32906836 = fieldWeight in 7548, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=7548)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Editor
    IFLA Sections on Cataloguing and Information Technology
  13. IFLA Cataloguing Principles : steps towards an International Cataloguing Code. Report from the 1st Meeting of Experts on an International Cataloguing Code, Frankfurt 2003 (2004) 0.05
    0.046729855 = product of:
      0.07788309 = sum of:
        0.061346166 = weight(_text_:section in 2312) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.061346166 = score(doc=2312,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.26305357 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.276892 = idf(docFreq=613, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.23320788 = fieldWeight in 2312, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              5.276892 = idf(docFreq=613, maxDocs=44218)
              0.015625 = fieldNorm(doc=2312)
        0.010657255 = weight(_text_:on in 2312) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.010657255 = score(doc=2312,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.097201325 = fieldWeight in 2312, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.015625 = fieldNorm(doc=2312)
        0.005879663 = weight(_text_:information in 2312) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.005879663 = score(doc=2312,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.0671879 = fieldWeight in 2312, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.015625 = fieldNorm(doc=2312)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    BK
    06.04 / Ausbildung, Beruf, Organisationen <Information und Dokumentation>
    Classification
    06.04 / Ausbildung, Beruf, Organisationen <Information und Dokumentation>
    Footnote
    The book is organized into four sections: introduction and results; presentation papers; background papers; and an appendix. The introduction by Barbara Tillett serves as a summary and report of the IME ICC meeting itself. The statement of the purpose of the meeting bears reporting in full (p. 6): "The goal for this meeting was to increase the ability to share cataloguing information worldwide by promoting standards for the content of bibliographic records and authority records used in library catalogues." The next item is a report summarizing the cataloguing Code comparisons prepared prior to the conference. As a mechanism for discussion, 18 codes were compared with the Paris Principles, the extent of compliance or divergence noted and discussed by representatives from the respective rule-making bodies. During the meeting the presentation of the comparisons took up half of the first day, but for the detailed responses one must return to the IME ICC website. The published summary is very dense, and difficult to follow if one is not very familiar with the Paris Principles or the codes being compared. The main outcome of the meeting follows, this is the Statement of International Cataloguing Principles (draft, as approved Dec. 19, 2003 by IME ICC participants), accompanied by a useful Glossary. The most important eontribution of this volume is to serve as the permanent and official record of the Statement as it stands after the first IME ICC meeting. Subsequent meetings will surely suggest modifications and enhancements, but this version of the Statement needs to be widely read and commented on. To this end the website also makes available translations of the Statement into 15 European languages, and the glossary into four languages. Compared to the Paris Principles, this statement covers some familiar ground in the choice of access points and forms of names, but its overall scope is broader, explicitly referring to the role of authority records, entities in bibliographic records and relationships. It concludes with an appendix of "Objectives for the construction of cataloguing codes."
    The next section collects three papers, all presented at the meeting by the people best placed to address the topics authoritatively and comprehensively. The first is by John D. Byrum, of the Library of Congress, and Chair of the ISBD Review Group, who clearly and concisely explains the history and role of the ISBDs in "IFLA's ISBD Programme. Purpose, process, and prospects." The next paper, "Brave new FRBR world" is by Patrick Le Boeuf, of the Bibliothèque nationale de France and Chair of the FRBR Review Group (a French version is available an the website). Drawing from his extensive expertise with FRBR, Le Boeuf explains what FRBR is and equally importantly is not, points to its impact in the present context of Code revision, and discusses insights relevant to the working group topics that can be drawn from FRBR. Closing this section is Barbara Tillett's contribution "A Virtual International Authority File," which signals an important change in thinking about international cooperation for bibliographic control. Earlier efforts focussed an getting agreement about form and structure of headings, this view stresses linking authority files to share the intellectual effort yet present headings to the user in the form that is most appropriate culturally.
