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  1. Stovel, L.; Fuchs, R.; Chang, J.-W.: RLG's Z39.50 server : development and implementation issues (1993) 0.00 
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    Source
    Information technology and libraries. 12(1993) no.2, S.227-230
  2. Carson, S.M.; Freivalds, D.I.: Z39.50 and LIAS : Penn State's experience (1993) 0.00 
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    Source
    Information technology and libraries. 12(1993) no.2, S.230-237
  3. Snelson, P.: Relationships between access and use in information systems : remote access to and browsing of online catalogues (1993) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Examined two groups of online catalogue users segregated by their method of access to the system: terminals in the library or remote workstations. An online survey collected demographic data, perceptions on source and terminal accessibility, and information on usage, task variety and search satisfaction. Transaction logs furnished data on browsing behavious, while interviews of both groups provided additional information about remote use. Results indicate that remote use is comparable to traditional use
    Imprint
    Medford, NJ : Learned Information
    Source
    Integrating technologies - converging professions: proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science, Columbus, OH, 24-28 October 1993. Ed.: S. Bonzi
  4. Lynch, C.: ¬The Z39.50 information retrieval protocol : an overview and status report (1991) 0.00 
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  5. Black, U.: TCP/IP and related protocols (1995) 0.00 
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    Footnote
    Rez. in: Managing information 2(1995) no.4, S.49 (L. Robinson)
  6. Breaks, M.: SuperJANET : Library and information services over a gigabit network (1994) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Describes the development of SuperJANET, the new optical fibre network for the UK academic and research community. Considers pilot applications for SuperJANET covering library and non library applications and strategic issues to be met for SuperJANET to become an information superhighway. Gigabyte networks will be 1.000 time faster than JANET and will enable sophisticated image and voice communication. SuperJANET uses synchronous digital hierarchy technology. SuperJANET is being developed and and introduced in a number of phases. Discusses supercomputing, library and information services, and strategic issues. Examines the role of technology and librarians in the development of the virtual library
  7. Peters, T.A.: ¬The online catalog : A critical examination of public use (1991) 0.00 
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    COMPASS
    Information retrieval / Use of / On-line computers
    Subject
    Information retrieval / Use of / On-line computers
  8. Low, K.: ABCs of OPACs (1994) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Looks at the services offered by academic OPACs. Describes the services provided by Harvard Online Library Information System, University of California MELVYL Catalog, Stanford University' SOCRATES, and Princeton University Library. Many libraries now offer dial-up and/or Internet access to their OPACs
  9. Reddy, E.R.; Pradeep, C.: Internet and Z39.50 : a virtual union catalog (1999) 0.00 
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    Imprint
    Ahmedabad : Information and Library Network Centre (INFLIBNET)
  10. Moen, W.: Information retrieval protocols : Z39.50 and Search & Retrieve via URL (2009) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Information retrieval (IR) protocols support effective and interoperable intersystem search and retrieval. Although intersystem search methods have been envisioned and under development since the 1970s, it was the Z39.50 IR protocol, first released in 1988, that demonstrated real-world possibilities for such search and retrieval. As the networked information environment changed with the emergence of the World Wide Web, the need for standard IR protocols did not disappear, and one can argue the need is even more compelling given both the visible and invisible Web. A new protocol, based on the experience from Z39.50 but simpler and more comprehensible than Z39.50, is now being used for Web search and retrieval. Search and retrieve via URL (SRU) uses Web technologies and standards resulting in a Web friendly protocol that provides standard search access to existing Z39.50 resources and a wide-range of new non-catalog digital resources. This entry provides both an overview of the two protocols and technical details to understand both. A brief discussion of IR and communications protocols provides background to the specifics of these two IR protocols. Although communication protocols are by their nature technical specifications, this entry focuses on an overview of the functions and capabilities of the protocols. It uses technical concepts and terminology from the protocols to help explain how the protocols work but limits discussion of technical details.
