Search (116 results, page 1 of 6)

  • × theme_ss:"Information Gateway"
  1. Digital libraries for cultural heritage : development, outcomes, and challenges from European perspectives (2017) 0.08
    0.079555444 = product of:
      0.23866633 = sum of:
        0.0637708 = weight(_text_:libraries in 4679) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0637708 = score(doc=4679,freq=22.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.4815085 = fieldWeight in 4679, product of:
              4.690416 = tf(freq=22.0), with freq of:
                22.0 = termFreq=22.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=4679)
        0.17489552 = weight(_text_:europe in 4679) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.17489552 = score(doc=4679,freq=14.0), product of:
            0.24556698 = queryWeight, product of:
              6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.7122111 = fieldWeight in 4679, product of:
              3.7416575 = tf(freq=14.0), with freq of:
                14.0 = termFreq=14.0
              6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=4679)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    European digital libraries have existed in diverse forms and with quite different functions, priorities, and aims. However, there are some common features of European-based initiatives that are relevant to non-European communities. There are now many more challenges and changes than ever before, and the development rate of new digital libraries is ever accelerating. Delivering educational, cultural, and research resources-especially from major scientific and cultural organizations-has become a core mission of these organizations. Using these resources they will be able to investigate, educate, and elucidate, in order to promote and disseminate and to preserve civilization. Extremely important in conceptualizing the digital environment priorities in Europe was its cultural heritage and the feeling that these rich resources should be open to Europe and the global community. In this book we focus on European digitized heritage and digital culture, and its potential in the digital age. We specifically look at the EU and its approaches to digitization and digital culture, problems detected, and achievements reached, all with an emphasis on digital cultural heritage. We seek to report on important documents that were prepared on digitization; copyright and related documents; research and education in the digital libraries field under the auspices of the EU; some other European and national initiatives; and funded projects. The aim of this book is to discuss the development of digital libraries in the European context by presenting, primarily to non-European communities interested in digital libraries, the phenomena, initiatives, and developments that dominated in Europe. We describe the main projects and their outcomes, and shine a light on the number of challenges that have been inspiring new approaches, cooperative efforts, and the use of research methodology at different stages of the digital libraries development. The specific goals are reflected in the structure of the book, which can be conceived as a guide to several main topics and sub-topics. However, the author?s scope is far from being comprehensive, since the field of digital libraries is very complex and digital libraries for cultural heritage is even moreso.
    LCSH
    Digital libraries / Europe
    Cultural property / Europe / Computer network resources
    Subject
    Digital libraries / Europe
    Cultural property / Europe / Computer network resources
  2. Digital library development : the view from Kanazawa (2006) 0.08
    0.07749085 = product of:
      0.23247254 = sum of:
        0.066606425 = weight(_text_:libraries in 6732) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.066606425 = score(doc=6732,freq=24.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.5029192 = fieldWeight in 6732, product of:
              4.8989797 = tf(freq=24.0), with freq of:
                24.0 = termFreq=24.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=6732)
        0.16586612 = product of:
          0.33173224 = sum of:
            0.33173224 = weight(_text_:congresses in 6732) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.33173224 = score(doc=6732,freq=16.0), product of:
                0.32709694 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.113368 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.040315803 = queryNorm
                1.014171 = fieldWeight in 6732, product of:
                  4.0 = tf(freq=16.0), with freq of:
                    16.0 = termFreq=16.0
                  8.113368 = idf(docFreq=35, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=6732)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    The influence of digital technology on higher education libraries is discussed by recognised experts. The Kanazawa institute of Technology is Japan's largest institution of higher education specialising in engineering and technology. It is a world leader and collaborator in electronic initiatives, often in the forefront of systems design and telecommunications advancement. It is also the site of an annual symposium series on digital library development. The authors have pulled together an International cadre of leading thinkers and experimenters, all of whom have participated in these symposia, to provide their considered opinions concerning the influence of digital technology on teaching and learning in general, and the role of the library in the educational enterprise in particular. Their contributions have, in turn, been arranged into four thematic groupings, which range from envisioning the future, and facing major challenges, to creating projects and programmes, and developing digital libraries. An informative read for anyone involved in higher education.
