Search (11 results, page 1 of 1)

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Abstract

Natural language generation techniques can be used to dynamically produce hypertext dynamic catalogues on the Web, resulting in DYNAMIC HYPERTEXT. A dynamic hypertext document can be tailored more precisely to a particular user's needs and background, thus helping the user to search more effectively. Describes the automatic generation of WWW documents and illustrates with 2 implemented systems

Date

1. 8.1996 22:08:06

Source

Computer networks and ISDN systems. 30(1998) nos.1/7, S.666-668

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Date

1. 8.1996 22:08:06

Source

Computer networks and ISDN systems. 29(1997) no.8, S.1205-1215

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Date

1. 8.1996 22:08:06

Source

Computer networks and ISDN systems. 28(1996) nos.7/11, S.1105-1112

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LCSH

Hypertext systems

Subject

Hypertext systems

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Abstract

This is the first comprehensive book on hypermedia nd the WWW that icludes features of the 2nd generation systems. Definitions, history, current technology and problems, leading-edge initiatives, future applications, all these are seen as an unfolding of a millenial communication medium that is not serving but involving even the non-technical person in a very technical world. Much of the promise of hypermedia lies in its applications to education, and this receives prominence in the book. The new hypermedia system 'HyperWave' is described in detail. The book's vision, organization, and easy-to-read style make it suitable as a source for information for the practitioner and the general reader. It may also serve both as a reference book for researchers and as a textbook

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Abstract

Presents a set of high-level hypermedia features: typed nodes and links, link attributes, structure-based query, transclusion, warm and hot links, private and public linkds, external link databases, link update mechanisms, overview, trails guided tours, backtracking and history-based navigation. Illustrates each feature from existing implementations and a running scenario. Gives suggestions for implementing these on the WWW and in other information systems

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Date

21.10.2000 15:01:22

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Date

22. 3.2009 12:51:47

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Abstract

The paradigm shift from the old system centered view to a user centered approach involves new tools needed for accessing library resources under the condition that the user's needs are taken into account. An end-user, who has only a little knowledge of classification systems or thesauri, understands little of the mode of the representation of contents and the use of authority lists. In addition, he will have difficulty in formulating his question in a precise manner. He needs to know better what the library proposes in order to define of what use it would be for him. Many studies have been carried out on the use of controlled vocabularies (classification, authority lists, thesauri) as searching devices. It is surprising to find that relatively little attention has been given to the role of these tools in filtering and browsing processes. We have developed a prototype named CATHIE (CATalog Hypertextuel Interactif et Enrichi) that supports such filtering and interactive reformulation features

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Content

- Forschungsdebatten - Die Vorteile dieses Systems vor dem Web liegen auf der Hand: Alle Urheberrechte sind grundsätzlich und zugunsten der tatsächlichen Autoren geregelt, auch im Falle der Belletristik, die in der Regel nur konsumiert wird. Darüber hinaus profitierte die wissenschaftliche Arbeit von der Möglichkeit, Texte zu kommentieren oder vorhandene Argumentationen zitierend in die eigene Darstellung aufzunehmen. Forschungsdebatten sind jederzeit an jeder Stelle möglich - und zugänglich werden sie durch die Funktion, Änderungsanzeigen für bestimmte Knoten abonnieren, zu können. Damit wird es einem Autor möglich, auf eine Entgegnung zügig zu antworten. So können nicht nur einzelne Knoten, sondern ganze Knotennetze bearbeitet werden. Man kann also eine vorhandene Darstellung zustimmend übernehmen, aber die zwei, drei Zusatzpunkte hinzufügen, in denen die eigene Meinung vom Knotenstandard abweicht. Schließlich schafft ein System wie Xanadu mit Versionskontrolle und garantiertem Speicherplatz ein Dauerproblem des vorhandenen Webs mit seinen toten Links aus der Welt und erzeugt mit dem eingebauten Dokumentenvergleich ein Maximum an Übersicht.
- Technische Hürden - Bleibt die Frage, weshalb Xanadu mit seiner Vision, das Weltwissen one mouse-click away erreichbar zu machen - Nelson spricht gar von einem docuverse -, bislang so erfolglos blieb. Ernst zu nehmen sind zunächst die technischen Anforderungen, die Xanadu stellt. Sie beginnen bei einer Editorensoftware, die die Autorenkennungen- vorhandener und zitierter Dokumentknoten bewahrt. Dass diese Software am Ende weniger techniklastig ist als die heutigen HTML-Editoren, wie Nelson annimmt, darf bezweifelt werden. Hinzu kommen Anforderungen an Rechnersysteme und Verwaltungsaufgaben: Da Xanadu ein konsistentes Dokumentmanagement garantieren und Dokumente für den Notfall auch redundant auf mehreren Rechnern gleichzeitig vorhalten muss, wären die technischen und Managementherausforderungen für ein aus zig Milliarden Dokumenten bestehendes System beachtlich. Andere Gründe sind prinzipieller Art: Die Bereitschaft, für Inhalte auch nur mit kleinen Beiträgen zu zahlen, ist bei den meisten. Internetnutzern als recht gering anzusetzen. Anders ließe sich das Scheitern vieler Anbieter für Bezahlinhalte im bestehenden Web kaum interpretieren. Möglicherweise gibt es auch einen latenten Widerwillen, einer zentralen und weltweit auftretenden Organisation- und trete sie mit noch so ehrenhaften Zielen an - die Aufgabe anzuvertrauen, das Weltwissen abzulegen. Hier hat offenbar - Ironie der Geschichte - das Computernetz des Militärs die Nase vorn, das aus Gründen eines auch in der Katastrophe funktionierenden Systems auf stets austauschbare Rechner setzt und das Chaos ins Kalkül aufgenommen hat. Es ist daher absehbar, dass sich Xanadu in der skizzierten Form nicht mehr durchsetzen wird. Damit ist wahrscheinlich auch eine Chance für eine neue Internetarchitektur vertan. Was als Wunsch aber für die Weiterentwicklung des bestehenden Webs nicht laut genug vorgebracht werden kann, ist, dass die Visionen und konkreten Möglichkeiten von Xanadu stärker berücksichtigt werden sollten. Vielleicht sind die Aversionen gegen zentral geregelte Systeme aber immerhin dazu gut, dass das ".Net"; das Lieblingsprojekt des Softwaregiganten Microsoft, zu einem offenen System umgewandelt wird.