-
Wanner, L.: Lexical choice in text generation and machine translation (1996)
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- Abstract
- Presents the state of the art in lexical choice research in text generation and machine translation. Discusses the existing implementations with respect to: the place of lexical choice in the overall generation rates; the information flow within the generation process and the consequences thereof for lexical choice; the internal organization of the lexical choice process; and the phenomena covered by lexical choice. Identifies possible future directions in lexical choice research
- Date
- 31. 7.1996 9:22:19
-
Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004)
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- Content
- Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
- Date
- 8. 1.2013 10:22:32
-
Warner, A.J.: Natural language processing (1987)
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- Source
- Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.79-108
-
Mustafa El Hadi, W.: Evaluating human language technology : general applications to information access and management (2002)
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- Footnote
- Guest editorial to a special issue of Knowledge Organization on "Evaluation of HLT"
- Source
- Knowledge organization. 29(2002) nos.3/4, S.124-134
-
Babik, W.: Keywords as linguistic tools in information and knowledge organization (2017)
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- Source
- Theorie, Semantik und Organisation von Wissen: Proceedings der 13. Tagung der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation (ISKO) und dem 13. Internationalen Symposium der Informationswissenschaft der Higher Education Association for Information Science (HI) Potsdam (19.-20.03.2013): 'Theory, Information and Organization of Knowledge' / Proceedings der 14. Tagung der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation (ISKO) und Natural Language & Information Systems (NLDB) Passau (16.06.2015): 'Lexical Resources for Knowledge Organization' / Proceedings des Workshops der Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation (ISKO) auf der SEMANTICS Leipzig (1.09.2014): 'Knowledge Organization and Semantic Web' / Proceedings des Workshops der Polnischen und Deutschen Sektion der Internationalen Gesellschaft für Wissensorganisation (ISKO) Cottbus (29.-30.09.2011): 'Economics of Knowledge Production and Organization'. Hrsg. von W. Babik, H.P. Ohly u. K. Weber
-
Wright, S.E.: Leveraging terminology resources across application boundaries : accessing resources in future integrated environments (2000)
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- Abstract
- The title for this conference, stated in English, is Language Technology for a Dynamic Economy - y in the Media Age - The question arises as to what the media are we are dealing with and to what extent we are moving away from tile reality of different media to a world in which all sub-categories flow together into a unified stream of information that is constantly resealed to appear in different hardware configurations. A few years ago, people who were interested in sharing data or getting different electronic "boxes" to talk to each other were focused on two major aspects: I ) developing data conversion technology, and 2) convincing potential users that sharing information was an even remotely interesting option. Although some content "owners" are still reticent about releasing their data, it has become dramatically apparent in the Web environment that a broad range of users does indeed want this technology. Even as researchers struggle with the remaining technical, legal, and ethical impediments that stand in the way of unlimited information access to existing multi-platform resources, the future view of the world will no longer be as obsessed with conversion capability as it will be with creating content, with ,in eye to morphing technologies that will enable the delivery of that content from ail open-standards-based format such as XML (eXtensibic Markup Language), MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group), or WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) to a rich variety of display Options
-
Byrne, C.C.; McCracken, S.A.: ¬An adaptive thesaurus employing semantic distance, relational inheritance and nominal compound interpretation for linguistic support of information retrieval (1999)
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- Date
- 15. 3.2000 10:22:37
- Source
- Journal of information science. 25(1999) no.2, S.113-131
-