    Content
    Papers presented from 1999 to 2003 at the Kanazawa Institute of Technology (KIT) International Roundtable on Library and Information Science. - Inhalt: The future according to the past : future library issues in historical perspective / Stanley Chodorow -- The emergence of digital scholarship : new models for librarians, scholars, and publishers / John Unsworth -- Information technology and teaching : are they friends or foes? / Richard A. Detweiler -- Document delivery in the digital library / C. Lee Jones -- Climb every mountain : developing organizational capacity for the realization of digital libraries / Winston Tabb -- The research library as publisher : new roles in a new environment for scholarly communication / Carol A. Mandel -- Copyright in the United States and Japan : storming the barriers to access / Paula Kaufman -- Reading and interactivity in the digital library : creating an experience that transcends paper / Catherine C. Marshall -- JSTOR : offering access to an archives of scholarly journal literature / Kevin M. Guthrie -- The continuing evolution of the University of Virginia Library's digital initiatives / Karin Wittenborg -- Digitization and change in mathematics scholarship / Sarah E. Thomas -- Realities and choices for academic libraries in a networked world / Betty G. Bengtson -- Creating the digital library : the importance of faculty collaboration / James G. Neal -- Collections in the digital library / Abby Smith -- Library space in the digital age / Nicholas C. Burckel -- The place of libraries in a digital age / David M. Levy.
    Imprint
    Westport, Conn. : Libraries Unlimited
    LCSH
    Digital libraries / Congresses
    Libraries / Special collections / Electronic information resources / Congresses
    Libraries and electronic publishing / Congresses
    Communication in learning and scholarship / Technological innovations / Congresses
    Subject
    Digital libraries / Congresses
    Libraries / Special collections / Electronic information resources / Congresses
    Libraries and electronic publishing / Congresses
    Communication in learning and scholarship / Technological innovations / Congresses
  3. Neuroth, H.; Lepschy, P.: ¬Das EU-Projekt Renardus (2001) 0.04
    0.038514383 = product of:
      0.11554314 = sum of:
        0.09915644 = weight(_text_:europe in 5589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.09915644 = score(doc=5589,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.24556698 = queryWeight, product of:
              6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.4037857 = fieldWeight in 5589, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5589)
        0.016386703 = product of:
          0.032773405 = sum of:
            0.032773405 = weight(_text_:22 in 5589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.032773405 = score(doc=5589,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14117907 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.040315803 = queryNorm
                0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 5589, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5589)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    Der vollständige Projektname von Renardus lautet "Academic Subject Gateway Service Europe". Renardus wird von der Europäischen Union im 5. Rahmenprogramm mit dem Schwerpunktthema "Information Society Technologies" im zweiten Thematischen Programm "Benutzerfreundliche Informationsgesellschaft" ('Promoting a User-friendly Information Society') gefördert. Die Projektlaufzeit ist von Januar 2000 bis Juni 2002. Insgesamt zwölf Partner (Principal und Assistant Contractors) aus Finnland, Dänemark, Schweden, Großbritannien, den Niederlanden, Frankreich und Deutschland beteiligen sich an diesem Projekt. Die Europäische Union unterstützt das Projekt mit 1,7 Mio. EURO, die Gesamtkosten belaufen sich inklusive der Eigenbeteiligungen der Partner auf 2,3 Mio. EURO. Das Ziel des Projektes Renardus ist es, über eine Schnittstelle Zugriff auf verteilte Sammlungen von "High Quality" Internet Ressourcen in Europa zu ermöglichen. Diese Schnittstelle wird über den Renardus Broker realisiert, der das "Cross-Searchen" und "Cross-Browsen" über verteilte "Quality-Controlled Subject Gateways" ermöglicht. Ein weiteres Ziel von Renardus ist es, Möglichkeiten von "metadata sharing" zu evaluieren und in kleinen Experimenten zwischen z. B. Subject Gateways und Nationalbibliothek zu testen bzw. zu realisieren
    Date
    22. 6.2002 19:32:15
  4. Severiens, T.; Hohlfeld, M.; Zimmermann, K.; Hilf, E.R.: PhysDoc - a distributed network of physics institutions documents : collecting, indexing, and searching high quality documents by using harvest (2000) 0.04
    0.03555496 = product of:
      0.10666488 = sum of:
        0.024034524 = weight(_text_:libraries in 6470) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.024034524 = score(doc=6470,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.18147534 = fieldWeight in 6470, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=6470)
        0.08263036 = weight(_text_:europe in 6470) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08263036 = score(doc=6470,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.24556698 = queryWeight, product of:
              6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.33648807 = fieldWeight in 6470, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=6470)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    PhysNet offers online services that enable a physicist to keep in touch with the worldwide physics community and to receive all information he or she may need. In addition to being of great value to physicists, these services are practical examples of the use of modern methods of digital libraries, in particular the use of metadata harvesting. One service is PhysDoc. This consists of a Harvest-based online information broker- and gatherer-network, which harvests information from the local web-servers of professional physics institutions worldwide (mostly in Europe and USA so far). PhysDoc focuses on scientific information posted by the individual scientist at his local server, such as documents, publications, reports, publication lists, and lists of links to documents. All rights are reserved for the authors who are responsible for the content and quality of their documents. PhysDis is an analogous service but specifically for university theses, with their dual requirements of examination work and publication. The strategy is to select high quality sites containing metadata. We report here on the present status of PhysNet, our experience in operating it, and the development of its usage. To continuously involve authors, research groups, and national societies is considered crucial for a future stable service.
