Search (160 results, page 1 of 8)

  • × type_ss:"el"
  • × year_i:[2000 TO 2010}
  1. Van der Veer Martens, B.: Do citation systems represent theories of truth? (2001) 0.08
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    Date
    22. 7.2006 15:22:28
  2. Tudhope, D.; Hodge, G.: Terminology registries (2007) 0.07
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    Content
    Präsentation während der Veranstaltung "Networked Knowledge Organization Systems and Services: The 6th European Networked Knowledge Organization Systems (NKOS) Workshop, Workshop at the 11th ECDL Conference, Budapest, Hungary, September 21st 2007".
    Date
    26.12.2011 13:22:07
  3. Haslhofer, B.: Uniform SPARQL access to interlinked (digital library) sources (2007) 0.06
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    Content
    Präsentation während der Veranstaltung "Networked Knowledge Organization Systems and Services: The 6th European Networked Knowledge Organization Systems (NKOS) Workshop, Workshop at the 11th ECDL Conference, Budapest, Hungary, September 21st 2007".
    Date
    26.12.2011 13:22:46
  4. Bittner, T.; Donnelly, M.; Winter, S.: Ontology and semantic interoperability (2006) 0.05
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    Abstract
    One of the major problems facing systems for Computer Aided Design (CAD), Architecture Engineering and Construction (AEC) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) applications today is the lack of interoperability among the various systems. When integrating software applications, substantial di culties can arise in translating information from one application to the other. In this paper, we focus on semantic di culties that arise in software integration. Applications may use di erent terminologies to describe the same domain. Even when appli-cations use the same terminology, they often associate di erent semantics with the terms. This obstructs information exchange among applications. To cir-cumvent this obstacle, we need some way of explicitly specifying the semantics for each terminology in an unambiguous fashion. Ontologies can provide such specification. It will be the task of this paper to explain what ontologies are and how they can be used to facilitate interoperability between software systems used in computer aided design, architecture engineering and construction, and geographic information processing.
    Date
    3.12.2016 18:39:22
  5. Si, L.: Encoding formats and consideration of requirements for mapping (2007) 0.05
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    Content
    Präsentation während der Veranstaltung "Networked Knowledge Organization Systems and Services: The 6th European Networked Knowledge Organization Systems (NKOS) Workshop, Workshop at the 11th ECDL Conference, Budapest, Hungary, September 21st 2007".
    Date
    26.12.2011 13:22:27
  6. Beppler, F.D.; Fonseca, F.T.; Pacheco, R.C.S.: Hermeneus: an architecture for an ontology-enabled information retrieval (2008) 0.04
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    Abstract
    Ontologies improve IR systems regarding its retrieval and presentation of information, which make the task of finding information more effective, efficient, and interactive. In this paper we argue that ontologies also greatly improve the engineering of such systems. We created a framework that uses ontology to drive the process of engineering an IR system. We developed a prototype that shows how a domain specialist without knowledge in the IR field can build an IR system with interactive components. The resulting system provides support for users not only to find their information needs but also to extend their state of knowledge. This way, our approach to ontology-enabled information retrieval addresses both the engineering aspect described here and also the usability aspect described elsewhere.
    Date
    28.11.2016 12:43:22
  7. Si, L.E.; O'Brien, A.; Probets, S.: Integration of distributed terminology resources to facilitate subject cross-browsing for library portal systems (2009) 0.04
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    Abstract
    Purpose: To develop a prototype middleware framework between different terminology resources in order to provide a subject cross-browsing service for library portal systems. Design/methodology/approach: Nine terminology experts were interviewed to collect appropriate knowledge to support the development of a theoretical framework for the research. Based on this, a simplified software-based prototype system was constructed incorporating the knowledge acquired. The prototype involved mappings between the computer science schedule of the Dewey Decimal Classification (which acted as a spine) and two controlled vocabularies UKAT and ACM Computing Classification. Subsequently, six further experts in the field were invited to evaluate the prototype system and provide feedback to improve the framework. Findings: The major findings showed that given the large variety of terminology resources distributed on the web, the proposed middleware service is essential to integrate technically and semantically the different terminology resources in order to facilitate subject cross-browsing. A set of recommendations are also made outlining the important approaches and features that support such a cross browsing middleware service.
    Content
    This paper is a pre-print version presented at the ISKO UK 2009 conference, 22-23 June, prior to peer review and editing. For published proceedings see special issue of Aslib Proceedings journal.
  8. Mitchell, J.S.: DDC 22 : an introduction (2003) 0.03
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    Abstract
    Dewey Decimal Classification and Relative Index, Edition 22 (DDC 22) will be issued simultaneously in print and web versions in July 2003. The new edition is the first full print update to the Dewey Decimal Classification system in seven years-it includes several significant updates and many new numbers and topics. DDC 22 also features some fundamental structural changes that have been introduced with the goals of promoting classifier efficiency and improving the DDC for use in a variety of applications in the web environment. Most importantly, the content of the new edition has been shaped by the needs and recommendations of Dewey users around the world. The worldwide user community has an important role in shaping the future of the DDC.