    The section of background papers starts most appropriately by reprinting the Statement of Principles from the 1961 Paris Conference and continues with another twelve papers of varying lengths, most written specifically for the IME ICC. For the published report the papers have been organized to follow the order of topics assigned to the Tive working groups: Working Group 1 Personal names; WG2 Corporate bodies; WG3 Seriality; WG4 Multivolume/multipart structures; and WG5 Uniform titles, GMDs. Pino Buizza and Mauro Guerrini co-author a substantial paper "Author and title access point control: On the way national bibliographic agencies face the issue forty years after the Paris Principles," which was first presented in Italian at the November 2002 workshop an Cataloguing and Authority Control in Rome. Issues that remain unresolved are which name or title to adopt, which form of the name or title, and which entry word to select, while choice of headings has become more uniform. The impact of catalogue language (meaning both the language of the cataloguing agency and of the majority of users of the catalogue) an these choices is explored by examining the headings used in ten national authority files for a full range of names, personal and corporate. The reflections presented are both practical and grounded in theory. Mauro Guerrini, assisted by Pino Buizza and Lucia Sardo, contributes a further new paper "Corporate bodies from ICCP up to 2003," which is an excellent survey of the surprisingly controversial issue of corporate bodies as authors, starting with Panizzi, Jewett, Cutter, Dziatzko, Fumagalli, and Lubetzky, through the debate at the Paris Conference, to the views of Verona, Domanovszky and Carpenter, and work under the auspices of IFLA an the Form and structure of corporate headings (FSCH) project and its Rvew, as well as a look at the archival standard ISAAR(CPF). This paper is the only one to have a comprehensive bibliography.
    Ton Heijligers reflects an the relation of the IME ICC effort to AACR and calls for an examination of the principles and function of the concept of main entry in his brief paper "Main entry into the future?" Ingrid Parent's article "From ISBD (S) to ISBD(CR): a voyage of discovery and alignment" is reprinted from Serials Librarian as it tells of the successful project not only to revise an ISBD, but also to harmonize three Codes for serials cataloguing: ISBD (CR), ISSN and AACR. Gunilla Jonsson's paper "The bibliographic unit in the digital context" is a perceptive discussion of level of granularity issues which must be addressed in deciding what to catalogue. Practical issues and user expectation are important considerations, whether the material to be catalogued is digital or analog. Ann Huthwaite's paper "Class of materials concept and GMDs" as well as Tom Delsey's ensuing comments, originated as Joint Steering Committee restricted papers in 2002. It is a great service to have them made widely available in this form as they raise fundamental issues and motivate work that has since taken place, leading to the current major round of revision to AACR. The GMD issue is about more than a list of terms and their placement in the cataloguing record, it is intertwined with consideration of whether the concept of classes of materials is helpful in organizing cataloguing rules, if so, which classes are needed, and how to allow for eventual integration of new types of materials. Useful in the Code comparison exercise is an extract of the section an access points from the draft of revised RAK (German cataloguing rules). Four short papers compare aspects of the Russian Cataloguing Rules with RAK and AACR: Tatiana Maskhoulia covers corporate body headings; Elena Zagorskaya outlines current development an serials and other continuing resources; Natalia N. Kasparova covers multilevel structures; Ljubov Ermakova and Tamara Bakhturina describe the uniform title and GMD provisions. The website includes one more item by Kasparova "Bibliographic record language in multilingual electronic communication." The volume is rounded out by the appendix which includes the conference agenda, the full list of participants, and the reports from the five working groups. Not for the casual reader, this volume is a must read for anyone working an cataloguing code development at the national or international levels, as well as those teaching cataloguing. Any practising cataloguer will benefit from reading the draft statement of principles and the three presentation papers, and dipping into the background papers."
    Series
    IFLA series on bibliographic control; vol. 26
  14. Aalberg, T.; Haugen, F.B.; Husby, O.: ¬A Tool for Converting from MARC to FRBR (2006) 0.04
    0.04314151 = product of:
      0.10785377 = sum of:
        0.02637536 = weight(_text_:on in 2425) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.02637536 = score(doc=2425,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.24056101 = fieldWeight in 2425, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2425)
        0.08147841 = sum of:
          0.03420041 = weight(_text_:technology in 2425) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.03420041 = score(doc=2425,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.23034787 = fieldWeight in 2425, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2425)
          0.047278 = weight(_text_:22 in 2425) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.047278 = score(doc=2425,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.17456654 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.049850095 = queryNorm
              0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 2425, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2425)
      0.4 = coord(2/5)
    