  5. Haslhofer, B.; Knezevié, P.: ¬The BRICKS digital library infrastructure (2009) 0.04
    0.03555496 = product of:
      0.10666488 = sum of:
        0.024034524 = weight(_text_:libraries in 3384) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.024034524 = score(doc=3384,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.18147534 = fieldWeight in 3384, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3384)
        0.08263036 = weight(_text_:europe in 3384) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08263036 = score(doc=3384,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.24556698 = queryWeight, product of:
              6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.33648807 = fieldWeight in 3384, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=3384)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    Service-oriented architectures, and the wider acceptance of decentralized peer-to-peer architectures enable the transition from integrated, centrally controlled systems to federated and dynamic configurable systems. The benefits for the individual service providers and users are robustness of the system, independence of central authorities and flexibility in the usage of services. This chapter provides details of the European project BRICKS, which aims at enabling integrated access to distributed resources in the Cultural Heritage domain. The target audience is broad and heterogeneous and involves cultural heritage and educational institutions, the research community, industry, and the general public. The project idea is motivated by the fact that the amount of digital information and digitized content is continuously increasing but still much effort has to be expended to discover and access it. The reasons for such a situation are heterogeneous data formats, restricted access, proprietary access interfaces, etc. Typical usage scenarios are integrated queries among several knowledge resource, e.g. to discover all Italian artifacts from the Renaissance in European museums. Another example is to follow the life cycle of historic documents, whose physical copies are distributed all over Europe. A standard method for integrated access is to place all available content and metadata in a central place. Unfortunately, such a solution requires a quite powerful and costly infrastructure if the volume of data is large. Considerations of cost optimization are highly important for Cultural Heritage institutions, especially if they are funded from public money. Therefore, better usage of the existing resources, i.e. a decentralized/P2P approach promises to deliver a significantly less costly system,and does not mean sacrificing too much on the performance side.
    Source
    Semantic digital libraries. Eds.: S.R. Kruk, B. McDaniel
  6. Borgman, C.L.: Multi-media, multi-cultural, and multi-lingual digital libraries : or how do we exchange data In 400 languages? (1997) 0.03
    0.033017293 = product of:
      0.09905188 = sum of:
        0.041210625 = weight(_text_:libraries in 1263) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.041210625 = score(doc=1263,freq=12.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.3111654 = fieldWeight in 1263, product of:
              3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                12.0 = termFreq=12.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.02734375 = fieldNorm(doc=1263)
        0.057841253 = weight(_text_:europe in 1263) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.057841253 = score(doc=1263,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.24556698 = queryWeight, product of:
              6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.23554166 = fieldWeight in 1263, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
              0.02734375 = fieldNorm(doc=1263)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    The Internet would not be very useful if communication were limited to textual exchanges between speakers of English located in the United States. Rather, its value lies in its ability to enable people from multiple nations, speaking multiple languages, to employ multiple media in interacting with each other. While computer networks broke through national boundaries long ago, they remain much more effective for textual communication than for exchanges of sound, images, or mixed media -- and more effective for communication in English than for exchanges in most other languages, much less interactions involving multiple languages. Supporting searching and display in multiple languages is an increasingly important issue for all digital libraries accessible on the Internet. Even if a digital library contains materials in only one language, the content needs to be searchable and displayable on computers in countries speaking other languages. We need to exchange data between digital libraries, whether in a single language or in multiple languages. Data exchanges may be large batch updates or interactive hyperlinks. In any of these cases, character sets must be represented in a consistent manner if exchanges are to succeed. Issues of interoperability, portability, and data exchange related to multi-lingual character sets have received surprisingly little attention in the digital