Search (27 results, page 1 of 2)

Hernon, P.; McClure, C.R.: Electronic U.S. government information : policy issues and directions (1993) 0.06

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Braman, S.: Policy for the net and the Internet (1995) 0.04
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Abstract

State of the art review of the Net (the global telecommunications network as a whole) and the Internet with particular reference to the development of a coherent policy for those uisng these telecommunications facilities. Policy issues discussed include: standards, intellectual property; encryption, rules for transborder data flow; and data privacy. Considers their implications for individuals as well as government and commercial institutions. The review is limited to English language publications and explores specific issues that affect the structure of government, the economy and society, as well as those involved in the design of the net and looks at comparative and international issues. Concludes that the development of policies for the net is made difficult by the many different bodies of law that apply, by the fact that the relevant technologies are new and changing because that technologies are new and rapidly changing and because the net is global. Specific characteristics of the net require new thinking on a constitutional level, since information creation, processing, flows and use are constitutive forces in society

Enser, P.G.B.: Visual image retrieval (2008) 0.03

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Date: 22. 1.2012 13:01:26

Morris, S.A.: Mapping research specialties (2008) 0.03

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Date: 13. 7.2008 9:30:22

Fallis, D.: Social epistemology and information science (2006) 0.03

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Date: 13. 7.2008 19:22:28

Nicolaisen, J.: Citation analysis (2007) 0.03

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Date: 13. 7.2008 19:53:22

Metz, A.: Community service : a bibliography (1996) 0.03

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Date: 17.10.1996 14:22:33

Belkin, N.J.; Croft, W.B.: Retrieval techniques (1987) 0.03

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Source: Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.109-145

Smith, L.C.: Artificial intelligence and information retrieval (1987) 0.03

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Source: Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.41-77

Warner, A.J.: Natural language processing (1987) 0.03

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Source: Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.79-108

Grudin, J.: Human-computer interaction (2011) 0.02

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Date: 27.12.2014 18:54:22

Rader, H.B.: Library orientation and instruction - 1993 (1994) 0.02

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Source: Reference services review. 22(1994) no.4, S.81-

Hsueh, D.C.: Recon road maps : retrospective conversion literature, 1980-1990 (1992) 0.01

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Source: Cataloging and classification quarterly. 14(1992) nos.3/4, S.5-22

Gabbard, R.: Recent literature shows accelerated growth in hypermedia tools : an annotated bibliography (1994) 0.01

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Source: Reference services review. 22(1994) no.2, S.31-40

Buckland, M.K.; Liu, Z.: History of information science (1995) 0.01

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Date: 13. 6.1996 19:22:20

Haas, S.W.: Natural language processing : toward large-scale, robust systems (1996) 0.01
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Abstract

State of the art review of natural language processing updating an earlier review published in ARIST 22(1987). Discusses important developments that have allowed for significant advances in the field of natural language processing: materials and resources; knowledge based systems and statistical approaches; and a strong emphasis on evaluation. Reviews some natural language processing applications and common problems still awaiting solution. Considers closely related applications such as language generation and th egeneration phase of machine translation which face the same problems as natural language processing. Covers natural language methodologies for information retrieval only briefly

Kim, K.-S.: Recent work in cataloging and classification, 2000-2002 (2003) 0.01

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Date: 10. 9.2000 17:38:22

El-Sherbini, M.A.: Cataloging and classification : review of the literature 2005-06 (2008) 0.01

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Date: 10. 9.2000 17:38:22

Miksa, S.D.: ¬The challenges of change : a review of cataloging and classification literature, 2003-2004 (2007) 0.01

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Date: 10. 9.2000 17:38:22

Capurro, R.; Hjoerland, B.: ¬The concept of information (2002) 0.01
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Abstract

Discussions about the concept of information in other disciplines are very important for IS because many theories and approaches in IS have their origins elsewhere (see the section "Information as an Interdisciplinary Concept" in this chapter). The epistemological concept of information brings into play nonhuman information processes, particularly in physics and biology. And vice versa: the psychic and sociological processes of selection and interpretation may be considered using objective parameters, leaving aside the semantic dimension, or more precisely, by considering objective or situational parameters of interpretation. This concept can be illustrated also in physical terms with regard to release mechanisms, as we suggest. Our overview of the concept of information in the natural sciences as well as in the humanities and social sciences cannot hope to be comprehensive. In most cases, we can refer only to fragments of theories. However, the reader may wish to follow the leads provided in the bibliography. Readers interested primarily in information science may derive most benefit from the section an "Information in Information Science," in which we offer a detailed explanation of diverse views and theories of information within our field; supplementing the recent ARIST chapter by Cornelius (2002). We show that the introduction of the concept of information circa 1950 to the domain of special librarianship and documentation has in itself had serious consequences for the types of knowledge and theories developed in our field. The important question is not only what meaning we give the term in IS, but also how it relates to other basic terms, such as documents, texts, and knowledge. Starting with an objectivist view from the world of information theory and cybernetics, information science has turned to the phenomena of relevance and interpretation as basic aspects of the concept of information. This change is in no way a turn to a subjectivist theory, but an appraisal of different perspectives that may determine in a particular context what is being considered as informative, be it a "thing" (Buckland, 1991b) or a document. Different concepts of information within information science reflect tensions between a subjective and an objective approach. The concept of interpretation or selection may be considered to be the bridge between these two poles. It is important, however, to consider the different professions involved with the interpretation and selection of knowledge. The most important thing in IS (as in information policy) is to consider information as a constitutive forte in society and, thus, recognize the teleological nature of information systems and services (Braman, 1989).

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