-
Svenonius, E.: ¬The impact of computer technology on knowledge representations (1992)
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- Abstract
- The advent of the computer has brought epistemological questions, heretofore the province of classificationists and philosophers, into the limelight of popular thought. No longer of only theoretical interest, such questions stand in need of operational answers, at least if computers are to process information intelligently. Answers to these questions are embodied in what today are known as knowledge representations. Knowledge representations are used for a variety of related purposes, including language and text understanding, cognitive research, expert system development and information retrieval. This paper focuses on the use of three computer-based knowledge representations of potential relevance for information retrieval: hypertext systems, cluster analysis and knowledge representations accomodating rule-based reasoning. It then considers research that might be pursued to inform the development of knowledge representations for information retrieval
- Imprint
- Bangalore : Sarada Ranganathan Endowment for Library Science
-
Svenonius, E.: ¬The intellectual foundation of information organization (2000)
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- Footnote
- Rez. in: Knowledge organization 27(2000) no.3, S.173-175 (G. Campbell): "Bibliographic control rests on a rich and intriguing theoretical foundation. All too often, however, students and scholars of information studies pass this foundation over, perhaps because of its fragmentation. Information organization theory has evolved in tandem with practice, and particularly through innumerable policy decisions: its central tenets, therefore, appear in prefaces to manuals and catalogues, in library bulletins, in standards and rule interpretations, and in professional and scholarly conference proceedings. Gathering this theory together is a formidable task, and Svenonius has already made a significant contribution through the two sourcebooks she has coedited: Foundations of Cataloging (1985), and Theory of Subject Analysis (1985). With The Intellectual Foundation of Information Organization, 'Svenonius goes a huge step further: she pulls the fragments of bibliographic control theory together and sets them within a holistic theoretical framework. The result is a significant contribution to LIS scholarship, one which evokes the best of all possible responses: dissatisfied cries for more. Svenonius divides her treatise into two parts containing five chapters each. The first part provides a theoretically-grounded articulation of the objectives, entities, languages and principles of information organization. The field, she argues, rests on three distinct philsophical traditions. Systems philosophy, as developed in library circles by Charles Cutter, gives a holistic and visionary dimension to bibliographic control: a tendency to see individual processes as part of a larger, coherent structure. The philosophy of science, typified in the field by Cyril Cleverdon in the 1950s, emphasizes the need to quantify and generalize, and to subject the tenets of information retrieval to empirical verification. Language philosophy introduces the concept of language rules, and argues that information organization is a "particular kind of language use" (p. 6): an approach which enables us to employ linguistic concepts of semantics, vocabulary and syntax to explain the processes of information organization. Having established this framework, Svenonius goes on to discuss the objectives of bibliographic retrieval systems. Deftly combining the seminal contributions of Cutter, Seymour Lubetzky, the Paris Principles of 1961, and the IFLA objectives of 1997, she produces five central objectives of bibliographic control: locating entitles (finding), identifying entitles (collocating), selecting them (choice), acquiring or gaining access to them (acquisition), and navigating a bibliographic database (navigation) (p. 20)". -
-
Svenonius, E.: ¬The conceptual foundations of descriptive cataloging (1989)
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- Series
- Library and information science
-
Svenonius, E.: Design of controlled vocabularies (1990)
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- Source
- Encyclopedia of library and information science. Vol.45, [=Suppl.10]
-
Svenonius, E.; Molto, M.: Automatic derivation of name access points in cataloging (1990)
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- Abstract
- Reports the results of research designed to explore the feasibility of automatically deriving name access points from machine readable title pages of English language monographs. Results show that approximately 88% of the access points selected by the Library of Congress or the National Library of Medicine could be automatically derived from title page data. These results have implications for the design of bibliographic standards and on-line catalogues.