library community or in discussions of standards for information infrastructure, except in Europe. The landmark collection of papers on Standards Policy for Information Infrastructure, for example, contains no discussion of multi-lingual issues except for a passing reference to the Unicode standard. The goal of this short essay is to draw attention to the multi-lingual issues involved in designing digital libraries accessible on the Internet. Many of the multi-lingual design issues parallel those of multi-media digital libraries, a topic more familiar to most readers of D-Lib Magazine. This essay draws examples from multi-media DLs to illustrate some of the urgent design challenges in creating a globally distributed network serving people who speak many languages other than English. First we introduce some general issues of medium, culture, and language, then discuss the design challenges in the transition from local to global systems, lastly addressing technical matters. The technical issues involve the choice of character sets to represent languages, similar to the choices made in representing images or sound. However, the scale of the language problem is far greater. Standards for multi-media representation are being adopted fairly rapidly, in parallel with the availability of multi-media content in electronic form. By contrast, we have hundreds (and sometimes thousands) of years worth of textual materials in hundreds of languages, created long before data encoding standards existed. Textual content from past and present is being encoded in language and application-specific representations that are difficult to exchange without losing data -- if they exchange at all. We illustrate the multi-language DL challenge with examples drawn from the research library community, which typically handles collections of materials in 400 or so languages. These are problems faced not only by developers of digital libraries, but by those who develop and manage any communication technology that crosses national or linguistic boundaries.
  7. EuropeanaTech and Multilinguality : Issue 1 of EuropeanaTech Insight (2015) 0.03
    0.028443968 = product of:
      0.0853319 = sum of:
        0.019227618 = weight(_text_:libraries in 1832) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.019227618 = score(doc=1832,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.14518027 = fieldWeight in 1832, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1832)
        0.066104285 = weight(_text_:europe in 1832) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.066104285 = score(doc=1832,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.24556698 = queryWeight, product of:
              6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.26919046 = fieldWeight in 1832, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              6.091085 = idf(docFreq=271, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=1832)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    Welcome to the very first issue of EuropeanaTech Insight, a multimedia publication about research and development within the EuropeanaTech community. EuropeanaTech is a very active community. It spans all of Europe and is made up of technical experts from the various disciplines within digital cultural heritage. At any given moment, members can be found presenting their work in project meetings, seminars and conferences around the world. Now, through EuropeanaTech Insight, we can share that inspiring work with the whole community. In our first three issues, we're showcasing topics discussed at the EuropeanaTech 2015 Conference, an exciting event that gave rise to lots of innovative ideas and fruitful conversations on the themes of data quality, data modelling, open data, data re-use, multilingualism and discovery. Welcome, bienvenue, bienvenido, Välkommen, Tervetuloa to the first Issue of EuropeanaTech Insight. Are we talking your language? No? Well I can guarantee you Europeana is. One of the European Union's great beauties and strengths is its diversity. That diversity is perhaps most evident in the 24 different languages spoken in the EU. Making it possible for all European citizens to easily and seamlessly communicate in their native language with others who do not speak that language is a huge technical undertaking. Translating documents, news, speeches and historical texts was once exclusively done manually. Clearly, that takes a huge amount of time and resources and means that not everything can be translated... However, with the advances in machine and automatic translation, it's becoming more possible to provide instant and pretty accurate translations. Europeana provides access to over 40 million digitised cultural heritage offering content in over 33 languages. But what value does Europeana provide if people can only find results in their native language? None. That's why the EuropeanaTech community is collectively working towards making it more possible for everyone to discover our collections in their native language. In this issue of EuropeanaTech Insight, we hear from community members who are making great strides in machine translation and enrichment tools to help improve not only access to data, but also how we retrieve, browse and understand it.