Rau, L.F.; Jacobs, P.S.; Zernik, U.: Information extraction and text summarization using linguistic knowledge acquisition (1989)
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- Abstract
- Storing and accessing texts in a conceptual format has a number of advantages over traditional document retrieval methods. A conceptual format facilitates natural language access to text information. It can support imprecise and inexact queries, conceptual information summarisation, and, ultimately, document translation. Describes 2 methods which have been implemented in a prototype intelligent information retrieval system calles SCISOR (System for Conceptual Information Summarisation, Organization and Retrieval). Describes the text processing, language acquisition, and summarisation components of SCISOR
- Source
- Information processing and management. 25(1989) no.4, S.419-428
-
Hahn, U.: Informationslinguistik : I: Einführung in das linguistische Information Retrieval (1985)
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- Abstract
- (1) "Informationslinguistik I: Einfuehrung in das linguistische Information Retrieval" (2) "Informationslinguistik II: linguistische und statistische Verfahren im experimentellen Information Retrieval" (3) "Intelligente Informationssysteme: Verfahren der Kuenstlichen Intelligenz im experimentellen Information Retrieval" Kursabschnitt zu natuerlichsprachlichen Systemen (4) Spezialkurse zum automatischen Uebersetzen, Indexing und Retrieval, Abstracting usf. dienen zur Vertiefung informationslinguistischer Spezialthemen Die Kurse (1) und (3) gehoeren zu dem Pool der Pflichtveranstaltungen aller Studenten des Diplom-Studiengangs Informationswissenschaft, waehrend (2) und (4) lediglich zu den Wahlpflichtveranstaltungen zaehlen, die aber obligatorisch fuer die Studenten des Diplomstudiengangs sind, die ihren Schwerpunkt (z.B. in Form der Diplomarbeit) im Bereich Informationslinguistik suchen - fuer alle anderen Studenten zaehlen diese Kurse zum Zusatz angebot an Lehrveranstaltungen.
Das vorliegende Skript entspricht dem Inhalt des Kurses "Informationslinguistik I" im WS 1982/83. Es ist im Maerz 1983 inhaltlich abgeschlossen und im Januar 1985 lediglich redaktionell ueberarbeitet worden. Die Erstellung des Skripts entspricht einem dezidierten Auftrag des Projekts "Informationsvermittlung", der die Entwicklung geeigneter Lehrmaterialien zum informationswissenschaftlichen Aufbaustudium vorsah. Aufgrund des engen Projektzeitrahmens (1983-85) kann das Skript nicht in dem Masse voll ausgereift und ausformuliert sein, wie es gaengigen Standards entspraeche. Dennoch hat es sich in den jaehrlichen Neuauflagen des Kurses trotz wechselnder Dozenten als weitgehend stabiles inhaltliches Geruest bewaehrt. Nichtsdestotrotz sollte gerade die Veroeffentlichung des Skripts als Anregung dienen, kritische Ko mmentare, Anmerkungen und Ergaenzungen zu diesem curricularen Entwurf herauszufordern, um damit die weitere disziplinaere Klaerung der Informationslinguistik zu foerdern.
- Content
- 2. Teil u.d.T.: Linguistische und statistische Verfahren im experimentellen Information Retrieval
-
Ruge, G.; Schwarz, C.: Linguistically based term associations : a new semantic component for a hyperterm system (1990)
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- Abstract
- REALIST (Retrieval Aids by Linguistics and Statistics) is a tool which supplies the user of free text information retrieval systems with information about the terms in the databases. The resulting tables of terms show term relations according to their meaning in the database and form a kind of 'road map' of the database to give the user orientation help
- Series
- Advances in knowledge organization; vol.1
- Source
- Tools for knowledge organization and the human interface. Proceedings of the 1st International ISKO Conference, Darmstadt, 14.-17.8.1990. Pt.1
-
Paolillo, J.C.: Linguistics and the information sciences (2009)
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- Abstract
- Linguistics is the scientific study of language which emphasizes language spoken in everyday settings by human beings. It has a long history of interdisciplinarity, both internally and in contribution to other fields, including information science. A linguistic perspective is beneficial in many ways in information science, since it examines the relationship between the forms of meaningful expressions and their social, cognitive, institutional, and communicative context, these being two perspectives on information that are actively studied, to different degrees, in information science. Examples of issues relevant to information science are presented for which the approach taken under a linguistic perspective is illustrated.
