-
Becker, N.J.: Google in perspective: : understanding and enhancing student search skills (2003)
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- Abstract
- This paper desctibes a study of undergraduate student search behavlour, examines the results through the lens of various disciplines, and provides now insights that will increase our understanding and facilitate the development of mom effetive instructional programmes Perspectives and research results drawn from multiple disciplines are used to explore the role of mental modele, reference groups and habits, and IntelIectual development in the search behaviour demonstrated by the undergraduate students. During interviews conducted as part of the study, many students were able to articulate the importance of source evaluation and describe electronically-appropriate methods for assessing the authority and reliability of Weh based information resources. In practice, however, these students frequently abandoned source evaluation altogether and, following the path of Ieast resistance, relied exclusively on basic Google searching, This approach both compromiscd the quality of their search results and contributed to frustration with the research process. This may not be extraordinarily unusual behaviour, but it is cause for considerable concern among Information literacy programme planners and Instructors. Discussion of the study results and related research is followed by pragmatic suggestions for modifylng ineffective search behaviour through emhanced instructional programmes
-
Education for library cataloging : international perspectives (2006)
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- Classification
- 025.3/071 22
- DDC
- 025.3/071 22
- Footnote
- The eternal debate in the teaching of cataloging over theory versus practice emerges in this volume. As Li Si suggests in describing cataloging education in the People's Republic of China, the matter might be laid at the door of the faculty, stating, "Although the majority of teaching faculty members in the library and information science programs have a solid theoretical foundation from their school education and training, they do not normally possess practical work experience in their field of specialty and they are not familiar with the application of technologies in the field. In order to enhance their practical skills, these faculty members should be given the opportunity to work in libraries... This way, they would be able to put theory into practice and gain rich, practical field experience, thus improving the relevance and quality of their teaching (p. 97)." One wonders how warmly faculty members would welcome that kind of opportunity! On the other hand, in many places, onthe-job training is weak, as Shoichi Taniguchi describes it in Japan, "on the job training and continuing education are neither encouraged nor promoted (p. 132)." Among the most interesting and important aspects of this book are the tables of hard data it presents. Almost every chapter reports on surveys done by the authors on the state of library education in general and/or the kinds of offerings in cataloging and classification available within their countries. Some authors also include statistics on the numbers of persons receiving certificates, diplomas, and/or master's degrees, which is useful in understanding the different levels of expertise being developed over time. While one could argue that there are gaps in coverage, with large, influential countries such as France and Italy in Europe, Brazil, Bolivia, and Chile in South America, and Thailand and Myanmar in Asia, left out of the book, for the most part there is good representation from different parts of the globe. Education for Library Cataloging is a good choice as a textbook for coursework in International Librarianship as well as a primer in what to expect if one's information center is affiliated with partners outside the United States and Canada. This book should be seen as an important "must read" for all library students and practitioners concerned about issues of increasing globalization in bibliographic control. It is highly recommended."
-
Si, L.: ¬The status quo and future development of cataloging and classification education in China (2005)
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- Date
- 29. 9.2008 19:01:22
-
Hjoerland, B.: ¬The special competency of information specialists (2002)
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- Content
- "In a new article published in Journal of Documentation, 2002, I claim that the special competency of information specialists and information scientists are related to "domain analysis." Information science grew out of special librarianship and documentation (cf. Williams, 1997), and implicit in its tradition has in my opinion been a focus an subject knowledge. Although domain analysis has earlier been introduced in JASIST (Hjoerland & Albrechtsen, 1995), the new article introduces 11 Specific approaches to domain analysis, which I Claim together define the Specific competencies of information specialists. The approaches are (I) Producing and evaluating literature guides and subject gateways, (2) Producing and evaluating special classifications and thesauri, (3) Research an and competencies in indexing and retrieving information specialties, (4) Knowledge about empirical user studies in subject areas, (5) Producing and interpreting bibliometrical studies, (6) Historical studies of information structures and Services in domains, (7) Studies of documents and genres in knowledge domains, (8) Epistemological and critical studies of different paradigms, assumptions, and interests in domains, (9) Knowledge about terminological studies, LSP (Languages for Special Purposes), and discourse analysis in knowledge fields, (10) Knowledge about and studies of structures and institutions in scientific and professional communication in a