- Source
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 41(1990) no.4, S.254-263
-
Svenonius, E.: Design of controlled vocabularies in the context of emerging technologies (1988)
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- Source
- Library science with a slant to documentation and information studies. 25(1988), S.215-227
-
Svenonius, E.: LCSH: semantics, syntax and specifity (2000)
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- Series
- Cataloging and classification quarterly; vol.29, nos.1/2
- Source
- The LCSH century: one hundred years with the Library of Congress Subject Headings system. Ed.: A.T. Stone
-
Svenonius, E.: LCSH: semantics, syntax and specifity (2000)
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- Series
- Cataloging and classification quarterly; vol.29, nos.1/2
- Source
- The LCSH century: one hundred years with the Library of Congress Subject Headings system. Ed.: A.T. Stone
-
McGarry, D.; Svenonius, E.: ¬An interview with Elaine Svenonius (2000)
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- Abstract
- In an interview with Dorothy McGarry, Elaine Svenonius discusses her many-faceted career. Topics include her research interests in subject and descriptive cataloging (Svenonius notes that it "takes some untangling of vocabulary and semantics to see that the traditional bifurcation separating subject and descriptive cataloging is artificial"); her teaching experience, especially her use of Andrew Osborn's "active learning" seminar method; and her views about the development of information science and its relationship to librarianship.
- Source
- Cataloging and classification quarterly. 29(2000) no.4, S.5-18
-
Svenonius, E.: Good indexing : a question of evidence (1975)
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- Source
- Library science with a slant to documentation. 12(1975), S.33-39
-
Svenonius, E.: Indexical contents (1982)
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- Source
- Universal classification I: subject analysis and ordering systems. Proc. of the 4th Int. Study Conf. on Classification research, Augsburg, 28.6.-2.7.1982. Ed.: I. Dahlberg
-
Svenonius, E.: Use of classification in online retrieval (1983)
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- Library resources and technical services. 27(1983), S.76-80
-
Svenonius, E.; Schmierer, H.P.: Current issues in the subject control of information (1977)
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- Source
- Library quarterly. 47(1977), S.326-346
-
Svenonius, E.: Bibliographical classification (1990)
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- Library classification and its functions. Int. Conf. on ..., 20.-21.6.1989, Edmonton, Alberta. Ed.: A. Nitecki u. T. Fell
-
Svenonius, E.; Witthus, R.: Information science as a profession (1981)
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- Source
- Annual review of information science and technology. 16(1981), S.291-317
-
Svenonius, E.: Classification: prospects, problems, and possibilities (1992)
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- Abstract
- Classification research at any point in time is the resultant product of various philosophical, technological, social, economic, and political forces. This address attemps first to give a partial description of the present state of classification research as determined by one of these forces: philosophy, in particular the 20th century analytic philosophies of logical positivism, linguistic analysis and systems analysis; and, second, assuming the continued influence of these, to speculate upon the future of classification research in terms of its prospects, problems and possibilities
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Svenonius, E.; Liu, S.; Subrahmanyam, B.: Automation of chain indexing (1992)
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- Abstract
- The last several years have seen the evolution of prototype systems exploiting the use of the Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) as an interface to online catalogs. One such system, calles DORS (Dewy Online Retrieval System) was developed at the University of California, Los Angeles by the authors. The feature distinguishing this system is an automatically generated chain index, in particular the algorithms that were created for its automatic generation and the problems that were encountered. The problems were of three kinds: those that were overcome, but were not for lack of time and resources and those that we believe cannot be overcome. The paper concludes with suggestions for future resaerch and possible formatting changes to the DDC feature headings that would facilitate chain-index generation
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Liu, S.; Svenonius, E.: DORS: DDC online retrieval system (1991)
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- Source
- Library resources and technical services. 35(1991), S.359-375
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Svenonius, E.: Directions for research in indexing, classification, and cataloging (1981)
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- Source
- Library resources and technical services. 25(1981), S.88-103
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Svenonius, E.: ¬The epistemological foundations of knowledge representations (2004)
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- Source
- Library trends. 52(2004) no.3, S.571-587