    Object
    DDC-22
  9. Dextre Clarke, S.G.: Challenges and opportunities for KOS standards (2007) 0.02
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    Date
    22. 9.2007 15:41:14
  10. Foerster, H. von; Müller, A.; Müller, K.H.: Rück- und Vorschauen : Heinz von Foerster im Gespräch mit Albert Müller und Karl H. Müller (2001) 0.02
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    Content
    Noch einige Schritte weiter zurück. Oft haben mich Bibliothekare angesprochen, wie sollte man eine Bibliothek aufbauen? Wir schauen, sagten sie, in eine Bibliothek so hinein, als wäre sie wie ein Gedächtnis. "Das ist schön, aber wissen Sie, wie das Gedächtnis funktioniert? "Nein, aber viele Leute sagen, das Gedächtnis arbeitet wie eine große Bibliothek. Man muß nur hineingreifen und das richtige Buch finden. "Das ist alles wunderschön und sehr lieb, aber wissen Sie, die Leute, die ein Buch suchen, suchen es ja nur, weil sie ein Problem haben und hoffen, in dem Buch die Antwort für das Problem zu finden. Das Buch ist nur ein Zwischenträger von einer Frage und einer vielleicht in dem Buch zu findenden Antwort. Aber das Buch ist nicht die Antwort. "Aha, wie stellen Sie sich das vor? Wir sollten das Problem so sehen, daß die Inhalte der Bücher, die semantische Struktur - wenn man jetzt diesen Ausdruck wieder verwenden möchte - dieser Bücher in einem System sitzt, sodaß ich in diese semantische Struktur mit meiner Frage einsteigen kann, und mir die semantische Struktur dieses Systems sagt, dann mußt du Karl Müllers Arbeiten über Symbole lesen, dann wirst du wissen, was du suchst. Ich wüßte aber von vornherein überhaupt nicht, wer der Karl Müller ist, daß er über Symbole geschrieben hat, etc., aber das System kann mir das liefern.
    Da braucht also der Mensch, der sich dafür interessiert, solche Antworten zu finden, nicht erst indirekt über den Karl Müller, den er auf irgendeiner Karteikarte findet, dort hineinzugehen, sondern durch direktes Ansprechen der semantischen Struktur seines Problems, sich mit der semantischen Struktur des Systems in Verbindung setzen, das mir dann weiterhilft in diejenigen Bereiche zu gehen, in denen ich dann vielleicht Antworten für meine Probleme finde. Also mit solchen und ähnlichen Gedanken haben wir uns beschäftigt, und Paul Weston hat hervorragende Arbeiten dazu geschrieben, der hat durch diese Sache durchgeschaut. Der Projektvorschlag, den ich heute noch habe, für dieses unerhörte Riesenprojekt, das waren mehrere Millionen Dollar, wurde überhaupt nicht verstanden. Das brauchen wir nicht, wir haben ja die Bücher, wir haben ja die Karteikarten. Da waren eben Schwierigkeiten, wo mir meine Freunde richtig vorwerfen, Heinz, du hast unseren Fall nicht richtig vorgetragen, sodaß die Leute, die imstande gewesen wären, uns finanziell zu unterstützen, nicht verstanden haben, wovon du redest. Trotz meiner intensiven Bemühungen ist es in vielen Fällen nicht gelungen, eine Überzeugung, ein Verständnis zu erreichen. Mein Gefühl damals war, daß das Verständnis einfach blockiert war, weil schon bestimmte Verständnisdirektionen so festgefroren waren. Um etwas zu erreichen, hätte man viel mehr Zeit gebraucht und vielmehr miteinander sprechen sollen, um ein Verständnis durchzusetzen.
    Date
    10. 9.2006 17:22:54
  11. Colomb, R.M.: Quality of ontologies in interoperating information systems (2002) 0.02
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    Abstract
    The focus of this paper is an quality of ontologies as they relate to interoperating information systems. Quality is not a property of something but a judgment, so must be relative to some purpose, and generally involves recognition of design tradeoffs. Ontologies used for information systems interoperability have much in common with classification systems in information science, knowledge based systems, and programming languages, and inherit quality characteristics from each of these older areas. Factors peculiar to the new field lead to some additional characteristics relevant to quality, some of which are more profitably considered quality aspects not of the ontology as such, but of the environment through which the ontology is made available to its users. Suggestions are presented as to how to use these Factors in producing quality ontologies.
  12. Zumer, M.; Clavel, G.: EDLproject : one more step towards the European digtial library (2007) 0.02
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    Content
    Vortrag anläasslich des Workshops: "Extending the multilingual capacity of The European Library in the EDL project Stockholm, Swedish National Library, 22-23 November 2007".
  13. Boleda, G.; Evert, S.: Multiword expressions : a pain in the neck of lexical semantics (2009) 0.02
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    Date
    1. 3.2013 14:56:22
  14. Bourdon, F.: Funktionale Anforderungen an bibliographische Datensätze und ein internationales Nummernsystem für Normdaten : wie weit kann Normierung durch Technik unterstützt werden? (2001) 0.02
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    Date
    26.12.2011 12:30:22
  15. Qin, J.; Paling, S.: Converting a controlled vocabulary into an ontology : the case of GEM (2001) 0.02
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    Date
    24. 8.2005 19:20:22
  16. Broughton, V.: Automatic metadata generation : Digital resource description without human intervention (2007) 0.02
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    22. 9.2007 15:41:14
  17. Tudhope, D.: Knowledge Organization System Services : brief review of NKOS activities and possibility of KOS registries (2007) 0.02
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    22. 9.2007 15:41:14
  18. Isaac, A.: After EDLproject : controlled Vocabularies in TELPlus (2007) 0.02
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    Content
    Vortrag anlässlich des Workshops: "Extending the multilingual capacity of The European Library in the EDL project Stockholm, Swedish National Library, 22-23 November 2007".
  19. Dini, L.: CACAO : multilingual access to bibliographic records (2007) 0.02
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    Vortrag anlässlich des Workshops: "Extending the multilingual capacity of The European Library in the EDL project Stockholm, Swedish National Library, 22-23 November 2007".
  20. Leth, P.: Subject access - the Swedish approach (2007) 0.02
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    Content
    Vortrag anlässlich des Workshops: "Extending the multilingual capacity of The European Library in the EDL project Stockholm, Swedish National Library, 22-23 November 2007".

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