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  • × theme_ss:"Datenformate"
  1. Scholz, M.: Wie können Daten im Web mit JSON nachgenutzt werden? (2023) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    Martin Scholz ist Informatiker an der Universitätsbibliothek Erlangen-Nürnberg. Als Leiter der dortigen Gruppe Digitale Entwicklung und Datenmanagement beschäftigt er sich viel mit Webtechniken und Datentransformation. Er setzt sich mit der aktuellen ABI-Techik-Frage auseinander: Wie können Daten im Web mit JSON nachgenutzt werden?
  2. Boiger, W.: Entwicklung und Implementierung eines MARC21-MARCXML-Konverters in der Programmiersprache Perl (2015) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Aktuell befinden sich im Datenbestand des gemeinsamen Katalogs des Bibliotheksverbundes Bayern und des Kooperativen Bibliotheksverbundes Berlin-Brandenburg (B3Kat) etwa 25,6 Millionen Titeldatensätze. Die Bayerische Verbundzentrale veröffentlicht diese Daten seit 2011 im Zuge der bayerischen Open-Data-Initiative auf ihrer Webpräsenz. Zu den Nachnutzern dieser Daten gehören die Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek und das Projekt Culturegraph der DNB. Die Daten werden im weitverbreiteten Katalogdatenformat MARCXML publiziert. Zur Erzeugung der XML-Dateien verwendete die Verbundzentrale bis 2014 die Windows-Software MarcEdit. Anfang 2015 entwickelte der Verfasser im Rahmen der bayerischen Referendarsausbildung einen einfachen MARC-21-MARCXML-Konverter in Perl, der die Konvertierung wesentlich erleichert und den Einsatz von MarcEdit in der Verbundzentrale überflüssig macht. In der vorliegenden Arbeit, die zusammen mit dem Konverter verfasst wurde, wird zunächst die Notwendigkeit einer Perl-Implementierung motiviert. Im Anschluss werden die bibliographischen Datenformate MARC 21 und MARCXML beleuchtet und für die Konvertierung wesentliche Eigenschaften erläutert. Zum Schluss wird der Aufbau des Konverters im Detail beschrieben. Die Perl-Implementierung selbst ist Teil der Arbeit. Verwendung, Verbreitung und Veränderung der Software sind unter den Bedingungen der GNU Affero General Public License gestattet, entweder gemäß Version 3 der Lizenz oder (nach Ihrer Option) jeder späteren Version.[Sie finden die Datei mit der Perl-Implementierung in der rechten Spalte in der Kategorie Artikelwerkzeuge unter dem Punkt Zusatzdateien.]
  3. Mensing, P.: Planung und Durchführung von Digitalisierungsprojekten am Beispiel nicht-textueller Materialien (2010) 0.01 
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    Series
    Themen: Digitale Bibliothek
  4. Oehlschläger, S.: Aus der 48. Sitzung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Verbundsysteme am 12. und 13. November 2004 in Göttingen (2005) 0.01 
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    Content
    Hessisches BibliotheksinformationsSystem (HEBIS) Personennamendatei (PND) Vor dem Hintergrund der Harmonisierungsbestrebungen bei den Normdateien hat der HeBIS-Verbundrat nach erneuter Diskussion mehrheitlich entschieden, künftig neben SWD und GKD auch die PND als in HeBIS integrierte Normdatei obligatorisch zu nutzen. Im Zuge der wachsenden Vernetzung der regionalen Verbundsysteme kommt der Homogenität der Datensätze eine zunehmend wichtigere Bedeutung zu. Konkret wird dies speziell für HeBIS mit dem Produktionsbeginn des HeBIS-Portals und der integrierten verbundübergreifenden Fernleihe. Nur wenn die Verfasserrecherche in den einzelnen Verbunddatenbanken auf weitgehend einheitliche Datensätze einschließlich Verweisungsformen trifft, kann der Benutzer gute Trefferergebnisse erwarten und damit seine Chancen erhöhen, die gewünschte Literatur über Fernleihe bestellen zu können. Das Gesamtkonzept ist ausgelegt auf eine pragmatische und aufwandsreduzierte Vorgehensweise. Mit der Umsetzung wurde begonnen. Hochschulbibliothekszentrum des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (HBZ) FAST-Suchmaschine Das HBZ hat die Suchmaschinentechnologie des norwegischen Herstellers FAST lizenziert. Ziel ist es, die Produkte des HBZ mit Hilfe innovativer Suchmaschinentechnologien in einer neuen Ausrichtung zu präsentieren. Die Präsentation soll einen schnellen Recherche-Zugang zu den NRWVerbunddaten mittels FAST-Suchmaschinentechnologie mit folgenden Eigenschaften beinhalten: - Eine Web-Oberfläche, um für Laien eine schnelle Literatursuche anbieten zu können. - Eine Web-Oberfläche, um für Expertinnen und Experten eine schnelle Literatur-Suche anbieten zu können. - Präsentation von Zusatzfunktionen, die in gängigen Bibliothekskatalogen so nicht vorhanden sind. - Schaffung einer Zugriffsmöglichkeit für den KVK auf die Verbunddaten mit sehr kurzen Antwortzeiten Digitale Bibliothek Die Mehrzahl der Bibliotheken ist inzwischen auf Release 5 umgezogen. Einige befinden sich noch im Bearbeitungsstatus. Von den letzten drei Bibliotheken liegen inzwischen die Umzugsanträge vor. Durch die Umstrukturierung der RLB Koblenz zum LBZ Rheinland-Pfalz werden die Einzelsichten der RLB Koblenz, PLB Speyer und der Bipontina in Zweibrücken mit den Büchereistellen Koblenz und Neustadt zu einer Sicht verschmolzen.
