Search (38 results, page 1 of 2)

  • × author_ss:"Robertson, S.E."
  1. Robertson, S.E.: ¬The probability ranking principle in IR (1977) 0.03
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    Footnote
    Wiederabgedruckt in: Readings in information retrieval. Ed.: K. Sparck Jones u. P. Willet. San Francisco: Morgan Kaufmann 1997. S.281-286.
    Source
    Journal of documentation. 33(1977), S.294-304
    Type
    a
  2. Robertson, S.E.; Walker, S.: Some simple effective approximations to the 2-Poisson molde for probabilisitc weighted retrieval (1979) 0.03
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    Footnote
    Wiederabgedruckt in: Readings in information retrieval. Ed.: K. Sparck Jones u. P. Willett. San Francisco: Morgan Kaufmann 1997. S.345-453.
    Source
    Journal of documentation. 35(1979), S.285-295 (???)
    Type
    a
  3. Robertson, S.E.: Some recent theories and models in information retrieval (1980) 0.03
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    Pages
    S.131-136
    Source
    Theory and application of information research. Proc. of the 2nd Int. Research Forum on Information Science, 3.-6.8.1977, Copenhagen. Ed.: O. Harbo u. L. Kajberg
    Type
    a
  4. Robertson, S.E.: ¬The methodology of information retrieval experiment (1981) 0.02
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    Pages
    S.9-31
    Source
    Information retrieval experiment. Ed.: K. Sparck Jones
    Type
    a
  5. Sparck Jones, K.; Walker, S.; Robertson, S.E.: ¬A probabilistic model of information retrieval : development and comparative experiments - part 1 (2000) 0.02
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    Source
    Information processing and management. 36(2000) no.6, S.779-808
    Type
    a
  6. Sparck Jones, K.; Walker, S.; Robertson, S.E.: ¬A probabilistic model of information retrieval : development and comparative experiments - part 2 (2000) 0.02
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    Source
    Information processing and management. 36(2000) no.6, S.809-840
    Type
    a
  7. Robertson, S.E.; Walker, S.; Beaulieu, M.M.; Gatford, M.; Payne, A.: Okapi at TREC-4 (1996) 0.02
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    Pages
    S.73-96
    Source
    The Fourth Text Retrieval Conference (TREC-4). Ed.: K. Harman
    Type
    a
  8. Vechtomova, O.; Robertson, S.E.: ¬A domain-independent approach to finding related entities (2012) 0.01
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    Abstract
    We propose an approach to the retrieval of entities that have a specific relationship with the entity given in a query. Our research goal is to investigate whether related entity finding problem can be addressed by combining a measure of relatedness of candidate answer entities to the query, and likelihood that the candidate answer entity belongs to the target entity category specified in the query. An initial list of candidate entities, extracted from top ranked documents retrieved for the query, is refined using a number of statistical and linguistic methods. The proposed method extracts the category of the target entity from the query, identifies instances of this category as seed entities, and computes similarity between candidate and seed entities. The evaluation was conducted on the Related Entity Finding task of the Entity Track of TREC 2010, as well as the QA list questions from TREC 2005 and 2006. Evaluation results demonstrate that the proposed methods are effective in finding related entities.
    Source
    Information processing and management. 48(2012) no.4, S.654-670
    Theme
    Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval
    Type
    a
  9. Beaulieu, M.M.; Gatford, M.; Huang, X.; Robertson, S.E.; Walker, S.; Williams, P.: Okapi an TREC-5 (1997) 0.01
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    Pages
    S.143-165
    Source
    The Fifth Text Retrieval Conference (TREC-5). Ed.: E.M. Voorhees u. D.K. Harman
    Type
    a
  10. Robertson, S.E.: On relevance weight estimation and query expansion (1986) 0.01
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    Abstract
    A Bayesian argument is used to suggest modifications to the Robertson/Sparck Jones relevance weighting formula, to accomodate the addition to the query of terms taken from the relevant documents identified during the search
    Source
    Journal of documentation. 42(1986), S.182-188
    Theme
    Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval
    Type
    a
  11. Robertson, S.E.; Sparck Jones, K.: Relevance weighting of search terms (1976) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Examines statistical techniques for exploiting relevance information to weight search terms. These techniques are presented as a natural extension of weighting methods using information about the distribution of index terms in documents in general. A series of relevance weighting functions is derived and is justified by theoretical considerations. In particular, it is shown that specific weighted search methods are implied by a general probabilistic theory of retrieval. Different applications of relevance weighting are illustrated by experimental results for test collections
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 27(1976), S.129-146
    Type
    a
  12. Robertson, S.E.: On term selection for query expansion (1990) 0.01
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    Abstract
    In the framework of a relevance feedback system, term values or term weights may be used to (a) select new terms for inclusion in a query, and/or (b) weight the terms for retrieval purposes once selected. It has sometimes been assumed that the same weighting formula should be used for both purposes. This paper sketches a quantitative argument which suggests that the two purposes require different weighting formulae