    Source
    Encyclopedia of library and information sciences. 3rd ed. Ed.: M.J. Bates
  11. Buxton, A.B.: International gateways (1991) 0.00 
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    Source
    Standards for the international exchange of bibliographic information: papers presented at a course held at the School of Library, Archive and Information Studies, University College, London, 3-18 August 1990. Ed.: I.C. McIlwaine
  12. Bradley, P.: Towards a common user interface (1995) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Discusses the advantages and disadvantages of a common user interface to enable searching of all databases regardless of producer, supplier or location, such as local CD-ROM, or network. Explains client server architecture, the basic component of a common user interface and outlines current developments including the Z39.50 application layer protocol. A common user interface will result in greater synergy between information providers, technology providers, distributors and information professionals. It will also be able to search across the Internet and make that huge wealth of data much more available than it currently is. Predicts that a common user interface will be in operation by the turn of the century
  13. Maier-Rabler, U.: Austrian information highway initiatives in the stage of disillusionment (1996) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Discusses Austrian government policy on the information superhighway (ISH) since Aug. 94. The Austrian telecommunications infrastructure is far behind the standards of Europe. The Austrain PTT monopoly over the public telecommunications network is an obstacle to development. The rates for data services are still based on copper cable with transmission speeds of 9600 Kbps. Although there are various ISH initiatives in Austria, the gap between vision and reality is large. Describes the initiatives of the Austrian National Host and the Bureau for International Research and Technology Cooperation; the Austrian Platform for Telematic Applications; BNet (Burgenland); Telematik Initiative Wien; TELKIS Telekommunikationsinitiative Steiermark; Datahighway Upper Austria; Vorarlberger Telekommunikations GmbH; Telematik Initiative; Datenbahn Telecom GmbH (Salzburg); Ti-KOM (Tirol) and other initiatives
  14. Kalin, S.W.: ¬The searching behavior of remote users : a study of one online public access catalog (OPAC) (1991) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    This study aimed to determine if the searching behaviour of remote users of LIAS, Penn State's online catalogue differed from those using the OPAC within the library. More than 1.000 searches done by remote users (those accessing the system via either dial-access or the university's computer network) were compared to more than 1.000 searches done by in-house users. Each search was duplicated step by step and analysed according to a pre-determined set of criteria. Although few dramatic differences were found between the 2 groups, there were enough subtle differences to generate interest. In general, remote users are the more sophisticated searchers, bearing out the assumption that remote users seem to have a better conceptual knowledge of how an information system should operate. On the other hand, they struggle more with the procedural details of how to use the OPAC. Dial-access users seem to constitute a unique group of users: their searches are often quite different than those done by either network or in-house users
    Imprint
    Medford : Learned Information Inc.
  15. Ferl, T.E.; Millsap, L.: Remote use of the University of California MELVYL Library System : an online survey (1992) 0.00 
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    Source
    Information technology and libraries. 11(1992) no.3, S.285-303
  16. Kock, M.d.: Remote users of an online public access catalogue (OPAC) (1993) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Networks allow different users from outside the library to have remote access to library catalogues. These remote users may face problems that differ from the OPAC users' in the library. They may not be comfortable with the computer technology and may not be familiar with the OPAC of the library. Libraries should offer different support services from those provided to on-site users. These users need technical advice as well as special instruction aids and guides to lead them to the information they want to retrieve
  17. Joy, F.; Murray, R.: ¬The World-Wide Web and Z39.50 : which way for libraries? (1995) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    The function of the W3, like that of Z39.50, is to offer access to networked information, and they appear to have similar client/server architectures. However, libraries need both because of the W3's lack of support for the advanced search, retrieval and management facilities that are expected of modern OPACs and are offered by Z39.50. Current research is involved in developing hybrid W3/Z39.50 services
  18. Hinich, M.J.; Molyneux, R.E.: Predicting information flows in network traffic (2003) 0.00 
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    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science and technology. 54(2003) no.2, S.161-168
  19. Millsap, L.; Ferl, T.E.: Search patterns of remote users : an analysis of OPAC transaction logs (1993) 0.00 
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    Source
    Information technology and libraries. 12(1993) no.3, S.321-343
  20. Phifer, L.A.: Tearing down the wall : integrating ISO and Internet management (1994) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    The rapid growth of the Internet TCP/IP networks has encouraged the deployment of management products based on the Internet's Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). However, many organizations, including most telecommunications service providers, continue to define enterprise management solutions based on ISO/CCITT standard management and underlying Common Management Information Protocol (CMIP). Concludes that the key to achieving timely, effective, integrated management is to encourage a transition process aimed away from existing commercial investment in both ISO/CCITT and Internet based management technologies through deployment of common methods and tools which support integration

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