domain, (11) Knowledge about methods and results from domain analytic studies about professional cognition, knowledge representation in computer science and artificial intelligence. By bringing these approaches together, the paper advocates a view which may have been implicit in previous literature but which has not before been Set out systematically. The approaches presented here are neither exhaustive nor mutually exhaustve, but an attempt is made to present the state of the art. Specific examples and selective reviews of literature are provided, and the strength and drawback of each of these approaches are being discussed. It is my Claim that the information specialist who has worked with these 1 1 approaches in a given domain (e.g., music, sociology, or chemistry) has a special expertise that should not be mixed up with the kind of expertise taught at universities in corresponding subjects. Some of these 11 approaches are today well-known in schools of LIS. Bibliometrics is an example, Other approaches are new and represent a view of what should be introduced in the training of information professionals. First and foremost does the article advocates the view that these 1 1 approaches should be seen as supplementary. That the Professional identity is best maintained if Chose methods are applied to the same examples (same domain). Somebody would perhaps feel that this would make the education of information professionals too narrow. The Counter argument is that you can only understand and use these methods properly in a new domain, if you already have a deep knowledge of the Specific information problems in at least orte domain. It is a dangerous illusion to believe that one becomes more competent to work in any field if orte does not know anything about any domain. The special challenge in our science is to provide general background for use in Specific fields. This is what domain analysis is developed for. Study programs that allow the students to specialize and to work independent in the selected field (such as, for example, the Curriculum at the Royal School of LIS in Denmark) should fit well with the intentions in domain analysis. In this connection it should be emphasized that the 11 approaches are presented as general approaches that may be used in about any domain whatsoever. They should, however, be seen in connection. If this is not the case, then their relative strengths and weaknesses cannot be evaluated. The approaches do not have the same status. Some (e.g., empirical user studies) are dependent an others (e.g., epistemological studies).
-
Müller-Böling, D.: "Uni-www.ersity.de": Lehren und Lernen im Cyberspace (2001)
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- Date
- 29. 1.1997 18:49:05
-
Kennedy, M.L.: Innovation in information : making a difference in education (2009)
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- Date
- 22. 8.2009 19:51:28
-
Intner, S.S.: Persistent issues in cataloging education : considering the past and looking toward the future (2002)
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- Date
- 29. 7.2006 15:03:54
- Source
- Cataloging and classification quarterly. 34(2002) nos.1/2, S.15-29
-
Cleote, L.: ¬The education and training of cataloguing students in South Africa through distance education (2005)
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- Date
- 29. 9.2008 19:00:53
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Saye, J.; Sauperl, A.: Cataloging education on the sunny side of the alps (Slovenia) (2005)
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- Date
- 29. 9.2008 18:53:35
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Gorman, M.: Why teach cataloguing and classification? (2002)
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- Date
- 29. 7.2006 9:59:43
-
Hixson, C.G.; Garrison, W.A.: ¬The program for cooperative cataloging and training for catalogers (2002)
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- Date
- 29. 7.2006 18:26:57
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Hoerman, H.L.: Why does everybody hate cataloging? (2002)
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- 29. 7.2006 15:03:34
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Petr, K.: Education for cataloguing and classification at the Department of Information Sciences in Osijek, Croatia (2008)
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- Date
- 29. 9.2008 14:56:33
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Mugridge, R.L.: Experiences of newly-graduated cataloging librarians (2008)
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- Date
- 29. 9.2008 14:57:45
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Seadle, M.: Education for twenty-first century librarians (2004)
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- Source
- Library hi tech. 22(2004) no.4, S.337-339
-
Loviscach, J.: ¬Die elektronische Uni : Neue Medien in der Lehre (2001)
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- 14. 2.2001 19:09:22
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Hill, J.S.: Analog people for digital dreams : staffing and educational considerations for cataloging and metadata professionals (2005)
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- 10. 9.2000 17:38:22
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Raghavan, K.S.: Education for knowledge organization : the Indian scene (2005)
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- Date
- 29. 9.2008 19:01:46
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Harvey, R.; Reynolds, S.: MARCup to markup : education for cataloguing and classification in Australia (2005)
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- Date
- 29. 9.2008 18:52:48
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Mandl, H.; Reinmann-Rothmeier, G.: Lernen mit neuen Medien (2001)
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- Date
- 29. 1.1997 18:49:05