    Content
    Juliane Stiller, J.: Automatic Solutions to Improve Multilingual Access in Europeana / Vila-Suero, D. and A. Gómez-Pérez: Multilingual Linked Data / Pilos, S.: Automated Translation: Connecting Culture / Karlgren, J.: Big Data, Libraries, and Multilingual New Text / Ziedins, J.: Latvia translates with hugo.lv
  8. Mitchell, S.; Mason, J.; Pender, L.: Enabling technologies and service designs for collaborative Internet collection building (2004) 0.03
    0.025799481 = product of:
      0.07739844 = sum of:
        0.05828062 = weight(_text_:libraries in 2276) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.05828062 = score(doc=2276,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.4400543 = fieldWeight in 2276, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2276)
        0.019117821 = product of:
          0.038235642 = sum of:
            0.038235642 = weight(_text_:22 in 2276) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.038235642 = score(doc=2276,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14117907 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.040315803 = queryNorm
                0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 2276, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2276)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    The following describes a number of technologies and exemplary service designs that foster better Internet finding tools in libraries and more cooperative and efficient effort in Internet resource collection building. Our library and partner institutions have been involved in this work for over a decade. The open source software and projects discussed represent appropriate technologies and sustainable strategies that will help Internet portals, digital libraries, virtual libraries and library catalogs-with-portal-like-capabilities (IPDVLCs) to scale better and to anticipate and meet the needs of scholarly and educational users.
    Source
    Library hi tech. 22(2004) no.3, S.295-306
  9. Cervone, F.: Library portals and gateways (2009) 0.03
    0.025799481 = product of:
      0.07739844 = sum of:
        0.05828062 = weight(_text_:libraries in 3839) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.05828062 = score(doc=3839,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.4400543 = fieldWeight in 3839, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3839)
        0.019117821 = product of:
          0.038235642 = sum of:
            0.038235642 = weight(_text_:22 in 3839) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.038235642 = score(doc=3839,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14117907 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.040315803 = queryNorm
                0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 3839, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3839)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    Libraries have had web presences since the introduction of the World Wide Web. Providing access to information provided by the library has been attempted through various means throughout the years but no method has been as popular or pervasive as the uses of library gateways and portals. Development of gateways and portals in libraries has been affected by many factors many of which have been outside the direct control of libraries or librarians. Both the history of library practice in this area and these external factors have had a substantial impact on the state of library portal and gateway development today.
    Date
    27. 8.2011 14:22:27
  10. Peereboom, M.: DutchESS : Dutch Electronic Subject Service - a Dutch national collaborative effort (2000) 0.02
    0.020101393 = product of:
      0.060304176 = sum of:
        0.038455237 = weight(_text_:libraries in 4869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.038455237 = score(doc=4869,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.29036054 = fieldWeight in 4869, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4869)
        0.02184894 = product of:
          0.04369788 = sum of:
            0.04369788 = weight(_text_:22 in 4869) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.04369788 = score(doc=4869,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14117907 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.040315803 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 4869, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4869)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    This article gives an overview of the design and organisation of DutchESS, a Dutch information subject gateway created as a national collaborative effort of the National Library and a number of academic libraries. The combined centralised and distributed model of DutchESS is discussed, as well as its selection policy, its metadata format, classification scheme and retrieval options. Also some options for future collaboration on an international level are explored
    Date
    22. 6.2002 19:39:23
  11. Woldering, B.: Europeana - mehrsprachiger Zugang zu Europas digitalem Kulturerbe (2008) 0.02
    0.019058215 = product of:
      0.05717464 = sum of:
        0.04078794 = weight(_text_:libraries in 2199) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.04078794 = score(doc=2199,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.30797386 = fieldWeight in 2199, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2199)
        0.016386703 = product of:
          0.032773405 = sum of:
            0.032773405 = weight(_text_:22 in 2199) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.032773405 = score(doc=2199,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14117907 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.040315803 = queryNorm
                0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 2199, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2199)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    The Europeana, the European digital library web-service, is being developed in the framework of the EU-funded network EDLnet. The demo version of this webservice was shown at an international conference at the German National Library in Frankfurt on 1 February 2008, the prototype will be launched in November 2008. In November 2007 the EDL Foundation was established to provide cross-domain multilingual access to Europe's cultural heritage. It will facilitate formal agreement across museums, archives, audio-visual archives and libraries on how to cooperate in the delivery and sustainability of a joint portal and will provide a legal framework for use by the EU for funding purposes and as a springboard for future governance. The European Commission is supporting the process towards the Europeana with a set of projects centering on The European Library. This webservice created by the European national libraries is seen as one of the major building blocks of the Europeana.