    Source
    Journal of documentation. 46(1990) no.4, S.359-364
    Theme
    Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval
    Type
    a
  13. Robertson, S.E.; Thompson, C.L.: ¬An operational evaluation of weighting, ranking and relevance feedback via a front-end system (1987) 0.01
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    Type
    r
  14. Robertson, S.E.; Walker, S.; Hancock-Beaulieu, M.M.: Large test collection experiments of an operational, interactive system : OKAPI at TREC (1995) 0.01
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    Abstract
    The Okapi system has been used in a series of experiments on the TREC collections, investiganting probabilistic methods, relevance feedback, and query expansion, and interaction issues. Some new probabilistic models have been developed, resulting in simple weigthing functions that take account of document length and within document and within query term frequency. All have been shown to be beneficial when based on large quantities of relevance data as in the routing task. Interaction issues are much more difficult to evaluate in the TREC framework, and no benefits have yet been demonstrated from feedback based on small numbers of 'relevant' items identified by intermediary searchers
    Source
    Information processing and management. 31(1995) no.3, S.345-360
    Theme
    Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval
    Type
    a
  15. Robertson, S.E.: OKAPI at TREC-3 (1995) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Reports text information retrieval experiments performed as part of the 3 rd round of Text Retrieval Conferences (TREC) using the Okapi online catalogue system at City University, UK. The emphasis in TREC-3 was: further refinement of term weighting functions; an investigation of run time passage determination and searching; expansion of ad hoc queries by terms extracted from the top documents retrieved by a trial search; new methods for choosing query expansion terms after relevance feedback, now split into methods of ranking terms prior to selection and subsequent selection procedures; and the development of a user interface procedure within the new TREC interactive search framework
    Pages
    27 S
    Theme
    Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval
  16. MacFarlane, A.; Robertson, S.E.; McCann, J.A.: Parallel computing for passage retrieval (2004) 0.01
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    Date
    20. 1.2007 18:30:22
    Source
    Aslib proceedings. 56(2004) no.4, S.201-211
    Type
    a
  17. Vechtomova, O.; Karamuftuoglum, M.; Robertson, S.E.: On document relevance and lexical cohesion between query terms (2006) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Lexical cohesion is a property of text, achieved through lexical-semantic relations between words in text. Most information retrieval systems make use of lexical relations in text only to a limited extent. In this paper we empirically investigate whether the degree of lexical cohesion between the contexts of query terms' occurrences in a document is related to its relevance to the query. Lexical cohesion between distinct query terms in a document is estimated on the basis of the lexical-semantic relations (repetition, synonymy, hyponymy and sibling) that exist between there collocates - words that co-occur with them in the same windows of text. Experiments suggest significant differences between the lexical cohesion in relevant and non-relevant document sets exist. A document ranking method based on lexical cohesion shows some performance improvements.
    Source
    Information processing and management. 42(2006) no.5, S.1230-1247
    Type
    a
  18. Robertson, S.E.; Sparck Jones, K.: Simple, proven approaches to text retrieval (1997) 0.00
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    Abstract
    This technical note describes straightforward techniques for document indexing and retrieval that have been solidly established through extensive testing and are easy to apply. They are useful for many different types of text material, are viable for very large files, and have the advantage that they do not require special skills or training for searching, but are easy for end users. The document and text retrieval methods described here have a sound theoretical basis, are well established by extensive testing, and the ideas involved are now implemented in some commercial retrieval systems. Testing in the last few years has, in particular, shown that the methods presented here work very well with full texts, not only title and abstracts, and with large files of texts containing three quarters of a million documents. These tests, the TREC Tests (see Harman 1993 - 1997; IP&M 1995), have been rigorous comparative evaluations involving many different approaches to information retrieval. These techniques depend an the use of simple terms for indexing both request and document texts; an term weighting exploiting statistical information about term occurrences; an scoring for request-document matching, using these weights, to obtain a ranked search output; and an relevance feedback to modify request weights or term sets in iterative searching. The normal implementation is via an inverted file organisation using a term list with linked document identifiers, plus counting data, and pointers to the actual texts. The user's request can be a word list, phrases, sentences or extended text.
  19. Hancock-Beaulieu, M.; Robertson, S.E.; Neilson, C.: Evaluation of online catalogues : an assessment of methods (1990) 0.00
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    Type
    r
  20. Robertson, S.E.: Indexing theory and retrieval effectiveness (1979) 0.00
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    Source
    Drexel library quarterly. 14(1979), S.40-56
    Type
    a