  5. ISO 2709: Format for information exchange (1996) 0.01 
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  6. Information transfer and exchange formats (1991) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Describes international standard exchange formats for bibliographic information transfer. Outlines their common and differing features. Describes: UNIMARC, UNISIST Reference manual and UNECSO Common Communication Format
    Source
    Standards for the international exchange of bibliographic information: papers presented at a course held at the School of Library, Archive and Information Studies, University College, London, 3-18 August 1990. Ed.: I.C. McIlwaine
  7. Gopinath, M.A.: Standardization for resource sharing databases (1995) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    It is helpful and essential to adopt standards for bibliographic information, project description and institutional information which are shareable for access to information resources within a country. Describes a strategy for adopting international standards of bibliographic information exchange for developing a resource sharing facilitation database in India. A list of 22 ISO standards for information processing is included
    Source
    Library science with a slant to documentation and information studies. 32(1995) no.3, S.i-iv
  8. Ranta, J.A.: Queens Borough Public Library's Guidelines for cataloging community information (1996) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Currently, few resources exist to guide libraries in the cataloguing of community information using the new USMARC Format for Cammunity Information (1993). In developing a community information database, Queens Borough Public Library, New York City, formulated their own cataloguing procedures for applying AACR2, LoC File Interpretations, and USMARC Format for Community Information to community information. Their practices include entering corporate names directly whenever possible and assigning LC subject headings for classes of persons and topics, adding neighbourhood level geographic subdivisions. The guidelines were specially designed to aid non cataloguers in cataloguing community information and have enabled library to maintain consistency in handling corporate names and in assigning subject headings, while creating database that is highly accessible to library staff and users
  9. Chowdhury, G.G.: Record formats for integrated databases : a review and comparison (1996) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Discusses the issues involved in the development of data formats for computerized information retrieval systems. Integrated databases capable of holding both bibliographic and factual information, in a single database structure, are more convenient for searching and retrieval by end users. Several bibliographic formats have been developed and are used for these bibliographic control puposes. Reviews features of 6 major bibliographic formats: USMARC, UKMARC, UNIMARC, CCF, MIBIS and ABNCD are reviewed. Only 2 formats: CCF and ABNCD are capable of holding both bibliographic and factual information and supporting the design of integrated databases. The comparison suggests that, while CCF makes more detailed provision for bibliographic information, ABNCD makes better provision for factual information such as profiles of institutions, information systems, projects and human experts
    Source
    Information development. 12(1996) no.4, S.218-223
  10. Simmons, P.: Microcomputer software for ISO 2709 record conversion (1989) 0.00 
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    Source
    Microcomputers for information management. 6(1989), S.197-205
  11. Mackenzie Owen, J.S.: Format incompatibility and the exchange of bibliographic information : a comparative study (1976) 0.00 
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  12. USMARC format for community information : including guidelines for content designation (1993) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    The latest format. Features specifications for inputting and communicating community information - i.e., information about non-bibliographic resources (programs, services, organizations, individuals, one-time and ongoing events) that fulfill a community's information needs. Defines the codes and conventions (tags, indicators, subfield codes and codes values) that identify the data elements in the records. Includes full record examples showing how records are coded
  13. Avram, H.D.: Machine-readable cataloging (MARC) (1988) 0.00 
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    Source
    Encyclopedia of library and information science. Vol.43, [=Suppl.8]
  14. Hagler, R.: ¬The bibliographic record and information technology (1991) 0.00 
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  15. Süle, G.: ¬Die Vereinheitlichung von Datenformaten im internationalen Bereich (1991) 0.00 
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    Source
    Wissenschaftliche Information im europäischen Rahmen: 23. Arbeits- und Fortbildungstagung der ASpB / Sektion 5 im DBV, 13.-16.3.1991 in München
  16. CCF/B: The Common Communication Format for bibliographic information (1992) 0.00 
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  17. CCF/F: The Common Communication Format for factual information (1992) 0.00 
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  18. Hopkinson, A. (Bearb.): Implementation notes for users of the Common Communication Format for bibliographic information (CCF/B) (1993) 0.00 
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  19. Hopkinson, A. (Bearb.): Implementation notes for users of the Common Communication Format for factual information (CCF/F) (1993) 0.00 
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  20. Kupfer, T.: DIF: Universelle Darstellung und Austausch geowissenschaftlicher Metadaten mit dem Directory Interchange Format (2004) 0.00 
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    Imprint
    Potsdam : Fachhochschule, Institut für Information und Dokumentation

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