    Date
    22. 2.2009 19:11:35
  12. Price, A.: NOVAGate : a Nordic gateway to electronic resources in the forestry, veterinary and agricultural sciences (2000) 0.02
    0.01758872 = product of:
      0.052766155 = sum of:
        0.033648334 = weight(_text_:libraries in 4874) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.033648334 = score(doc=4874,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.25406548 = fieldWeight in 4874, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4874)
        0.019117821 = product of:
          0.038235642 = sum of:
            0.038235642 = weight(_text_:22 in 4874) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.038235642 = score(doc=4874,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14117907 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.040315803 = queryNorm
                0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 4874, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4874)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    NOVAGate is a subject-based information gateway covering electronic resources in the agricultural, veterinary and related fields. The service, which opened in July 1998, is produced by the veterinary and agricultural libraries of the 5 Nordic countries - Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden - which serve the NOVA University. The gateway covers Nordic and European resources as well as the resources of international organizations, but being planned is a network of subject gateways which will give access to a wide range of international quality resources within the agricultural, veterinary and related fields. The service uses the ROADS software
    Date
    22. 6.2002 19:41:00
  13. Borgman, C.L.; Smart, L.J.; Millwood, K.A.; Finley, J.R.; Champeny, L.; Gilliland, A.J.; Leazer, G.H.: Comparing faculty information seeking in teaching and research : implications for the design of digital libraries (2005) 0.02
    0.016459903 = product of:
      0.049379706 = sum of:
        0.038455237 = weight(_text_:libraries in 3231) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.038455237 = score(doc=3231,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.29036054 = fieldWeight in 3231, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3231)
        0.01092447 = product of:
          0.02184894 = sum of:
            0.02184894 = weight(_text_:22 in 3231) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.02184894 = score(doc=3231,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14117907 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.040315803 = queryNorm
                0.15476047 = fieldWeight in 3231, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3231)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Abstract
    ADEPT is a 5-year project whose goals are to develop, deploy, and evaluate inquiry learning capabilities for the Alexandria Digital Library, an extant digital library of primary sources in geography. We interviewed nine geography faculty members who teach undergraduate courses about their information seeking for research and teaching and their use of information resources in teaching. These data were supplemented by interviews with four faculty members from another ADEPT study about the nature of knowledge in geography. Among our key findings are that geography faculty are more likely to encounter useful teaching resources while seeking research resources than vice versa, although the influence goes in both directions. Their greatest information needs are for research data, maps, and images. They desire better searching by concept or theme, in addition to searching by location and place name. They make extensive use of their own research resources in their teaching. Among the implications for functionality and architecture of geographic digital libraries for educational use are that personal digital libraries are essential, because individual faculty members have personalized approaches to selecting, collecting, and organizing teaching resources. Digital library services for research and teaching should include the ability to import content from common office software and to store content in standard formats that can be exported to other applications. Digital library services can facilitate sharing among faculty but cannot overcome barriers such as intellectual property rights, access to proprietary research data, or the desire of individuals to maintain control over their own resources. Faculty use of primary and secondary resources needs to be better understood if we are to design successful digital libraries for research and teaching.
    Date
    3. 6.2005 20:40:22
  14. Xie, H.I.: Users' evaluation of digital libraries (DLs) : their uses, their criteria, and their assessment (2008) 0.02
    0.015200768 = product of:
      0.091204606 = sum of:
        0.091204606 = weight(_text_:libraries in 2083) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.091204606 = score(doc=2083,freq=20.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.6886505 = fieldWeight in 2083, product of:
              4.472136 = tf(freq=20.0), with freq of:
                20.0 = termFreq=20.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2083)
      0.16666667 = coord(1/6)
    
    Abstract
    Millions of dollars have been invested into the development of digital libraries. There are many unanswered questions regarding their evaluation, in particular, from users' perspectives. This study intends to investigate users' use, their criteria and their evaluation of the two selected digital libraries. Nineteen subjects were recruited to participate in the study. They were instructed to keep a diary for their use of the two digital libraries, rate the importance of digital library evaluation criteria, and evaluate the two digital libraries by applying their perceived important criteria. The results show patterns of users' use of digital libraries, their perceived important evaluation criteria, and the positive and negative aspects of digital libraries. Finally, the relationships between perceived importance of digital library evaluation criteria and actual evaluation of digital libraries and the relationships between use of digital libraries and evaluation of digital libraries as well as users' preference, experience and knowledge structure on digital library evaluation are further discussed.