- Date
- 27. 8.2011 14:22:33
- Source
- Encyclopedia of library and information sciences. 3rd ed. Ed.: M.J. Bates
-
Way, E.C.: Knowledge representation and metaphor (oder: meaning) (1994)
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- Footnote
- Bereits 1991 bei Kluwer publiziert // Rez. in: Knowledge organization 22(1995) no.1, S.48-49 (O. Sechser)
-
Ruge, G.: Sprache und Computer : Wortbedeutung und Termassoziation. Methoden zur automatischen semantischen Klassifikation (1995)
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- Footnote
- Rez. in: Knowledge organization 22(1995) no.3/4, S.182-184 (M.T. Rolland)
-
Hahn, U.: Informationslinguistik : II: Einführung in das linguistische Information Retrieval (1985)
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- Abstract
- (1) "Informationslinguistik I: Einfuehrung in das linguistische Information Retrieval" (2) "Informationslinguistik II: linguistische und statistische Verfahren im experimentellen Information Retrieval" (3) "Intelligente Informationssysteme: Verfahren der Kuenstlichen Intelligenz im experimentellen Information Retrieval" Kursabschnitt zu natuerlichsprachlichen Systemen (4) Spezialkurse zum automatischen Uebersetzen, Indexing und Retrieval, Abstracting usf. dienen zur Vertiefung informationslinguistischer Spezialthemen Die Kurse (1) und (3) gehoeren zu dem Pool der Pflichtveranstaltungen aller Studenten des Diplom-Studiengangs Informationswissenschaft, waehrend (2) und (4) lediglich zu den Wahlpflichtveranstaltungen zaehlen, die aber obligatorisch fuer die Studenten des Diplomstudiengangs sind, die ihren Schwerpunkt (z.B. in Form der Diplomarbeit) im Bereich Informationslinguistik suchen - fuer alle anderen Studenten zaehlen diese Kurse zum Zusatz angebot an Lehrveranstaltungen.
Das vorliegende Skript entspricht dem Inhalt des Kurses "Informationslinguistik II" im SS 1983 bzw. SS 1984. Es ist im Juli 1983 inhaltlich abgeschlossen und im Januar 1985 lediglich redaktionell ueberarbeitet worden. Die Erstellung des Skripts entspricht einem dezidierten Auftrag des Projekts "Informationsvermittlung", der die Entwicklung geeigneter Lehrmaterialien zum informationswissenschaftlichen Aufbaustudium vorsah. Aufgrund des engen Projektzeitrahmens (1982-84) kann das Skript nicht in dem Masse voll ausgereift und ausformuliert sein, wie es gaengigen Standards entspraeche. Im Unterschied zum Skript "Informationslinguistik I" (HAHN 1985) laesst das vorliegende Skript wahlweise eine eher methoden- oder mehr systembezogene Darstellung informationslinguistischer Konzepte des experimentellen Information Retrieval zu (beides zusammen schliesst der enge Zeitrahmen eines Sommersemesters ausl). Die Entscheidung darueber sollte wenn moeglich in Abhaengigkeit zur personellen Zusammensetzung des Kurses getroffen werden, wobei - sofern die bislang genachten Erfahrungen verallgemeinerbar sind - sich bei einem nicht ausschliesslich an einer informationslinguistischen Spezialisierung interessierten und damit heterogenen Publikum die mehr systembezogene Praesentation als fuer das Verstaendnis informationslinguistischer Fragestellungen und entsprechender Verfahrensloesungen guenstiger gezeigt hat. Innerhalb dieser Nuancierung besitzt aber auch dieses Skript schon eine akzeptable inhaltliche Stabilitaet. Nichtsdestotrotz sollte gerade die Veroeffentlichung des Skripts als Anregung dienen, kritische Kommentare, Anmerkungen und Ergaenzungen zu diesem curricularen Entwurf herauszufordern, um damit die weitere disziplinaere Klaerung der Informationslinguistik zu foerdern.
