-
Gardner, H.: Dem Denken auf der Spur : der Weg der Kognitionswissenschaft (1989)
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- Date
- 22. 7.2000 19:07:17
- Footnote
- Original: 'The mind's new science: a history of the cognitive revolution' 1985. - Rez. in: FAZ vom 20.12.1989 (S. Strohschneider)
-
Malsburg, C. von der: ¬The correlation theory of brain function (1981)
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- Source
- http%3A%2F%2Fcogprints.org%2F1380%2F1%2FvdM_correlation.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0g7DvZbQPb2U7dYb49b9v_
-
Smith, L.C.: "Wholly new forms of encyclopedias" : electronic knowledge in the form of hypertext (1989)
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- Abstract
- The history of encyclopedias and wholly new forms of encyclopedias are briefly reviewed. The possibilities and problems that hypertext presents as a basis for new forms of encyclopedias are explored. The capabilities of current systems, both experimental and commercially available, are outlined, focusing on new possibilities for authoring and design and for reading the retrieval. Examples of applications already making use of hypertext are given.
- Date
- 7. 1.1996 22:47:52
- Imprint
- Amsterdam : Elsevier Science Publishers
-
Miksa, F.L.: Machlup's categories of knowledge as a framework for viewing library and information science history (1985)
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- Source
- Journal of library history. 20(1985) no.2, S.157-172
-
Rayward, W.B.: Library and information science : an historical perspective (1985)
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- Source
- Journal of library history. 20(1985) no.2, S.120-136
-
Su, M.-F.: On cataloging and classifying chinese history (1983)
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- Abstract
- This article discusses the inadequate period divisions of Chinese history in LCSH and LCC. By studying cataloging and classification of Chinese history, the author also reveals the problems of expansion and revision of LCSH and LCC and of the lack of correspondence between LCSH and LCC.
- Date
- 6. 1.2007 19:22:14
-
Repo, A.J.: Economics and information (1987)
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- Source
- Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.3-36
-
Belkin, N.J.; Croft, W.B.: Retrieval techniques (1987)
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- Source
- Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.109-145
-
Smith, L.C.: Artificial intelligence and information retrieval (1987)
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- Source
- Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.41-77
-
Warner, A.J.: Natural language processing (1987)
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- Source
- Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.79-108
-
¬The study of information : interdisciplinary messages (1984)
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- Content
- Information science; its roots and relations as viewed from the perspective of cognitive science; informatics (computer and information science), its ideology, methodology, and sociology; intellectual issues in the history of artificial intelligence; linguistcs and its relations to other disciplines; library and information sciences; disciplinary differentiation, competition, and convergence; cybernetics; thirty years of information theory; on system theory and its relevance to problems in information science; system theory, knowledge and the social sciences
-
Falconer, J.: ¬The cataloguing and indexing of the photographic collection of the Royal Commonwealth Society (1984)
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- Abstract
- Describes the history and scope of the Royal Commonwealth Society's photographic collection, the approach to and working methods of cataloguing and indexing it, and the particular problems involved in maintaining a photographic collection, especially those of identification, dating, and conservation
- Source
- Indexer. 14(1984), S.15-22
-
Brookes, B.C.: ¬The foundations of information science : pt.3: quantitative aspects: objective maps and subjective landscapes (1980)
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- Abstract
- The metrical characteristics of information space are compared with those of physical space. An abstract model is used to show that information space is like that of landscapes and skyscapes. As individuals we learn very early to correct the distortions that subjective appearances impose on us but traces of this process are shown by cosmological history. These arguments are supported by other evidence indicating that information quantities should be measured logarithmically
- Source
- Journal of information science. 2(1980), S.269-275
-
Brookes, B.C.: ¬The foundations of information science : pt.2: quantitative aspects: classes of things and the challenge of human individuality (1980)
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- Abstract
- An outline history describes how man has extended the process of objectivization from everyday practicalities to modern science. Modern techniques of quantification awaited the adoption of the Hindu-Arab numerals and the creation of a calculus for their use. It is argued that the use of these numerals has provided analytical instruments which, though ideally adapted to the exploration and exploitation of the physical world, fail to capture important aspects of the individuality of response within groups which humans display in their social behaviour. New quantitative techniques more sensitive to these aspects are therefore needed in the social sciences. A numerical example is used to illustrate how frequency-rank statistics make fuller use of empirical information in the social sciences than conventional statistics which, by using classes, discards information related to individuality
- Source
- Journal of information science. 2(1980), S.209-221
-
Svenonius, E.: Unanswered questions in the design of controlled vocabularies (1986)
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- Abstract
- The issue of free-text versus controlled vocabulary is examined in this article. The history of the issue, which is seen as beginning with the debate over title term indexing in the last century, is reviewed and the attention is turned to questions which have not been satisfactorily addressed by previous research. The point is made that these questions need to be answered if we are to design retrieval tools, such as thesauri, upon a national basis
- Source
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 37(1986) no.5, S.331-340
-
Pejtersen, A.M.: Design of a classification scheme for fiction based on an analysis of actual user-librarian communication, and use of the scheme for control of librarians' search strategies (1980)
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- Date
- 5. 8.2006 13:22:44
- Source
- Theory and application of information research. Proc. of the 2nd Int. Research Forum on Information Science, 3.-6.8.1977, Copenhagen. Ed.: O. Harbo u, L. Kajberg
-
Saracevic, T.: On a method for studying the structure and nature of requests in information retrieval (1983)
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- Pages
- S.22-25
- Series
- Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science; vol. 20
-
Mischo, W.H.; Lee, J.: End-user searching in bibliographic databases (1987)
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- Source
- Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.227-263
-
Crovisier, R.; Intner, S.S.: Classification for astronomy : the QB schedule of the Library of Congress Classification (1987)
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- Abstract
- The overall format of the QB schedule still bears the imprint of its origin in late Victorian times and can be puzzling to those acquainted with recent ideas in the field. This article explores some of the factors behind the present appearance of the schedule, current areas of research in astronomy and how they relate to its history, and particular deficiencies in the QBs for dealing with recent research. Before the 1950s, astronomy was a very limited science, concerned mainly with optical observations of the heavens and the analysis of celestial motions and stellar interiors. More than one-fourth of all fundamental astronomical phenomena have been observed for the first time within the past 30 years. The invention of non-optical means of observation and the exploration of space greatly increased the resolving power of known objects within the solar system and gave rise to new topics. Recent research in astronomy greatly increased the scope of topics within the science, while, paradoxically, making astronomy itself a less clearly defined subject. Astronomy's debt to other sciences is seen most clearly in Library of Congress Classification's tendency to scatter astronomical topics throughout the rest of the Q schedule. Suggestions are offered for changes which could make QB a more relevant method of classifying current astronomy materials.
-
Miller, J.: From subject headings for audiovisual media (1988)
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- Abstract
- In subject cataloging of audiovisual materials generic terms like 'documentary' or 'absolute film' facilitate the work of users and librarians. On the concrete level the study shows 4 ways to make a list of generic terms for the application in general libraries. The heuristic function of the study is to offer methods towards the solution of problems in the field of subject cataloguing of non-book materials. (1) The formal subject heading in library science corresponds to generic terms; Anglo-American and German rules for subject cataloging, however, provide no list that is directly applicable. (2) The terminology of institutions administering many audiovisual documents has been examined; general libraries have to find a common denominator with medium depth of classification and balanced representation of fiction and nonfiction terms. (3) From encyclopedic definitions of generic terms 8 dimensions have been extracted characterizing the terms in question individually. (4) The contribution of communication science has been discussed explaining a research project
- Source
- Inspel. 22(1988), S.121-145