  15. Neuroth, H.; Pianos, T.: VASCODA: a German scientific portal for cross-searching distributed digital resource collections (2003) 0.02
    0.015076044 = product of:
      0.04522813 = sum of:
        0.028841427 = weight(_text_:libraries in 2420) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.028841427 = score(doc=2420,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.2177704 = fieldWeight in 2420, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2420)
        0.016386703 = product of:
          0.032773405 = sum of:
            0.032773405 = weight(_text_:22 in 2420) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.032773405 = score(doc=2420,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14117907 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.040315803 = queryNorm
                0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 2420, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2420)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.33333334 = coord(2/6)
    
    Source
    Research and advanced technology for digital libraries : 7th European Conference, proceedings / ECDL 2003, Trondheim, Norway, August 17-22, 2003
  16. Kruk, S.R.; McDaniel, B.: Conclusions: The future of semantic digital libraries (2009) 0.01
    0.013736876 = product of:
      0.08242125 = sum of:
        0.08242125 = weight(_text_:libraries in 3372) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08242125 = score(doc=3372,freq=12.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.6223308 = fieldWeight in 3372, product of:
              3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                12.0 = termFreq=12.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3372)
      0.16666667 = coord(1/6)
    
    Abstract
    Through out this book we showed that Semantic Digital Libraries are no longer an abstract concept; we have presented both underlying technologies, examples of semantic digital libraries, and their applications. However, the bright future of this technology only begins, and we expect more and more genuine applications of semantic digital libraries to emerge. In this section we will spotlight on three of, in our opinion, the most promising of applications: semantic museums, eLearning 2.0, and semantic digital libraries in enterprises.
    Source
    Semantic digital libraries. Eds.: S.R. Kruk, B. McDaniel
  17. Castelli, D.: Digital libraries of the future - and the role of libraries (2006) 0.01
    0.013285584 = product of:
      0.0797135 = sum of:
        0.0797135 = weight(_text_:libraries in 2589) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0797135 = score(doc=2589,freq=22.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.6018856 = fieldWeight in 2589, product of:
              4.690416 = tf(freq=22.0), with freq of:
                22.0 = termFreq=22.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2589)
      0.16666667 = coord(1/6)
    
    Abstract
    Purpose - The purpose of this article is to introduce the digital libraries of the future, their enabling technologies and their organisational models. Design/methodology/approach - The paper first discusses the requirements for the digital libraries of the future, then presents the DILIGENT infrastructure as a technological response to these requirements and, finally, it discusses the role that libraries can play in the organisational framework envisioned by DILIGENT. Findings - Digital libraries of the future will give access to a large variety of multimedia and multi-type documents created by integrating content from many different heterogeneous sources that range from repositories of text, images, and audio-video, to scientific data archives, and databases. The digital library will provide a seamless environment where the co-operative access, filtering, manipulation, generation, and preservation of these documents will be supported as a continuous cycle. Users of the library will be both consumers and producers of information, either by themselves or in collaborations with other users. Policy ensuring mechanisms will guarantee that the information produced is visible only to those who have the appropriate rights to access it. The realisation of these new digital libraries requires both the provision of a new technology and a change in the role played by the libraries in the information access-production cycle. Practical implications - Digital libraries of the future will be core instruments for serving a large class of applications, especially in the research field. Originality/value - The paper briefly introduces one of the most innovative technologies for digital libraries, and it discusses how it contributes to the realisation of a novel digital libraries scenario.
  18. Semantic digital libraries (2009) 0.01
    0.0132129155 = product of:
      0.07927749 = sum of:
        0.07927749 = weight(_text_:libraries in 3371) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.07927749 = score(doc=3371,freq=34.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.59859353 = fieldWeight in 3371, product of:
              5.8309517 = tf(freq=34.0), with freq of:
                34.0 = termFreq=34.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3371)
      0.16666667 = coord(1/6)
    
    Abstract
    Libraries have always been an inspiration for the standards and technologies developed by semantic web activities. However, except for the Dublin Core specification, semantic web and social networking technologies have not been widely adopted and further developed by major digital library initiatives and projects. Yet semantic technologies offer a new level of flexibility, interoperability, and relationships for digital repositories. Kruk and McDaniel present semantic web-related aspects of current digital library activities, and introduce their functionality; they show examples ranging from general architectural descriptions to detailed usages of specific ontologies, and thus stimulate the awareness of researchers, engineers, and potential users of those technologies. Their presentation is completed by chapters on existing prototype systems such as JeromeDL, BRICKS, and Greenstone, as well as a look into the possible future of semantic digital libraries. This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students in areas like digital libraries, the semantic web, social networks, and information retrieval. This audience will benefit from detailed descriptions of both today's possibilities and also the shortcomings of applying semantic web technologies to large digital repositories of often unstructured data.
