Search (9 results, page 1 of 1)

  • × author_ss:"Solomon, P."
  1. Tang, R.; Solomon, P.: Toward an understanding of the dynamics of relevance judgement : an analysis of one person's search behavior (1998) 0.03
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    Abstract
    Investigates the cognitive nature of an end-user's relevance judgements using the concept of mental modes. Identifies situational factors of relevance by noting the judgement criteria used by subjects as they move through the relevance judgement process. Tests the feasibility of the specific research strategy employed in this study that incorporates an intensive case study of the search behaviour of searchers with naturalistic inquiry for which the cognitive development and situational factors of end-user relevance judgements are the centre of the investigation. Introduces a dynamic model or relevance on which the study is built, presents methodology, results and discussion
    Source
    Information processing and management. 34(1998) nos.2/3, S.237-256
  2. Solomon, P.: Children's information retrieval behavior : a case analysis of an OPAC (1993) 0.01
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  3. Solomon, P.: On the dynamics of information system use : from novice to? (1992) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Explores the variety of user behaviour exhibited by users of information retrieval systems over time and the effort of differences between expert and novice searchers on an understanding of information searching dynamics and on the design of information systems. Based on a naturalistic case study. Points out some of the dynamic patterns of behaviour of children's use of online catalogues (OPACs)
  4. Solomon, P.: Children, technology, and instruction : a case study of elementary school children using an online public access catalog (OPAC) (1994) 0.01
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  5. Solomon, P.: Information behavior in sense making : a three-year case study of work planning (1997) 0.01
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  6. Solomon, P.: Exploring structuration in knowledge organization : implications for managing the tension between stability and dynamism (2000) 0.01
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    Abstract
    This paper builds on numerous suggestions of the need for a theoretical basis for knowledge organization from the point of view of interest, concern, or problem (e.g., domain, ecology, use environment, or language game). This is accomplished by first developing a possible theoretical understanding of why knowledge organization schemes tend toward stability through structuration and autopoiesis. In understanding this tendency, the possibility of promoting (desirable) change is also considered through activity. Second, the paper considers the requirements for the contextualization provided by such mappings. Finally, the case of the Internet is briefly explored. All of this provides a recipe a theory for practice 'stew,' which would highlight the possibility that just as structures (e.g., classification schemes) enable actions (e.g., information retrieval, knowledge transfer), actions enable structures. For this theoretical stew to influence practice, rules and resources-the structures of a knowledge organization scheme or system-must both support self-reflection and needs for consistency and adaptability. The virtuality of the developing electronic information world suggests the possibility of both coexisting through, for instance, mappings or crosswalks
  7. Solomon, P.: Dicovering information bahavior in sense making : I. time and timing (1997) 0.00
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    Abstract
    This study used the methods of ethnography of communication to explore the information behavior in sense making of participants in the annual work planning of a unit of a public agency. To capture the dynamic time aspects od the work-planning task, the study continued over 3 annual iterations of this work-planning process. The term sense making is used to convey the participants' characterization of their information behavior. This article explores the sense making that took place from the point of view of time and timing. The analysis revealed broad patterns of repetitive action that structured the work-planning process and limited or focused future action. Data was repeatedly collected eraly in the annual process, requiring subsequent and repeated updating and verification. A computer database of project information focused data collection and progressing on details that were never used and neglected others that required independent data collection, processing, and display. Such findings suggest the role that time plays in capturing meaning from data that has a time value. Understanding of the role of time suggests some possible approaches for improving information management and the design of information systems
  8. Tang, R.; Solomon, P.: Use of relevance criteria across stages of document evaluation : on the complementarity of experimental and naturalistic studies (2001) 0.00
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  9. Solomon, P.: Information mosaics : patterns of action that structure (1999) 0.00
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    Date
    22. 3.2002 9:51:12