- Content
- 1. Teil u.d.T.: Einführung in das linguistische Information Retrieval
-
Herrera-Viedma, E.; Cordón, O.; Herrera, J.C.; Luqe, M.: ¬An IRS based on multi-granular lnguistic information (2003)
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- Abstract
- An information retrieval system (IRS) based on fuzzy multi-granular linguistic information is proposed. The system has an evaluation method to process multi-granular linguistic information, in such a way that the inputs to the IRS are represented in a different linguistic domain than the outputs. The system accepts Boolean queries whose terms are weighted by means of the ordinal linguistic values represented by the linguistic variable "Importance" assessed an a label set S. The system evaluates the weighted queries according to a threshold semantic and obtains the linguistic retrieval status values (RSV) of documents represented by a linguistic variable "Relevance" expressed in a different label set S'. The advantage of this linguistic IRS with respect to others is that the use of the multi-granular linguistic information facilitates and improves the IRS-user interaction
- Series
- Advances in knowledge organization; vol.8
- Source
- Challenges in knowledge representation and organization for the 21st century: Integration of knowledge across boundaries. Proceedings of the 7th ISKO International Conference Granada, Spain, July 10-13, 2002. Ed.: M. López-Huertas
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Sidhom, S.; Hassoun, M.: Morpho-syntactic parsing to text mining environment : NP recognition model to knowledge visualization and information (2003)
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- Source
- Tendencias de investigación en organización del conocimient: IV Cologuio International de Ciencas de la Documentación , VI Congreso del Capitulo Espanol de ISKO = Trends in knowledge organization research. Eds.: J.A. Frias u. C. Travieso
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Mustafa El Hadi, W.: Terminologies, ontologies and information access (2006)
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- Abstract
- Ontologies have become an important issue in research communities across several disciplines. This paper discusses some of the innovative techniques involving automatic terminology resources acquisition are briefly discussed. Suggests that NLP-based ontologies are useful in reducing the cost of ontology engineering. Emphasizes that linguistic ontologies covering both ontological and lexical information can offer solutions since they can be more easily updated by the resources of NLP products.
- Source
- Knowledge organization, information systems and other essays: Professor A. Neelameghan Festschrift. Ed. by K.S. Raghavan and K.N. Prasad
-
Navarretta, C.; Pedersen, B.S.; Hansen, D.H.: Language technology in knowledge-organization systems (2006)
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- Abstract
- This paper describes the language technology methods developed in the Danish research project VID to extract from Danish text material relevant information for the population of knowledge organization systems (KOS) within specific corporate domains. The results achieved by applying these methods to a prototype search engine tuned to the patent and trademark domain indicate that the use of human language technology can support the construction of a linguistically based KOS and that linguistic information in search improves recall substantially without harming precision (near 90%). Finally, we describe two research experiments where (1) linguistic analysis of Danish compounds and is exploited to improve search atrategies on these (2) linguistic knowledge is used to model corporate knowledge into a language-based ontology.
- Content
- Beitrag eines Themenheftes "Knowledge organization systems and services"
-
Riloff, E.: ¬An empirical study of automated dictionary construction for information extraction in three domains (1996)
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- Abstract
- AutoSlog is a system that addresses the knowledge engineering bottleneck for information extraction. AutoSlog automatically creates domain specific dictionaries for information extraction, given an appropriate training corpus. Describes experiments with AutoSlog in terrorism, joint ventures and microelectronics domains. Compares the performance of AutoSlog across the 3 domains, discusses the lessons learned and presents results from 2 experiments which demonstrate that novice users can generate effective dictionaries using AutoSlog
- Date
- 6. 3.1997 16:22:15
-
Liddy, E.D.: Natural language processing for information retrieval and knowledge discovery (1998)
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- Abstract
- Natural language processing (NLP) is a powerful technology for the vital tasks of information retrieval (IR) and knowledge discovery (KD) which, in turn, feed the visualization systems of the present and future and enable knowledge workers to focus more of their time on the vital tasks of analysis and prediction
- Date
- 22. 9.1997 19:16:05
- Imprint
- Urbana-Champaign, IL : Illinois University at Urbana-Champaign, Graduate School of Library and Information Science
- Source
- Visualizing subject access for 21st century information resources: Papers presented at the 1997 Clinic on Library Applications of Data Processing, 2-4 Mar 1997, Graduate School of Library and Information Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Ed.: P.A. Cochrane et al