    Content
    Inhalt: Introduction to Digital Libraries and Semantic Web: Introduction / Bill McDaniel and Sebastian Ryszard Kruk - Digital Libraries and Knowledge Organization / Dagobert Soergel - Semantic Web and Ontologies / Marcin Synak, Maciej Dabrowski and Sebastian Ryszard Kruk - Social Semantic Information Spaces / John G. Breslin A Vision of Semantic Digital Libraries: Goals of Semantic Digital Libraries / Sebastian Ryszard Kruk and Bill McDaniel - Architecture of Semantic Digital Libraries / Sebastian Ryszard Kruk, Adam Westerki and Ewelina Kruk - Long-time Preservation / Markus Reis Ontologies for Semantic Digital Libraries: Bibliographic Ontology / Maciej Dabrowski, Macin Synak and Sebastian Ryszard Kruk - Community-aware Ontologies / Slawomir Grzonkowski, Sebastian Ryszard Kruk, Adam Gzella, Jakub Demczuk and Bill McDaniel Prototypes of Semantic Digital Libraries: JeromeDL: The Social Semantic Digital Library / Sebastian Ryszard Kruk, Mariusz Cygan, Adam Gzella, Tomasz Woroniecki and Maciej Dabrowski - The BRICKS Digital Library Infrastructure / Bernhard Haslhofer and Predrag Knezevié - Semantics in Greenstone / Annika Hinze, George Buchanan, David Bainbridge and Ian Witten Building the Future - Semantic Digital Libraries in Use: Hyperbooks / Gilles Falquet, Luka Nerima and Jean-Claude Ziswiler - Semantic Digital Libraries for Archiving / Bill McDaniel - Evaluation of Semantic and Social Technologies for Digital Libraries / Sebastian Ryszard Kruk, Ewelina Kruk and Katarzyna Stankiewicz - Conclusions: The Future of Semantic Digital Libraries / Sebastian Ryszard Kruk and Bill McDaniel
    LCSH
    Digital libraries
    Subject
    Digital libraries
  19. Bearman, D.: Digital libraries (2007) 0.01
    0.012818413 = product of:
      0.07691047 = sum of:
        0.07691047 = weight(_text_:libraries in 5634) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.07691047 = score(doc=5634,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.5807211 = fieldWeight in 5634, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5634)
      0.16666667 = coord(1/6)
    
  20. Prasad, A.R.D.; Madalli, D.P.: Faceted infrastructure for semantic digital libraries (2008) 0.01
    0.012667308 = product of:
      0.07600384 = sum of:
        0.07600384 = weight(_text_:libraries in 1905) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.07600384 = score(doc=1905,freq=20.0), product of:
            0.13243961 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.040315803 = queryNorm
            0.5738754 = fieldWeight in 1905, product of:
              4.472136 = tf(freq=20.0), with freq of:
                20.0 = termFreq=20.0
              3.2850544 = idf(docFreq=4499, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1905)
      0.16666667 = coord(1/6)
    
    Abstract
    Purpose - The paper aims to argue that digital library retrieval should be based on semantic representations and propose a semantic infrastructure for digital libraries. Design/methodology/approach - The approach taken is formal model based on subject representation for digital libraries. Findings - Search engines and search techniques have fallen short of user expectations as they do not give context based retrieval. Deploying semantic web technologies would lead to efficient and more precise representation of digital library content and hence better retrieval. Though digital libraries often have metadata of information resources which can be accessed through OAI-PMH, much remains to be accomplished in making digital libraries semantic web compliant. This paper presents a semantic infrastructure for digital libraries, that will go a long way in providing them and web based information services with products highly customised to users needs. Research limitations/implications - Here only a model for semantic infrastructure is proposed. This model is proposed after studying current user-centric, top-down models adopted in digital library service architectures. Originality/value - This paper gives a generic model for building semantic infrastructure for digital libraries. Faceted ontologies for digital libraries is just one approach. But the same may be adopted by groups working with different approaches in building ontologies to realise efficient retrieval in digital libraries.
    Footnote
    Beitrag eines Themenheftes "Digital libraries and the semantic web: context, applications and research".

Languages

  • e 95
  • d 20

Types

  • a 102
  • el 25
  • m 7
  • s 5
  • x 1
  • More… Less…