    Abstract
    The FRBR model is by many considered to be an important contribution to the next generation of bibliographic catalogues, but a major challenge for the library community is how to use this model on already existing MARC-based bibliographic catalogues. This problem requires a solution for the interpretation and conversion of MARC records, and a tool for this kind of conversion is developed as a part of the Norwegian BIBSYS FRBR project. The tool is based on a systematic approach to the interpretation and conversion process and is designed to be adaptable to the rules applied in different catalogues.
    Source
    Research and advanced technology for digital libraries : 10th European conference, proceedings / ECDL 2006, Alicante, Spain, September 17 - 22, 2006
  15. Wool, G.J.; Austhof, B.: Cataloguing standards and machine translation : a study of reformatted ISBD records in an online catalog (1993) 0.04
    0.03795892 = product of:
      0.06326486 = sum of:
        0.03014327 = weight(_text_:on in 7321) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.03014327 = score(doc=7321,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.27492687 = fieldWeight in 7321, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7321)
        0.013578499 = weight(_text_:information in 7321) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.013578499 = score(doc=7321,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.1551638 = fieldWeight in 7321, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7321)
        0.01954309 = product of:
          0.03908618 = sum of:
            0.03908618 = weight(_text_:technology in 7321) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.03908618 = score(doc=7321,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049850095 = queryNorm
                0.2632547 = fieldWeight in 7321, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7321)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Abstract
    Labelled bibliographic display screens in online catalogues can repackage records created for card catalogues in ways that restructure the records, redefine data categories and contexts, and add or omit selected categories of data. Reports on a study of the impact of automated display on catalogue records in a medium-sized research library by comparing the card and online version of 1.005 records created according to the ISBD conventions
    Source
    Information technology and libraries. 12(1993) no.4, S.383-403
  16. Crook, M.: Barbara Tillett discusses cataloging rules and conceptual models (1996) 0.04
    0.03772081 = product of:
      0.062868014 = sum of:
        0.018650195 = weight(_text_:on in 7683) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.018650195 = score(doc=7683,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.17010231 = fieldWeight in 7683, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=7683)
        0.02057882 = weight(_text_:information in 7683) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.02057882 = score(doc=7683,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.23515764 = fieldWeight in 7683, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=7683)
        0.023639 = product of:
          0.047278 = sum of:
            0.047278 = weight(_text_:22 in 7683) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.047278 = score(doc=7683,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.17456654 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049850095 = queryNorm
                0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 7683, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=7683)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Abstract
    The chief of cataloguing policy and support office at the LoC presents her views on the usefulness of conceptual modelling in determining future directions for cataloguing and the MARC format. After describing the evolution of bibliographic processes, suggests usign the entity-relationship conceptual model to step back from how we record information today and start thinking about what information really means and why we provide it. Argues that now is the time to reexamine the basic principles which underpin Anglo-American cataloguing codes and that MARC formats should be looked at to see how they can evolve towards a future, improved structure for communicating bibliographic and authority information
    Source
    OCLC newsletter. 1996, no.220, S.20-22
  17. Hopkinson, A.: International data exchange : a question of formats (1992) 0.04
    0.036036298 = product of:
      0.060060494 = sum of:
        0.02131451 = weight(_text_:on in 6951) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.02131451 = score(doc=6951,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.19440265 = fieldWeight in 6951, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6951)
        0.019202897 = weight(_text_:information in 6951) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.019202897 = score(doc=6951,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.21943474 = fieldWeight in 6951, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6951)
        0.01954309 = product of:
          0.03908618 = sum of:
            0.03908618 = weight(_text_:technology in 6951) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.03908618 = score(doc=6951,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049850095 = queryNorm
                0.2632547 = fieldWeight in 6951, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6951)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Abstract
    Paper presented at the International Symposium on Information Technology; Standards for biliographic control, Bangkok, Thailand, 4-8 Sept 89. Reviews the 3 formats for the international exchange of bibliographic data: UNIMARC, UNISIST Reference Manual, and UNESCO's Common Communication Format (CCF) and describes the origins, technical features and typical users for all 3 formats. Selection of the most appropriate format depends upon whether users participate in a library network, are employed by technical institutes, or need to exchange information with both types of organization
  18. Doerr, M.; Gradmann, S.; Hennicke, S.; Isaac, A.; Meghini, C.; Van de Sompel, H.: ¬The Europeana Data Model (EDM) (2010) 0.03
    0.034579515 = product of:
      0.05763252 = sum of:
        0.022607451 = weight(_text_:on in 3967) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.022607451 = score(doc=3967,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.20619515 = fieldWeight in 3967, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3967)
        0.020367749 = weight(_text_:information in 3967) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.020367749 = score(doc=3967,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.23274569 = fieldWeight in 3967, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3967)
        0.014657319 = product of:
          0.029314637 = sum of:
            0.029314637 = weight(_text_:technology in 3967) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.029314637 = score(doc=3967,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049850095 = queryNorm
                0.19744103 = fieldWeight in 3967, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=3967)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Abstract
    The Europeana Data Model (EDM) is a new approach towards structuring and representing data delivered to Europeana by the various contributing cultural heritage institutions. The model aims at greater expressivity and flexibility in comparison to the current Europeana Semantic Elements (ESE), which it is destined to replace. The design principles underlying the EDM are based on the core principles and best practices of the Semantic Web and Linked Data efforts to which Europeana wants to contribute. The model itself builds upon established standards like RDF(S), OAI-ORE, SKOS, and Dublin Core. It acts as a common top-level ontology which retains original data models and information perspectives while at the same time enabling interoperability. The paper elaborates on the aforementioned aspects and the design principles which drove the development of the EDM.
    Content
    Vortrag im Rahmen der Session 93. Cataloguing der WORLD LIBRARY AND INFORMATION CONGRESS: 76TH IFLA GENERAL CONFERENCE AND ASSEMBLY, 10-15 August 2010, Gothenburg, Sweden - 149. Information Technology, Cataloguing, Classification and Indexing with Knowledge Management
    Theme
    Information Gateway
  19. Tell, B.: On MARC and natural text searching : a review of Pauline Cochrane's inspirational thinking grafted onto a Swedish spy on library matters (2000) 0.03
    0.034362976 = product of:
      0.057271622 = sum of:
        0.022607451 = weight(_text_:on in 1183) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.022607451 = score(doc=1183,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.20619515 = fieldWeight in 1183, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1183)
        0.0144021725 = weight(_text_:information in 1183) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0144021725 = score(doc=1183,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.16457605 = fieldWeight in 1183, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1183)
        0.020261997 = product of:
          0.040523995 = sum of:
            0.040523995 = weight(_text_:22 in 1183) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.040523995 = score(doc=1183,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.17456654 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049850095 = queryNorm
                0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 1183, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=1183)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Abstract
    The following discussion is in appreciation of the invaluable inspirations Pauline Cochrane, by her acumen and perspicacity, has implanted into my thinking regarding various applications of library and information science, especially those involving machine-readable records and subject categorization. It is indeed an honor for me at my age to be offered to contribute to Pauline's Festschrift when instead I should be concerned about my forthcoming obituary. In the following, I must give some Background to what formed my thinking before my involvement in the field and thus before I encountered Pauline.
    Date
    22. 9.1997 19:16:05
    Imprint
    Urbana-Champaign, IL : Illinois University at Urbana-Champaign, Graduate School of Library and Information Science
  20. Cantrall, D.: From MARC to Mosaic : progressing toward data interchangeability at the Oregon State Archives (1994) 0.03
    0.033797532 = product of:
      0.05632922 = sum of:
        0.018650195 = weight(_text_:on in 8470) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.018650195 = score(doc=8470,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.109641045 = queryWeight, product of:
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.17010231 = fieldWeight in 8470, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              2.199415 = idf(docFreq=13325, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=8470)
        0.02057882 = weight(_text_:information in 8470) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.02057882 = score(doc=8470,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.08751074 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049850095 = queryNorm
            0.23515764 = fieldWeight in 8470, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              1.7554779 = idf(docFreq=20772, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=8470)
        0.017100206 = product of:
          0.03420041 = sum of:
            0.03420041 = weight(_text_:technology in 8470) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.03420041 = score(doc=8470,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14847288 = queryWeight, product of:
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049850095 = queryNorm
                0.23034787 = fieldWeight in 8470, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  2.978387 = idf(docFreq=6114, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=8470)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.6 = coord(3/5)
    
    Abstract
    Explains the technology used by the Oregon State Archives to relaize the goal of data interchangeability given the prescribed nature of the MARC format. Describes an emergent model of learning and information delivery focusing on the example of World Wide Web, accessed most often by the software client Mosaic, which is the fastest growing segment of the Internet information highway. Also describes The Data Magician, a flexible program which allows for many combinations of input and output formats, and will read unconventional formats such as MARC communications format. Oregon State Archives, using Mosaic and The Data Magician, are consequently able to present valuable electronic information to a variety of users

Authors

Years

Languages

  • e 164
  • d 29
  • f 10
  • sp 3
  • nl 1
  • pl 1
  • More… Less…

Types

  • a 179
  • m 20
  • s 15
  • el 7
  • n 4
  • x 3
  • ? 2
  • b 2
  • r 1
  • More… Less…